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This work reports a systematic study of the evolution of charge transport mechanism in granular ultra-thin films of palladium of thickness varying between 6nm and 2nm. While the films with thickness > 4nm exhibit metallic behaviour, that at…

Whereas bulk bismuth supports very-high mobility, light, Dirac electrons and holes in its interior, its boundaries support a layer of heavy electrons in surface states formed by spin orbit interaction in the presence of the surface electric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 T. E. Huber , A. Nikolaeva , L. Konopko , M. J. Graf

Percolation of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in liquid crystals (LCs) opens way for a unique class of anisotropic hybrid materials with a complex dielectric constant widely controlled by CNT concentration. Percolation in such systems is commonly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-30 Serhiy Tomylko , Oleg Yaroshchuk , Nikolai Lebovka

We study the electron transport in semiconducting nanocrystal arrays at temperatures $T\ll E_c$, where $E_c$ is the charging energy for a single grain. In this temperature range the electron transport is dominated by co-tunneling processes.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 I. S. Beloborodov , A. Glatz , V. M. Vinokur

We calculate the current and electrostatic potential drop in metallic carbon nanotube wires self-consistently, by solving the Green's function and electrostatics equations in the ballistic case. About one tenth of the applied voltage drops…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Svizhenko , M. P. Anantram , T. R. Govindan

We investigate a series of liquid-crystalline phthalocyanines (metal-free and Cu, Zn, Ni, Co complexes) by correlating their vibrational signatures with their electronic performance in organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). Raman…

Carbon nanotube field-effect transistors operate over a wide range of electron or hole density, controlled by the gate voltage. Here we calculate the mobility in semiconducting nanotubes as a function of carrier density and electric field,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Vasili Perebeinos , J. Tersoff , Phaedon Avouris

While classical percolation is well understood, percolation effects in randomly packed or jammed structures are much less explored. Here we investigate both experimentally and theoretically the electrical percolation in a binary composite…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-20 Shiva Pokhrel , Brendon Waters , Solveig Felton , Zhi-Feng Huang , Boris Nadgorny

We report transport measurements of electrons on helium in a microchannel device where the channels are 200 nm deep and 3 $\mu$m wide. The channels are fabricated above amorphous metallic Ta$_{40}$W$_{40}$Si$_{20}$, which has surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-10 A. T. Asfaw , E. I. Kleinbaum , M. D. Henry , E. A. Shaner , S. A. Lyon

We present a numerical investigation of energy and charge distributions during electron-beam-induced growth of W nanostructures on SiO2 substrates using Monte Carlo simulation of electron transport. This study gives a quantitative insight…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-26 Francesc Salvat-Pujol , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

Charge migration along DNA molecules has attracted scientific interest for over half a century. Reports on possible high rates of charge transfer between donor and acceptor through the DNA, obtained in the last decade from solution…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Danny Porath , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Rosa Di Felice

The conductivity of carbon nanotube (CNT) networks can be improved markedly by doping with nitric acid. In the present work, CNTs and junctions of CNTs functionalized with NO$_3$ molecules are investigated to understand the microscopic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 T. Ketolainen , V. Havu , E. Ö. Jónsson , M. J. Puska

The presence of an electrical transport current in a material is one of the simplest and most important realisations of non-equilibrium physics. The current density breaks the crystalline symmetry and can give rise to dramatic phenomena,…

Physics based numerical simulation has been carried out to probe the sub-gap density of states (DOS) and underlying electron transport properties of amorphous oxide based thin film transistors (TFTs). The DOS model of TFTs consists of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-15 D. Saha , Sachin Kulkarni

Porous graphene (PG) forms a class of graphene-related materials with nanoporous architectures. Their unique atomic arrangements present interconnected networks with high surface area and high pore volume. Some remarkable properties of PG,…

Here we carry out a first-principles time-dependent calculation to investigate how fast electrons actually move under laser excitation and how large the electron transport affects demagnetization on the shortest time scale. To take into…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 G. P. Zhang , Y. H. Bai , T. Jenkins , T. F. George

We study the effect of impurities on the ground state and the low-temperature dc transport in a 1D chain and quasi-1D systems of many parallel chains. We assume that strong interactions impose a short-range periodicicity of the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Fogler , S. Teber , B. I. Shklovskii

Transport properties of artificial solids composed of colloidal CdSe nanocrystals (NCs) are studied from 6 K to 250 K, before and after annealing. Annealing results in greatly enhanced dark and photocurrent in NC solids, while transmission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Drndic , M. Vitasovic , N. Y. Morgan , M. A. Kastner , M. G. Bawendi

The flow of charge and entropy in solids usually depends on collisions decaying quasiparticle momentum. Hydrodynamic corrections can emerge, however, if most collisions among quasiparticles conserve momentum and the mean-free-path…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-23 Alexandre Jaoui , Adrien Gourgout , Gabriel Seyfarth , Alaska Subedi , Thomas Lorenz , Benoît Fauqué , Kamran Behnia

We have synthesized, crystallized and studied the structural and electric transport properties of organic molecular crystals based on a rubrene derivative with {\em t}-butyl sidegroups at the 5,11 positions. Two crystalline modifications…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-03 S. Haas , A. F. Stassen , G. Schuck , K. P. Pernstich , D. J. Gundlach , B. Batlogg , U. Berens , H. -J. Kirner