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We consider the non-linear equation $T^{-1} u+\partial_tu-\partial_x^2\pi(u)=\xi$ driven by space-time white noise $\xi$, which is uniformly parabolic because we assume that $\pi'$ is bounded away from zero and infinity. Under the further…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Felix Otto , Hendrik Weber

In this article, we study the persistence of properties of a given classical deter-ministic dierential equation under a stochastic perturbation of two distinct forms: external and internal. The rst case corresponds to add a noise term to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Jacky Cresson , Yasmina Kheloufi , Khadra Nachi , Frédéric Pierret

In this paper we consider a linear stochastic Volterra equation which has a stationary solution. We show that when the kernel of the fundamental solution is regularly varying at infinity with a log-convex tail integral, then the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-08 John A. D. Appleby , Katja Krol

We study the law of the solution to the stochastic heat equation with additive Gaussian noise which behaves as the fractional Brownian motion in time and is white in space. We prove a decomposition of the solution in terms of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-13 Solesne Bourguin , Ciprian A. Tudor

In this paper, a higher-order time-discretization scheme is proposed, where the iterates approximate the solution of the stochastic semilinear wave equation driven by multiplicative noise with general drift and diffusion. We employ a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Xiaobing Feng , Akash Ashirbad Panda , Andreas Prohl

We present an inequality that bounds the short-term memory capability of dynamical systems from below. It can be interpreted as an uncertainty relation between a measure of short-term memory and that of the size of state fluctuations…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-26 Taichi Haruna , Kohei Nakajima

In this project we investigate the stochastic Burgers' equation with multiplicative space-time white noise on an unbounded spatial domain. We give a random field solution to this equation by defining a process via a kind of Feynman-Kac…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Peter Lewis , David Nualart

We consider a nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) in divergence form where the forcing term is a Gaussian noise, that is white in time and colored in space such that the gradient of the solution is H\"older-continuous,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Florian Kunick

In this article, we consider the stochastic heat equation $du=(\Delta u+f(t,x))dt+ \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} g^{k}(t,x) \delta \beta_t^k, t \in [0,T]$, with random coefficients $f$ and $g^k$, driven by a sequence $(\beta^k)_k$ of i.i.d.…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Raluca Balan

We consider a system of nonlinear partial differential equations with stochastic dynamical boundary conditions that arises in models of neurophysiology for the diffusion of electrical potentials through a finite network of neurons.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-10 Stefano Bonaccorsi , Carlo Marinelli , Giacomo Ziglio

We study the smoothness of the density of a semilinear heat equation with multiplicative spacetime white noise. Using Malliavin calculus, we reduce the problem to a question of negative moments of solutions of a linear heat equation with…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Carl Mueller , David Nualart

In this article, we study the stochastic wave equation on the entire space $\mathbb{R}^d$, driven by a space-time L\'evy white noise with possibly infinite variance (such as the $\alpha$-stable L\'evy noise). In this equation, the noise is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Raluca M. Balan

The traditional wave equation models wave propagation in an ideal conducting medium. For characterizing the wave propagation in inhomogeneous media with frequency dependent power-law attenuation, the space-time fractional wave equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Yajing Li , Yejuan Wang , Weihua Deng

We analyse a nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation that corresponds to a viscous shallow water equation (of the Camassa--Holm type) perturbed by a convective, position-dependent noise term. We establish the existence of weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Helge Holden , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Peter H. C. Pang

Stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) are the mathematical tool of choice for modelling spatiotemporal PDE-dynamics under the influence of randomness. Based on the notion of mild solution of an SPDE, we introduce a novel neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Cristopher Salvi , Maud Lemercier , Andris Gerasimovics

We are looking at the stochastic heat and wave equations with different types of fractional noise. We are interested in the intermittency property and Lyapunov exponent for the solution. First we look at the equation driven by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Ruxiao Qian

Wave propagation problems have many applications in physics and engineering, and the stochastic effects are important in accurately modeling them due to the uncertainty of the media. This paper considers and analyzes a fully discrete finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Yukun Li , Shuonan Wu , Yulong Xing

We study nonlinear wave equations perturbed by transport noise acting either on the displacement or on the velocity. Such noise models random advection and, under suitable scaling of space covariance, may generate an effective dissipative…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Chang Liu , Dejun Luo

There are certain classes of resistors, capacitors and inductors that, when subject to a periodic input of appropriate frequency, develop hysteresis loops in their characteristic response. Here, we show that the hysteresis of such memory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Alexander Stotland , Massimiliano Di Ventra

In this paper we obtain a Feynman-Kac formula for the solution of a fractional stochastic heat equation driven by fractional noise. One of the main difficulties is to show the exponential integrability of some singular nonlinear functionals…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Xia Chen , Yaozhong Hu , Jian Song