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We investigate the impact of oscillations of a black-hole mass around its average value on the three-dimensional black hole geometry. Drawing on a classical framework that conceptualizes fluctuations near an event horizon as mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-29 Hyewon Han , Bogeun Gwak

Extremal black holes have vanishing Hawking temperatures. In this article, we argue that for asymptotically AdS black holes, at extremality, a particular class of correlators in the dual CFT can exhibit exponential, maximally chaotic growth…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Avik Banerjee , Arnab Kundu , Rohan R. Poojary

Here we apply the Generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics and derive upper limits on the variation in the fundamental constants. The maximum variation in the electronic charge permitted for black holes accreting and emitting in the present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jane H MacGibbon

The Joule-Thomson expansion is extended to the lower-dimensional regime by considering the rotating BTZ metric in the (2+1)-dimensional space-time. Specifically, the properties of three important aspects of the Joule-Thomson expansion,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-15 Jing Liang , Benrong Mu , Peng Wang

Quantum gravity (QG) has a natural cutoff given by the Planck scale $M_{\rm pl}$. However, it is known that the EFT of gravity can break down at a lower scale, the species scale $\Lambda_s\lesssim M_{\rm pl}$, if there are light species of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-14 Alek Bedroya , Cumrun Vafa , David H. Wu

We show that for a unitary modular invariant 2D CFT with central charge $c>1$ and having a nonzero twist gap in the spectrum of Virasoro primaries, for sufficiently large spin $J$, there always exist spin-$J$ operators with twist falling in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-14 Sridip Pal , Jiaxin Qiao

This letter reports a temperature-dependent limit for the subthreshold swing in MOSFETs that deviates from the Boltzmann limit at deep-cryogenic temperatures. Below a critical temperature, the derived limit saturates to a value that is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-06 Arnout Beckers , Farzan Jazaeri , Christian Enz

We investigate the limitations on the thermal description of three dimensional BTZ black holes. We derive on physical grounds three basic mass scales that are relevant to characterize these limitations. The Planck mass in 2+1 dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe

Optically thick non-thermal synchrotron sources notably produce linear polarization vectors being parallel to projected magnetic field lines on the observer's screen, although they are perpendicular in well-known optically thin cases. To…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-04 Yuh Tsunetoe , Tomohisa Kawashima , Ken Ohsuga , Shin Mineshige

In this paper we consider three dimensional BTZ black holes with three models of nonlinear electrodynamics as source. Calculating heat capacity, we study the stability and phase transitions of these black holes. We show that Maxwell,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-23 Seyed Hossein Hendi , Shahram Panahiyan , Behzad Eslam Panah

We compute unbiased spectral functions of the two-dimensional Hubbard model by extrapolating Green functions, obtained from determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations, to the thermodynamic and continuous time limits. Our results clearly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-09 D. Rost , E. V. Gorelik , F. Assaad , N. Blümer

We study numerically the relativistic Bondi-Hoyle accretion of an ideal gas onto a Kerr fixed background space-time on the equatorial plane with s-lab symmetry. We use both Kerr-Schild (KS) and Boyer-Lindquist (BL) coordinates. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-10-25 A. Cruz-Osorio , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , F. S. Guzman

Thermal radiation of scalar particles and Dirac fermions from squashed charged rotating five-dimensional black holes is considered. To obtain temperature of the black holes we use the tunnelling method. In case of scalar particles we make…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-09 M. M. Stetsko

We investigate the escape probabilities of the photons near the horizon of the Kerr-Sen black hole. We find that the escape probabilities of the photons are nonzero in the event horizon limit of the extreme Kerr-Sen black hole if the light…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-09 Ming Zhang , Jie Jiang

The motion of a spinning particle in the exterior of a Kerr-Newman black hole is studied. The dynamics is governed by the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations in the pole-dipole approximation, including the spin-curvature coupling to leading…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-05 Yi-Ping Chen , Tien Hsieh , Da-Shin Lee

Almost all pulsars with anomalous positive $\ddot \Omega $ measurements (corresponding to anomalous braking indices in the range 5$<n<$100), including all the pulsars with observed large glitches ($\Delta\Omega/\Omega$ $>$ 10$^{-7}$) as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Alpar , A. Baykal

A possible resolution of the information loss paradox for black holes is proposed in which a phase transition occurs when the temperature of an evaporating black hole equals a critical value, $T_c$, and Lorentz invariance and diffeomorphism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

In this paper, we study different cases of the charged rotating BTZ black hole with reference to their horizons. For the existence of these cases conditions on mass, charge and angular momentum of the black hole are obtained. It is also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 M. Akbar , Azad A. Siddiqui

We investigate the scalar field equation in a (2+1)-dimensional charged BTZ black hole. The quasinormal spectra of the solution are obtained applying two different methods and good convergence between both is achieved. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-25 Rodrigo Dal Bosco Fontana

To model magnetic fields of compact objects we solve the Maxwell equations in the background of the exterior static Schwarzschild and slowly rotating Kerr space-times. We impose the boundary condition that the electromagnetic fields are to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Richard Kerner , Gideon Koekoek , Julia Schuring , Jan-Willem van Holten
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