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A numerical study is presented of one-dimensional and two-dimensional random lasers as a function of the pumping rate above the threshold for lasing. Depending on the leakiness of the cavity modes, we observe that the stationary lasing…

Optics · Physics 2011-08-17 Jonathan Andreasen , Patrick Sebbah , Christian Vanneste

We study the thermalization of excitations generated by spontaneous emission events for cold bosons in an optical lattice. Computing the dynamics described by the many-body master equation, we characterize equilibration timescales in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-15 Johannes Schachenmayer , Lode Pollet , Matthias Troyer , Andrew John Daley

Photon antibunching in the light scattered by single quantum emitters is one of the hallmarks of quantum optics, providing an unequivocal demonstration of the quantized nature of the electromagnetic field. Antibunching can be intuitively…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-03 Luigi Garziano , Alessandro Ridolfo , Simone De Liberato , Salvatore Savasta

We introduce a linked-cluster based computational approach that allows one to study quantum quenches in lattice systems in the thermodynamic limit. This approach is used to study quenches in one-dimensional lattices. We provide evidence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-30 Marcos Rigol

Lasers are ubiquitous for information storage, processing, communications, sensing, biological research, and medical applications [1]. To decrease their energy and materials usage, a key quest is to miniaturize lasers down to nanocavities…

The ongoing miniaturization of semiconductor lasers has enabled ultra-low threshold devices and even provided a path to approach thresholdless lasing with linear input-output characteristics. Such nanoscale lasers have initiated a discourse…

We consider the fundamental problem of high temperature phase transitions in the system of high density two-level atoms off-resonantly interacting with a pump field in the presence of optical collisions (OCs) and placed in the cavity. OCs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 I. Yu. Chestnov , A. P. Alodjants , S. M. Arakelian

The creation of nanoscale lasers that operate above a coherent threshold is a challenging problem. We propose a way to circumvent this issue using systems in which a strong coupling regime is achieved between the light and the active…

Recent theoretical predictions hint at an implementation of a superradiant laser based on narrow optical clock transitions by using a filtered thermal beam at high density. Corresponding numerical studies give encouraging results but the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-11 Martin Fasser , Christoph Hotter , David Plankensteiner , Helmut Ritsch

The linewidth of an atom laser can be limited by excitation of higher energy modes in the source Bose-Einstein condensate, energy shifts in that condensate due to the atomic interactions, or phase diffusion of the lasing mode due to those…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Mattias T. Johnsson , Joseph J. Hope

We theoretically investigate the emission properties of a single-mode cavity coupled to a mesoscopic number of incoherently pumped quantum emitters. We propose an operational measure for the medium cooperativity, valid both in the bad and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-17 Eduardo Mascarenhas , Dario Gerace , Marcelo França Santos , Alexia Auffèves

We address the problem of optically controlling and quantifying the dissipative dynamics of quantum and classical correlations in a set-up of individual quantum emitters under external laser excitation. We show that both types of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 Cristian E. Susa , John H. Reina

A laser model is formulated in terms of quantum harmonic oscillators. Emitters in the low lasing states are usual harmonic oscillators, and emitters in the upper states are inverted harmonic oscillators. Diffusion coefficients, consistent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Igor E. Protsenko , Alexander V. Uskov

In conventional lasers, the optical cavity that confines the photons also determines essential characteristics of the lasing modes such as wavelength, emission pattern, ... In random lasers, which do not have mirrors or a well-defined…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-09-08 Jonathan Andreasen , Ara Asatryan , Lc Botten , Michael Byrne , Hui Cao , Li Ge , Laurent Labonté , Patrick Sebbah , A. D. Stone , Hakan Türeci , Christian Vanneste

The conditions for the appearance of a sharp laser transition are formulated in terms of a scaling limit, involving vanishing cavity loss and light-matter coupling, $\kappa \to 0$, $g \to 0$, such that $g^2/\kappa$ stays finite. It is shown…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Paul Gartner

To date, realization of a continuous-wave active atomic clock has been elusive primarily due to parasitic heating from spontaneous emission while repumping the atoms. Here, we propose a solution to this problem by replacing the random…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Jarrod T. Reilly , Simon B. Jäger , John Cooper , Murray J. Holland

We demonstrate the capability of complete thresholdless lasing operation between dressed states of a two-level atom located inside a microscopic cavity engineered in a photonic band-gap material. We distinguish between threshold and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gao-xiang Li , Min Luo , Zbigniew Ficek

We employ holographic techniques to study quantum quenches at finite temperature, where the quenches involve varying the coupling of the boundary theory to a relevant operator with an arbitrary conformal dimension $2\leq\D\leq4$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Alex Buchel , Luis Lehner , Robert C. Myers , Anton van Niekerk

We present a microscopic laser model for many atoms coupled to a single cavity mode, including the light forces resulting from atom-field momentum exchange. Within a semiclassical description, we solve the equations for atomic motion and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-18 Thomas Salzburger Helmut Ritsch

We discuss the optical loading of a Bose-Einstein condensate in the Thomas-Fermi regime. The condensate is loaded via spontaneous emission from a reservoir of excited-state atoms. By means of a master equation formalism, we discuss the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Floegel , L. Santos , M. Lewenstein