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We consider special classes of Palatini f(R) theories, featured by additional Loop Quantum Gravity inspired terms, with the aim of identifying a set of modified Ashtekar canonical variables, which still preserve the SU(2) gauge structure of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-22 Flavio Bombacigno , Simon Boudet , Giovanni Montani

The action in general relativity (GR), which is an integral over the manifold plus an integral over the boundary, is a global object and is only well defined when the topology is fixed. Therefore, to use the action in GR and in most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 A. Coley

We discuss in a critical way the physical foundations of geometric structure of relativistic theories of gravity by the so-called Ehlers-Pirani-Schild formalism. This approach provides a natural interpretation of the observables showing how…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-26 S. Capozziello , M. De Laurentis , L. Fatibene , M. Francaviglia

It is known that one can formulate an action in teleparallel gravity which is equivalent to general relativity, up to a boundary term. In this geometry we have vanishing curvature, and non-vanishing torsion. The action is constructed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-07 Daniel Blixt , Manuel Hohmann , Martin Krššák , Christian Pfeifer

Einstein gravity in the Palatini first order formalism is shown to possess a vector supersymmetry of the type encountered in the topological gauge theories. A peculiar feature of the gravitationel theory is the link of this vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Piguet

Using a semi-empirical approach we show that modified gravity affects the internal properties of terrestrial planets, such as their physical characteristics of a core, mantle, and core-mantle boundary. We also apply these findings for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-23 Aleksander Kozak , Aneta Wojnar

We consider the most general action for gravity which is quadratic in curvature. In this case first order and second order formalisms are not equivalent. This framework is a good candidate for a unitary and renormalizable theory of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-22 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Sergio Gonzalez-Martin

We survay our recent results on fractional gravity theory. It is also provided the Main Theorem on encoding of geometric data (metrics and connections in gravity and geometric mechanics) into solitonic hierarchies. Our approach is based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 Dumitru Baleanu , Sergiu I. Vacaru

Recently D. Vollick [Phys. Rev. D68, 063510 (2003)] has shown that the inclusion of the 1/R curvature terms in the gravitational action and the use of the Palatini formalism offer an alternative explanation for cosmological acceleration. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Dominguez , D. E. Barraco

Most of the approaches to the construction of a theory of quantum gravity share some principles which do not have specific experimental support up to date. Two of these principles are relevant for our discussion: (i) the gravitational field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-18 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Carlos Barceló , Luis J. Garay

An explicit, geometric description of the first-class constraints and their Poisson brackets for gravity in the Palatini-Cartan formalism (in space-time dimension greater than three) is given. The corresponding Batalin- Fradkin-Vilkovisky…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-21 Giovanni Canepa , Alberto S. Cattaneo , Michele Schiavina

Inspired by problems arising in the geometrical treatment of Yang-Mills theories and Palatini's gravity, the covariant formulation of Hamiltonian dynamical systems as a Hamiltonian field theory of dimension $1+0$ on a manifold with boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-12 A. Ibort , A. Spivak

We define, by an integral of geometric quantities over a spherical shell of arbitrary radius, an invariant gravitational entropy. This definition relies on defining a gravitational energy and pressure, and it reduces at the horizon of both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

The equivalence principle and its universality enables the geometrical formulation of gravity. In the standard formulation of General Relativity \'a la Einstein, the gravitational interaction is geometrized in terms of the spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Lavinia Heisenberg , Simon Kuhn , Laurens Walleghem

A general formalism for the investigation of the late time dynamics of the universe for any analytic f(R) gravity model, along with a cold dark matter, has been discussed in the present work. The formalism is then elucidated with two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-19 Ankan Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

Modifications of General Relativity usually include extra dynamical degrees of freedom, which to date remain undetected. Here we explore the possibility of modifying Einstein's theory by adding solely nondynamical fields. With the minimal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-07 Paolo Pani , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Daniele Vernieri

A variational principle is derived for two-dimensional incompressible rotational fluid flow with a free surface in a moving vessel when both the vessel and fluid motion are to be determined. The fluid is represented by a stream function and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-20 H. Alemi Ardakani , T. J. Bridges , F. Gay-Balmaz , Y. Huang , C. Tronci

Many theories of gravity admit formulations in different, conformally related manifolds, known as the Jordan and Einstein conformal frames. Among them are various scalar-tensor theories of gravity and high-order theories with the Lagrangian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , M. S. Chernakova

We investigate the viability of f(R) theories in the framework of the Palatini approach as solutions to the problem of the observed accelerated expansion of the universe. Two physically motivated popular choices for f(R) are considered:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , M. Francaviglia

Some mathematical aspects of using the translation group as an internal symmetry group in a gauge field theory are presented and discussed. The traditional manner in which gravitation can be accounted for by the introduction of a global…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Delphenich
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