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One of the major challenges for theoretical modeling of Type Ia supernova explosions is to explain the diversity of these events and the empirically established correlation between their peak luminosity and light curve shape. In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

We present optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of the Type~IIb supernova (SN)~2017ati. It reached the maximum light at about 27~d after the explosion and the light curve shows a broad, luminous peak with an absolute $r$-band…

We present a bolometric light curve model of Type IIn supernovae powered by supernova ejecta colliding with a circumstellar medium. We estimate the conversion efficiency of the ejecta's kinetic energy to radiation at the reverse and forward…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-06 Daichi Tsuna , Kazumi Kashiyama , Toshikazu Shigeyama

If Type Ia supernovae (SNe~Ia) result from a white dwarf being ignited by Roche lobe overflow from a nondegenerate companion, then as the supernova explosion runs into the companion star its ejecta will be shocked, causing an early blue…

The amount of $^{56}$Ni produced in type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosion is probably the most important physical parameter underlying the observed correlation of SN Ia luminosities with their light curves. Based on an empirical relation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bo Wang , Xiangcun Meng , Xiaofeng Wang , Zhanwen Han

Early-time radiative signals from type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) can provide important constraints on the explosion mechanism and the progenitor system. We present observations and analysis of SN 2019np, a nearby SN Ia discovered within 1-2…

We present new pre-maximum and late-time optical photometry of the Type Ia/IIn supernova 2002ic. These observations are combined with the published V-band magnitudes of Hamuy et al. (2003) and the VLT spectrophotometry of Wang et al. (2004)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. M. Wood-Vasey , L. Wang , G. Aldering

On 21 January 2014, SN2014J was discovered in M82 and found to be the closest type Ia supernova (SN Ia) in the last four decades. INTEGRAL observed SN2014J from the end of January until late June for a total exposure time of about 7 Ms. SNe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-26 Thomas Siegert , Roland Diehl

The nature of the progenitors of SNe Ia is not yet fully understood. In the single-degenerate (SD) scenario, the collision of the SN ejecta with its companion star is expected to produce detectable UV emission in the first few days after…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 Zheng-Wei Liu , Richard J. Stancliffe

We present deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the nearby Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) 2011fe obtained 11.5yr after explosion. No emission is detected at the SN location to a $1\sigma$ ($3\sigma$) limit of ${F555W > 30.2 \;(29.0)}~$mag, or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-16 M. A. Tucker , B. J. Shappee

Since the discovery of SN (supernova) 1987A, the number of Type II-peculiar SNe has grown, revealing a rich diversity in photometric and spectroscopic properties. In this study, using a single 15Msun low-metallicity progenitor that dies as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-20 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

Type Iax supernovae represent the largest class of peculiar white-dwarf supernovae. The type Iax SN~2012Z in NGC 1309 is the only white dwarf supernova with a detected progenitor system in pre-explosion observations. Deep \textit{Hubble…

We obtained optical and near-infrared spectra of Type$\,$Ia supernovae (SNe$\,$Ia) at epochs ranging from 224 to 496 days after the explosion. The spectra show emission lines from forbidden transitions of singly ionised iron and cobalt…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-19 A. Flörs , J. Spyromilio , K. Maguire , S. Taubenberger , W. E. Kerzendorf , S. Dhawan

Supernova 2002ic was an atypical Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) with evidence for substantial amounts of hydrogen associated with the system. Contrary to previous claims, we show that its unusual properties can be understood within the framework…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhanwen Han , Philipp Podsiadlowski

Type Ia supernovae are widely accepted to be the outcomes of thermonuclear explosions in white dwarf stars. However, many details of these explosions remain uncertain (e.g. the mass, ignition mechanism, and flame speed). Theory predicts…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 W. E. Kerzendorf , C. McCully , S. Taubenberger , A. Jerkstrand , I. Seitenzahl , A. J. Ruiter , J. Spyromilio , K. S. Long , C. Fransson

Context: The nature of the progenitors of type Ia supernova (SN) progenitors remains unclear. While it is usually agreed that single-degenerate progenitor systems would be luminous supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs), it was recently suggested…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-05 Mikkel T. B. Nielsen , Gijs Nelemans , Rasmus Voss , Silvia Toonen

Based on the work of Menon & Heger (2017), we present the bolometric light curvesand spectra of the explosions of blue supergiant progenitors from binary mergers. We study SN 1987A and two other peculiar Type IIP supernovae: SN 1998A and SN…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Athira Menon , Victor Utrobin , Alexander Heger

At this moment, the use of SNIa for cosmology lies on the assumption that the SNe at high redshifts are equal to the local ones. However, some observations indicate a correlation between the light curve (LC) properties and the morphological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Inma Dominguez , Peter Hoeflich , Oscar Straniero

Nebular phase spectra of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) provide critical and unique information on the progenitor massive star and its explosion. We present a set of 1-D steady-state non-local thermodynamic equilibrium radiative transfer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

We present and analyze the extensive optical broadband photometry of the Type II SN 2023ixf up to one year after explosion. We find that, when compared to two pre-existing model grids, the bolometric light curve is consistent with…