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Accurate and reliable bus travel time prediction in real-time is essential for improving the operational efficiency of public transportation systems. However, this remains a challenging task due to the limitations of existing models and…

Applications · Statistics 2025-03-11 Yuran Sun , James Spall , Wai Wong , Xilei Zhao

On-demand mobility services are promising to revolutionise urban travel, but preliminary studies are showing they may actually increase total vehicle miles travelled, worsening road congestion in cities. In this study, we assess the demand…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-02-27 N. Geržinič , N. van Oort , S. Hoogendoorn-Lanser , O. Cats , S. Hoogendoorn

Accurate forecasting of bus ridership (passengers numbers) is crucial for efficient management and optimization of public transport systems. Traditional forecasting models often fail to capture the unique and localized dynamics of different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Daniel Azenkot , Michael Fire , Eran Ben Elia

In light of the increasing interest to transform the fixed-route public transit (FRT) services into on-demand transit (ODT) services, there exists a strong need for a comprehensive evaluation of the effects of this shift on the users. Such…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-08-15 Nael Alsaleh , Bilal Farooq , Yixue Zhang , Steven Farber

Modern cities increasingly rely on ridesharing services for on-demand transportation, which offer consumers convenience and mobility across the globe. However, these marketed consumer affordances give rise to burdens and vulnerabilities…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Jane Hsieh , Emmie Regan , Jose Elizalde , Haiyi Zhu

Many modern and growing cities are facing declines in public transport usage, with few efficient methods to explain why. In this article, we show that urban mobility patterns and transport mode choices can be derived from cellphone call…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-09-02 Thomas Holleczek , Liang Yu , Joseph K. Lee , Oliver Senn , Kristian Kloeckl , Carlo Ratti , Patrick Jaillet

The paper presents a general analytic framework to model transit systems that provide door-to-door service. The model includes as special cases non-shared taxi and demand responsive transportation (DRT). In the latter we include both,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Carlos F. Daganzo , Yanfeng Ouyang

Transportation services play a crucial part in the development of modern smart cities. In particular, on-demand ridesharing services, which group together passengers with similar itineraries, are already operating in several metropolitan…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-27 David Zar , Noam Hazon , Amos Azaria

Bike sharing is an increasingly popular mobility choice as it is a sustainable, healthy and economically viable transportation mode. By interpreting rides between bike stations over time as temporal events connecting two bike stations,…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-10 Melania Lembo , Rūta Juozaitienė , Veronica Vinciotti , Ernst C. Wit

Bike-sharing has received considerable practice and research attention over the past decade. As a manpower-driven transportation mode, it seems more sensitive to trip length, since one could take a shared bike to a destinated place where is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-26 Feiyang Wang , Chaoying Yin , Ximing Chang , Der-Horng Lee , Zhengbing He

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly influenced all modes of transportation. However, it is still unclear how the pandemic affected the demand for ridesourcing services and whether these effects varied between small towns and large…

General Economics · Economics 2022-10-27 Nael Alsaleh , Bilal Farooq

Efficient public transport systems are crucial for sustainable urban development as cities face increasing mobility demands. Yet, many public transport networks struggle to meet diverse user needs due to historical development, urban…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Yannick Metz , Dennis Ackermann , Daniel A. Keim , Maximilian T. Fischer

We present a nation-wide network analysis of non-fatal opioid-involved overdose journeys in the United States. Leveraging a unique proprietary dataset of Emergency Medical Services incidents, we construct a journey-to-overdose geospatial…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Lucas H. McCabe , Naoki Masuda , Shannon Casillas , Nathan Danneman , Alen Alic , Royal Law

Despite the growing recognition of the importance of inclusive transportation policies nationwide, there is still a gap, as the existing transportation models often fail to capture the unique travel behavior of people with disabilities.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-18 Megh Bahadur KC , Ziqi Song , Keunhyun Park , Keith Christensen

Commuter comfort in cab rides affects driver rating as well as the reputation of ride-hailing firms like Uber/Lyft. Existing research has revealed that commuter comfort not only varies at a personalized level but also is perceived…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Rohit Verma , Sugandh Pargal , Debasree Das , Tanusree Parbat , Sai Shankar Kambalapalli , Bivas Mitra , Sandip Chakraborty

Eco-friendly service options (EFSOs) aim to reduce personal carbon emissions, yet their eco-friendly framing may permit increased consumption, weakening their intended impact. Such rebound effects remain underexamined in HCI, including how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Albin Zeqiri , Michael Rietzler , Enrico Rukzio

We develop a numerical model using both artificial and empirical inputs to analyze taxi dynamics in an urban setting. More specifically, we quantify how the supply and demand for taxi services, the underlying road network, and the public…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-10-23 Bo Yang , Shen Ren , Erika Fille Legara , Zengxiang Li , Edward Y. X. Ong , Louis Lin , Christopher Monterola

An analysis of the characteristics and behavior of individual bus stops can reveal clusters of similar stops, which can be of use in making routing and scheduling decisions, as well as determining what facilities to provide at each stop.…

Applications · Statistics 2016-11-15 Laura L. Tupper , David S. Matteson , John C. Handley

The usability of ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft has been considerably improved by advancements in cellular communications. Such a tech-driven transportation system can reduce the number of private cars, in roads with limited…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-29 Hossein Rastgoftar

This paper presents a framework to incorporate ride-pooling from a mesoscopic point of view, within time-invariant network flow models of Mobility-on-Demand systems. The resulting problem structure remains identical to a standard network…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-13 Fabio Paparella , Leonardo Pedroso , Theo Hofman , Mauro Salazar