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The ground state, zero-temperature magnetization process, critical behaviour and isothermal entropy change of the mixed-spin Ising model on a decorated triangular lattice in a magnetic field are exactly studied after performing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-30 Lucia Galisova , Jozef Strecka

We address the cross effects between mechanical strains and magnetic fields on the plastic response of magnetoelastic amorphous solids. It is well known that plasticity in non-magnetic amorphous solids under external strain $\gamma$ is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 H. G. E. Hentschel , Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia

Magnetar magnetospheres are believed to be strongly twisted, due to shearing of the stellar crust by internal magnetic stresses. We present time-dependent axisymmetric simulations showing in detail the evolution of relativistic force-free…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Kyle Parfrey , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Lam Hui

We report anisotropic magnetocaloric effect and critical behavior in quasi-one-dimensional ferromagnetic CrSbSe$_3$ single crystal. The maximum magnetic entropy change $-\Delta S_M^{max}$ is 2.16 J kg$^{-1}$ K$^{-1}$ for easy $a$ axis (2.03…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-20 Yu Liu , Zhixiang Hu , C. Petrovic

The unexpected finding of a strong magnetic field dependence of the dielectric properties of insulating glasses at very low temperatures has been a puzzling problem since its discovery. Several attempts have been made to explain this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ludwig , P. Nagel , S. Hunklinger , C. Enss

The magneto-elastic mechanism of development of the first order type instability at the phase transition to the ferromagnet state in itinerant ferromagnet-superconductor UGe2 is discussed. The particular property of this material is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 V. P. Mineev

We report an ultrasonic investigation of the elastic moduli on a single crystal of hexagonal YMnO_3 as a function of temperature. Stiffening anomalies in the antiferromagnetic N\'eel state below T_N = 72.4 K are observed on all the four…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 Mario Poirier , Francis Laliberte , Loreynne Pinsard , Alexandre Revcolevschi

Critical exponents have been obtained for a 3D spin particle system. Clusters are formed and system reaches a critical behavior when fragment size distribution follows a power law, as predicted by Fisher Liquid Droplet Model. Also,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Barrañón , J. A. López , C. Dorso , Fr. de L. Castillo

Magnetic behaviour of a mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising model on the diced lattice is studied by the use of an exact star-triangle mapping transformation. It is found that the uniaxial as well as biaxial single-ion anisotropy acting on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-28 Michal Jascur , Jozef Strecka

We study magnetic and critical properties of the alternating spin antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with $S=1/2$ and 1 in a magnetic field at T=0. The numerical diagonalization is applied to the system up to $2N=20$ sites. Checking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Kuramoto

We have systematically investigated the magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in $R$MnO$_3$ ($R$$=$Dy, Tb, Ho and Yb) single crystals. Above a critical value of applied field ($H_c$), $R$MnO$_3$ undergo a first-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-23 A. Midya , S. N. Das , P. Mandal , S. Pandya , V. Ganesan

We have discovered strong magnetoelectric (ME) effects in the single chiral-helical magnetic state of single-crystalline langasite Ba3NbFe3Si2O14 that is crystallographically chiral. The ferroelectric polarization, predominantly aligned…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-26 Nara Lee , Young Jai Choi , Sang-Wook Cheong

We present a theoretical investigation of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MA) in $R_2$Fe$_{14}$B ($R$ is a rare-earth element) magnets in consideration of the non-collinearity effect (NCE) between the $R$ and Fe magnetization directions.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-03 Daisuke Miura , Akimasa Sakuma

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) refers to charge separation along a strong magnetic field of single-handed quarks, caused by interactions with topological gluon fields from QCD vacuum fluctuations. A major background of CME measurements in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-05-08 Jie Zhao

A spin-orbital chain with different Land\'e $g$ factors and one-ion anisotropy is studied in the context of the thermodynamical Bethe ansatz. It is found that there exists a magnetization plateau resulting from the different Land\'e $g$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Zu-Jian Ying , Angela Foerster , Xi-Wen Guan , Bin Chen , Itzhak Roditi

In spin-crossover materials, the volume of a molecule changes depending on whether it is in the high-spin (HS) or low-spin (LS) state. This change causes distortion of the lattice. Elastic interactions among these distortions play an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Seiji Miyashita , Yusuké Konishi , Masamichi Nishino , Hiroko Tokoro , Per Arne Rikvold

We introduce magnetization to the Multi-layer Random Energy Model which has a hierarchical structure, and perform Monte Carlo simulation to observe the behavior of ac-susceptibility. We find that this model is able to reproduce three…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Munetaka Sasaki , Koji Nemoto

In the magnetic Eden model (MEM), particles have a spin and grow in contact with a thermal bath. Although Ising-like interactions affect the growth dynamics, deposited spins are frozen and not allowed to flip. This review article focuses on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Julián Candia , Ezequiel V. Albano

Earlier work on dynamical critical phenomena in the context of magnetic hysteresis for uniaxial (scalar) spins, is extended to the case of a multicomponent (vector) field. From symmetry arguments and a perturbative renormalization group…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Rava da Silveira , Mehran Kardar

An extensive study of the magnetic properties of FeTe$_{0.7}$Se$_{0.3}$ crystals in the superconducting state is presented. We show that weak collective pinning, originating from spatial variations of the charge carrier mean free path…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-07 Marco Bonura , Enrico Giannini , Romain Viennois , Carmine Senatore