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We demonstrate full quantum state control of two species of single atoms using optical tweezers and assemble the atoms into a molecule. Our demonstration includes 3D ground-state cooling of a single atom (Cs) in an optical tweezer,…

The laser excitation of an ion crystal to high lying and long-lived electronic states is a genuine many-body process even if in fact only a single ion is excited. This is a direct manifestation of the strong coupling between internal and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-01-16 Weibin Li , Igor Lesanovsky

We systematically investigate the calculation of excited states in quantum chemistry using auxiliary field quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC). Symmetry allows targeting of the lowest triplet excited states in AFQMC based on restricted open-shell…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Ankit Mahajan , Sandeep Sharma , Shiwei Zhang , David R. Reichman

Studying the spontaneous emission of a V-type three-level atom embedded in a photonic crystal (PC) by fractional calculus, we found that the atomic excited states in the anisotropic PC can be expressed as a superposition of four dressed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-26 Chih-Hsien Huang Jing-Nuo Wu , Yen-Yin Li , Szu-Cheng Cheng , Wen-Feng Hsieh

The energies of molecular excited states arise as solutions to the electronic Schr\"{o}dinger equation and are often compared to experiment. At the same time, nuclear quantum motion is known to be important and to induce a red-shift of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-28 Timothy J. H. Hele , Bartomeu Monserrat , Antonios M. Alvertis

We report the first observation of an optical transition from a ground trion state T to excited trion state T* in (6,5) single-wall carbon nanotubes non-covalently doped with hydrochloric acid. The position of such an excited trion level T*…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-07 T. V. Eremin , P. A. Obraztsov , V. A. Velikanov , T. V. Shubina , E. D. Obraztsova

Batteries are pivotal components in overcoming some of today's greatest technological challenges. Yet to date there is no self-consistent atomistic description of a complete battery. We take first steps toward modeling of a battery as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-16 Wolf B. Dapp , Martin H. Müser

We study ground states and excited states in semiconductor quantum dots containing 1 to 12 electrons. For the first time, it is possible to identify the quantum numbers of the states in the excitation spectra and make a direct comparison to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. P. Kouwenhoven , T. H. Oosterkamp , M. W. S. Danoesastro , M. Eto , D. G. Austing , T. Honda , S. Tarucha

We investigate ultrafast dynamics of the lowest singlet excited electronic state in liquid nitrobenzene using Ultrafast Transient Polarization Spectroscopy (UTPS), extending the well-known technique of Optical-Kerr Effect (OKE) spectroscopy…

Embedding a magnetic electroactive molecule in a three-terminal junction allows for the fast and local electric field control of magnetic properties desirable in spintronic devices and quantum gates. Here, we provide an example of this…

The present paper gives an elaborate theoretical description of a new molecular charge transport mechanism applying to a single molecule trapped between two macroscopic electrodes in a solid state device. It is shown by a Hubbard type model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Per Hedegard , Thomas Bjornholm

We report on the excitation of single molecules via narrow zero-phonon transitions using short laser pulses. By monitoring the Stokes-shifted fluorescence, we studied the excited state population as a function of the delay time, laser…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-30 Ilja Gerhardt , Gert Wrigge , Gert Zumofen , Jaesuk Hwang , Alois Renn , Vahid Sandoghdar

We investigated transition strengths from ultracold weakly bound 41K87Rb molecules produced via the photoassociation of laser-cooled atoms. An accurate potential energy curve of the excited state (3)1Sigma+ was constructed by carrying out…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 K. Aikawa , D. Akamatsu , M. Hayashi , J. Kobayashi , M. Ueda , S. Inouye

The conversion of photon energy into other energetic forms in molecules is accompanied by charge moving on ultrafast timescales. We directly observe the charge motion at a specific site in an electronically excited molecule using…

Probing the real time dynamics of a reacting molecule remains one of the central challenges in chemistry. In this letter we show how the time-dependent wavefunction of an excited-state reacting molecule can be completely reconstructed from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 David Avisar , David J. Tannor

Fulfilling the potential of the colloidal semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) in electrically driven applications remains a challenge largely since operation of such devices involves charged QDs with drastically different photo-physical…

We show that ordered monolayers of organic molecules stabilized by hydrogen bonding on the surface of exfoliated few-layer hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) flakes may be incorporated into van der Waals heterostructures with integral few-layer…

Excitations of impurity complexes in semiconductors can not only provide a route to fill the terahertz gap in optical technologies, but can also connect local quantum bits to scale up solid-state quantum-computing devices. However, taking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Wei Wu , A. J. Fisher

By studying fluctuations in the electrostatic potential of a single electrode immersed in a cold plasma, we were able to perform in situ electron spectroscopy. Electron exchange processes that occur at the surface of the electrode were…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-20 H. C. Mastwijk , H. J. Wichers , C. van Dijk , H. J. Schuten