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In Quantum Field Theory, scattering amplitudes are computed from propagators which, for internal lines, are built upon spin/polarization-sum relationships. In turn, these are normally constructed upon plane-wave solutions of the free field…

General Physics · Physics 2024-01-26 Rodolfo José Bueno Rogerio , Luca Fabbri

We consider the theory of spinor fields written in polar form, that is the form in which the spinor components are given in terms of a module times a complex unitary phase respecting Lorentz covariance. In this formalism, spinors can be…

General Physics · Physics 2021-06-01 Flora Moulin , Luca Fabbri , Aurélien Barrau

The phenomenology of quantum systems in curved space-times is among the most fascinating fields of physics, allowing --often at the gedankenexperiment level-- constraints on tentative theories of quantum gravity. Determining the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Grain , A. Barrau

In this paper, we explore the field propagator with a structure that is general enough to encompass both the case of newly-defined mass-dimension $1$ fermions and spin-$1/2$ bosons. The method we employ is to define a map between spinors of…

General Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Rodolfo José Bueno Rogerio , Luca Fabbri

We consider second order differential operators with coefficients which are Gaussian random fields. When the covariance becomes singular at short distances then the propagators of the Schr\"odinger equation as well as of the wave equation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Brzezniak , Z. Haba

We consider scalar field theory in a changing background field. As an example we study the simple case of a spatially varying mass for which we construct the semiclassical approximation to the propagator. The semiclassical dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Joyce , Kimmo Kainulainen , Tomislav Prokopec

The proper time formalism for a particle propagator in an external electromagnetic field is combined with the path-dependent formulation of the gauge theory to simplify the quasiclassical propagator. The latter is achieved due to a specific…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Enderalp Yakaboylu , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

Polymer Quantum Mechanics is based on some of the techniques used in the loop quantization of gravity that are adapted to describe systems possessing a finite number of degrees of freedom. It has been used in two ways: on one hand it has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-11 Ernesto Flores-González , Hugo A. Morales-Técotl , Juan D. Reyes

A quantum mechanical description of particle propagation on the discrete spacetime of a causal set is presented. The model involves a discrete path integral in which trajectories within the causal set are summed over to obtain a particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven Johnston

The Feynman propagator used in the conventional in-out formalism in quantum field theory is not a causal propagator as wave packets are propagated virtually instantaneously outside the causal region of the initial state. We formulate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 Jurjen F. Koksma , W. Westra

We study free scalar field theory on flat spacetime using a background independent (polymer) quantization procedure. Specifically we compute the propagator using a method that takes the energy spectrum and position matrix elements of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-24 Golam Mortuza Hossain , Viqar Husain , Sanjeev S. Seahra

In this paper we will analyse quantum field theory on de Sitter spacetime. We will analyse a general scalar and vector field theory on de Sitter spacetime. This is done by first calculating these propagators on four-Sphere and then…

This paper is a follow-up work of the previous study of the generalized abelian gauge field theory under rotor model of order $n$ of higher order derivatives. We will study the quantization of this theory using path integral approach and…

General Physics · Physics 2022-03-22 B. T. T. Wong

A system of generalized coherent states for the de Sitter group obeying Klein-Gordon equation and corresponding to the massive spin zero particles over the de Sitter space is considered. This allows us to construct the quantized scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Semyon Pol'shin

When utilizing a cluster decomposible relativistic scattering formalism, it is most convenient that the covariant field equations take on a linear form with respect to the energy and momentum dispersion on the fields in the manner given by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 James Lindesay

A generalized canonical formulation of the theory of the electromagnetic Fokker interaction for a system of two particles is proposed. The functional integral on the generalized phase space is defined as the initial one in quantum theory.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-11 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , A. V. Goltsev

The propagator of linear molecules whose constituents interact through oscillator potentials can be obtained in a closed form for $N$ atoms as long as $N \leq 4$. We compute the propagator for arbitrary $N$ in the approximation $N \gg 1$.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-30 Emerson Sadurni

A novel general expression is obtained for the graviton propagator from Lagrangian field theory by taking into account the necessary fact that in the functional differential approach of quantum field theory, in order to generate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-12 E. B. Manoukian , S. Sukkhasena

By using geometric methods and superenergy tensors, we find new simple criteria for the causal propagation of physical fields in spacetimes of any dimension. The method can be applied easily to many different theories and to arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 G. Bergqvist , J. M. M. Senovilla

We develop the potential scattering of a spinor within the context of perturbation field theory. As an application, we reproduce, up to second order in the potential, the diffusion results for a potential barrier of quantum mechanics. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-27 S. De Leo , P. Rotelli
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