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In many physical situations the behavior of a quantum system is affected by interaction with a larger environment. We develop, using the method of influence functional, how to deduce the density matrix of the quantum system incorporating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Hotta , I. Joichi , Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

We investigate a one-dimensional quantum emitter chain where transport of excitations and correlations takes place via nearest neighbor, dipole-dipole interactions. In the presence of collective radiative emission, we show that a phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 Francesca Mineo , Claudiu Genes

We show that the dynamics of any open quantum system that is initially correlated with its environment can be described by a set of (or less) completely positive maps, where d is the dimension of the system. Only one such map is required…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-30 Gerardo A. Paz-Silva , Michael J. W. Hall , Howard M. Wiseman

Simulating the irreversible quantum dynamics of exciton and electron transfer problems poses a nontrivial challenge. Because the irreversibility of the system dynamics is a result of quantum thermal activation and dissipation caused by the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 Seiji Ueno , Yoshitaka Tanimura

Quantum systems that interact non-locally with an environment are paradigms for exploring collective phenomena. They naturally emerge in various physical contexts involving long-range, many-body interactions. We consider a general class of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Michele Fantechi , Marco Merkli

Understanding the interplay between disorder, environment and interactions is key to elucidating the transport properties of open quantum systems, from excitons in photosynthetic networks to qubits in ion traps. This interplay is studied…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Elinor Zerah-Harush , Yonatan Dubi

The coherent quantum transport of matter wave through a ring-shaped circuit attached to leads defines an iconic system in mesoscopic physics that has allowed both to explore fundamental questions in quantum science and to draw important…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-17 Francesco Perciavalle , Oliver Morsch , Davide Rossini , Luigi Amico

We consider the problem of decoherence and relaxation of open bosonic quantum systems from a perspective alternative to the standard master equation or quantum trajectories approaches. Our method is based on the dynamics of expectation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. R. Dalvit , G. P. Berman , M. Vishik

We consider bosonic quantum complex networks as structured finite environments for a quantum harmonic oscillator and investigate the interplay between the network structure and its spectral density, excitation transport properties and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-25 Johannes Nokkala , Sabrina Maniscalco , Jyrki Piilo

We study quantum enhancement of transport in open systems in the presence of disorder and dephasing. Quantum coherence effects may significantly enhance transport in open systems even in the deep classical regime (where the decoherence rate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 Yang Zhang , G. Luca Celardo , Fausto Borgonovi , Lev Kaplan

Many-body approaches to open quantum systems have recently become powerful tools for investigating the detailed role of dissipative environments in diverse non-equilibrium molecular and condensed matter processes. Here, we report the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-15 Florian A. Y. N. Schröder , Alex W. Chin

The unavoidable coupling of quantum systems to external degrees of freedom leads to dissipative (non-unitary) dynamics, which can be radically different from closed-system scenarios. Such open quantum system dynamics is generally described…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-27 Álvaro Gómez-León , Tomás Ramos , Diego Porras , Alejandro González-Tudela

Condensed-phase spectral line shapes encode the strength and timescale of interactions between molecules and their environments, yet these ideas are often difficult to introduce at the undergraduate level due to their reliance on formal…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Saba Mahmoodpour , Andrew M. Moran

We study the emergence of bosonic pairs in a system of two coupled one-dimensional fermionic chains subject to a gauge flux (two-leg flux ladder), with both attractive and repulsive interaction. In the presence of strong attractive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-01 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Richard Berkovits , Efrat Shimshoni

The interplay between coherence and system-environment interactions is at the basis of a wide range of phenomena, from quantum information processing to charge and energy transfer in molecular systems, biomolecules, and photochemical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-30 Diego Fallas Padilla , Visal So , Abhishek Menon , Roman Zhuravel , Han Pu , Guido Pagano

Coupling a system to a nonthermal environment can profoundly affect the phase diagram of the closed system, giving rise to a special class of dissipation-induced phase transitions. Such transitions take the system out of its ground state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Matteo Soriente , Toni L. Heugel , Keita Arimitsu , R. Chitra , Oded Zilberberg

The exact dynamics of a system coupled to an environment can be described by an integro-differential stochastic equation of its reduced density. The influence of the environment is incorporated through a mean-field which is both stochastic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Denis Lacroix

Transport properties are among the defining characteristics of many important phases in condensed matter physics. In the presence of strong correlations they are difficult to predict even for model systems like the Hubbard model. In real…

We consider one-dimensional bosonic chains with a repulsive boson-boson interaction that decays exponentially on large length-scales. This model describes transport of Cooper-pairs in a Josepshon junction array, or transport of magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Nicolas Vogt , Jared H. Cole , Alexander Shnirman

The role of energy exchange between a quantum system and its environment is investigated from the perspective of the Onsager conductance matrix. We consider the thermoelectric linear transport of an interacting quantum dot coupled to two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Guillem Rosselló , Rosa López , Rafael Sánchez