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We report the first detection of a hydroxyl radical (OH) emission signature in the planetary atmosphere outside the solar system, in this case, in the day-side of WASP-33b. We analyze high-resolution near-infrared emission spectra of…

We present two-dimensional near-infrared temperature maps of the canonical hot Jupiter WASP-43b using a phase-curve observation with JWST NIRSpec/G395H. From the white-light planetary transit, we improve constraints on the planet's orbital…

We present observations of two occultations of the extrasolar planet WASP-33b using the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the HST, which allow us to constrain the temperature structure and composition of its dayside atmosphere. WASP-33b is the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-08 Korey Haynes , Avi M. Mandell , Nikku Madhusudhan , Drake Deming , Heather Knutson

WASP-96b is a hot Saturn exoplanet, with an equilibrium temperature well within the regime of thermodynamically expected extensive cloud formation. Prior observations with Hubble/WFC3, Spitzer/IRAC, and VLT/FORS2 have been combined into a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 Dominic Samra , Christiane Helling , Katy Chubb , Michiel Min , Ludmila Carone , Aaron Schneider

WASP-80 b, a warm sub-Jovian (equilibrium temperature ~820 K, 0.5 Jupiter masses), presents an opportunity to characterize a rare gas giant exoplanet around a low-mass star. In addition, its moderate temperature enables its atmosphere to…

The recent inference of sulphur dioxide (SO$_2$) in the atmosphere of the hot ($\sim$1100 K), Saturn-mass exoplanet WASP-39b from near-infrared JWST observations suggests that photochemistry is a key process in high temperature exoplanet…

General circulation models of gas giant exoplanets predict equatorial jets that drive inhomogeneities in the atmospheric physical parameters across the planetary surface. We studied the transmission spectrum of the hot Jupiter WASP-127\,b…

Extreme temperature contrasts between the day and nightside of ultra-hot Jupiters result in significantly asymmetric atmospheres, with a large expansion occurring over a small range of longitude around the terminator. Over the course of a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 A. Sánchez-López , R. Landman , P. Mollière , N. Casasayas-Barris , A. Y. Kesseli , I. A. G. Snellen

(Abridged) WASP-5b is a highly irradiated dense hot Jupiter orbiting a G4V star every 1.6 days. We observed two secondary eclipses of WASP-5b in the J, H and K bands simultaneously. Thermal emission of WASP-5b is detected in the J and K…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-08 Guo Chen , Roy van Boekel , Nikku Madhusudhan , Hongchi Wang , Nikolay Nikolov , Ulf Seemann , Thomas Henning

An exosphere was recently detected around the exoplanet WASP-107b, a low-density, warm Neptune, based on an absorption feature from metastable helium (which has a vacuum wavelength of 10833 \AA). Inspired by the WASP-107b detection, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-29 Laura Kreidberg , Antonija Oklopčić

Exoplanets with cloud-free, haze-free atmospheres at the pressures probed by transmission spectroscopy represent a valuable opportunity for detailed atmospheric characterization and precise chemical abundance constraints. We present the…

To date, the dayside thermal structure of ultrahot Jupiters (UHJs) is generally considered to be inverted, but their nightside thermal structure has been less explored. Here we explore the impact of nightside thermal emission on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-19 Yuanheng Yang , Guo Chen , Fei Yan , Xianyu Tan , Jianghui Ji

The hot Jupiter HD189733b is the most extensively observed exoplanet. Its atmosphere has been detected and characterised in transmission and eclipse spectroscopy, and its phase curve measured at several wavelengths. This paper brings…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Pont , D. K. Sing , N. P. Gibson , S. Aigrain , G. Henry , N. Husnoo

Transmission spectroscopy presents one of the most successful approaches for investigating the atmospheres of exoplanets. We analyzed the near-infrared high-resolution transmission spectrum of a hot Saturn, HD 149026 b, taken using CARMENES…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-02 Sayyed A. Rafi , Stevanus K. Nugroho , Motohide Tamura , Lisa Nortmann , Alejandro Sánchez-López

Precise and frequent photometric follow-up studies of transit light curves are indispensable when accurately characterizing extrasolar planets. We present new multi-wavelength photometry of three transiting "Hot Jupiters", TrES-3b, WASP-2b…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-17 M. I. Saeed , S. N. Goderya , F. A. Chishtie

We present the first emission spectrum of the hot Jupiter WASP-17 b using one eclipse observation from the JWST Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) Single Object Slitless Spectroscopy (SOSS) mode. Covering a wavelength…

The chemical inventory of hot Jupiter (HJ) exoplanets atmospheres continue to be observed by various ground and space based instruments in increasing detail and precision. It is expected that some HJs will exhibit strong non-equilibrium…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-12 Elspeth K. H. Lee , Shang-Min Tsai , Mark Hammond , Xianyu Tan

Ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) have recently been the focus of several atmospheric studies due to their extreme properties. While molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) plays a key role in UHJ atmospheres, it has not been directly detected on an exoplanet.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-14 Anastasia Morgan , P. Wilson Cauley , Kevin France , Allison Youngblood , Tommi T. Koskinen

We report a 4.8 sigma detection of water absorption features in the day side spectrum of the hot Jupiter HD 189733 b. We used high-resolution (R~100,000) spectra taken at 3.2 microns with CRIRES on the VLT to trace the radial-velocity shift…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. L. Birkby , R. J. de Kok , M. Brogi , E. J. W. de Mooij , H. Schwarz , S. Albrecht , I. A. G. Snellen