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We present results of a detailed theoretical study of the electronic, magnetic, and structural properties of the chalcogenide parent system FeSe using a fully charge self-consistent implementation of the density functional theory plus…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-26 S. L. Skornyakov , V. I. Anisimov , D. Vollhardt , I. Leonov

Motivated by the recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) on FeSe and iron pnictide families of iron-based superconductors, we have studied the orbital nematic order and its interplay with antiferromagnetism within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Zhentao Wang , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

LiV_2 O_4 is one of the most puzzling compounds among transition metal oxides because of its heavy fermion like behavior at low temperatures. In this paper we present results for the orbital state and magnetic properties of LiV_2 O_4…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 I. A. Nekrasov , Z. V. Pchelkina , G. Keller , Th. Pruschke , K. Held , A. Krimmel , D. Vollhardt , V. I. Anisimov

Characteristics of hybridization and multipole orders of $4f$-electrons in Pr skutterudites are explained in terms of a pseudo-quartet composed of crystalline electric field (CEF) singlet and the triplet. It is shown that the contrasting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Yoshio Kuramoto , Annamaria Kiss , Junya Otsuki , Hiroaki Kusunose

Finding of unconventional superconductivity (USC) in FeSe in an electronic "normal" state with broken $C_{4v}$ rotational symmetry testifies to the diversity of pairing states in Fe-based superconductors. Moreover, such USC emerges as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-25 Mukul S. Laad , Byron Freelon , Luis Craco

I review works on Fe-based superconductors which depart from a metal with well defined Fermi surfaces and Fermi liquid-type quasiparticles. I consider normal state instabilities -- SDW magnetism and nematic order, and superconductivity, all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-19 Andrey V. Chubukov

We calculated the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of FeSe within density-functional theory at the generalized gradient approximation level. First, we studied how the bandwidth of the d-bands at the Fermi energy are…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-11 Abyay Ghosh , Piotr Chudzinski , Myrta Grüning

Switchable order parameters in ferroic materials are essential for functional electronic devices, yet disruptions of the ordering can take the form of planar boundaries or defects that exhibit distinct properties. Characterizing the…

The operation mechanism of nematic liquid crystals lies in the control of their optical properties by the orientation of underlying nematic directors. In analogy, electronic nematicity refers to a state whose electronic properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-09 Zili Feng , Weihang Lu , Tao Lu , Fangyan Liu , Joseph R. Sheeran , Mengxing Ye , Jing Xia , Takashi Kurumaji , Linda Ye

The collective reorganization of electrons into a charge density wave has long served as a textbook example of an ordered phase in condensed matter physics. Two-dimensional square lattices with $p$ electrons are well-suited to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Xinglu Que , Qingyu He , Lihui Zhou , Shiming Lei , Leslie Schoop , Dennis Huang , Hidenori Takagi

Here, using density functional theory and density matrix renormalization group methods, we investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of RuOCl$_2$ and OsOCl$_2$ with $d^4$ electronic configurations. Different from a previous study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-16 Yang Zhang , Ling-Fang Lin , Adriana Moreo , Thomas A. Maier , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

Antiferromagnetic insulators on the diamond lattice are candidate materials to host exotic magnetic phenomena ranging from spin-orbital entanglement to degenerate spiral ground-states and topological paramagnetism. Compared to other…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-16 L. Ge , J. Flynn , J. A. M. Paddison , M. B. Stone , S. Calder , M. A. Subramanian , A. P. Ramirez , M. Mourigal

We study near-neighbour and dipolar Ising models on a lattice of corner-sharing octahedra. In an extended parameter range of both models, frustration between antiferromagnetism and a spin-ice-like three-in-three-out rule stabilises a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-12 Attila Szabó , Fabio Orlandi , Pascal Manuel

Multipolar orderings in degenerate orbital systems offer unique opportunities for emergent topological phases. The phase diagram of interacting spinless fermions in a $p$-band diamond lattice at unit filling is first studied to elucidate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-08 Hua Chen , Congjun Wu , X. C. Xie

Despite having the simplest atomic structure, bulk FeSe has an observed electronic structure with the largest deviation from the band theory predictions among all Fe-based superconductors and exhibits a low temperature nematic electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-24 Kun Jiang , Jiangping Hu , Hong Ding , Ziqiang Wang

The roles of crystal-field splitting and Jahn-Teller distortions on the orbital ordering transition are investigated in the single-layer manganites near half doping. Crystal-field splitting of energy levels favoring the $d_{3z^2-r^2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-29 Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Tetsuya Takimoto

Through a combination of neutron diffraction and Landau theory we describe the spin ordering in the ground state of the quadruple perovskite manganite CaMn7O12 - a magnetic multiferroic supporting an incommensurate orbital density wave that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-25 R. D. Johnson , D. D. Khalyavin , P. Manuel , A. Bombardi , C. Martin , L. C. Chapon , P. G. Radaelli

We used high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to reveal the Fermi surface and key transport parameters of the metallic state of the layered Colossal Magnetoresistive (CMR) oxide La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7. With these parameters the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. -D. Chuang , A. D. Gromko , D. S. Dessau , T. Kimura , Y. Tokura

Metal halide perovskites have shown great performance as solar energy materials, but their outstanding optoelectronic properties are paired with unusually strong anharmonic effects. It has been proposed that this intriguing combination of…

We introduce an effective model for $e_g$ electrons to describe three-dimensional perovskite (La$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$MnO$_3$ and La$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$MnO$_3$) manganites and study the magnetic and orbital order on $4\times 4\times 4$ cluster using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-26 Krzysztof Rościszewski , Andrzej M. Oleś