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This paper is based on and advocates the trend in software engineering of extending the use of software patterns as means of structuring solutions to software development problems (be they motivated by best practice or by company interests…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Rosengard , Marian Ursu

Ontologies are known for their ability to organize rich metadata, support the identification of novel insights via semantic queries, and promote reuse. In this paper, we consider the problem of automated planning, where the objective is to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Bharath Muppasani , Vishal Pallagani , Biplav Srivastava , Raghava Mutharaju , Michael N. Huhns , Vignesh Narayanan

This paper discusses the use of `ontologies' in Natural Language Processing. It classifies various kinds of ontologies that have been employed in NLP and discusses various benefits and problems with those designs. Particular focus is then…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 John A. Bateman

Ontologies are built on systems that conceptually evolve over time. In addition, techniques and languages for building ontologies evolve too. This has led to numerous studies in the field of ontology versioning and ontology evolution. This…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-08-09 Perrine Pittet , Christophe Nicolle , Christophe Cruz

Patterns embody repeating phenomena, and, as such, they are partly but not fully detachable from their context. 'Design patterns' and 'pattern languages' are established methods for working with patterns. They have been applied in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Raymond Puzio , Paola Ricaurte , Charles Jeffrey Danoff , Charlotte Pierce , Analua Dutka-Chirichetti , Vitor Bruno , Hermano Cintra , Joseph Corneli

Ontologies order and interconnect knowledge of a certain field in a formal and semantic way so that they are machine-parsable. They try to define allwhere acceptable definition of concepts and objects, classify them, provide properties as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Christian Pachl , Nils Frank , Jan Breitbart , Stefan Bräse

This paper studies the role that ontologies can play in establishing conceptual data models during the process of information systems development. A mapping algorithm has been proposed and embedded in a special purpose Transformation-Engine…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Haya El-Ghalayini , Mohammed Odeh , Richard McClatchey

Gene Ontology (GO) is the most important resource for gene function annotation. It provides a way to unify biological knowledge across different species via a dynamic and controlled vocabulary. GO is now widely represented in the Semantic…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-26 Yanying Wu

Over two decades ago a "quite revolution" overwhelmingly replaced knowledgebased approaches in natural language processing (NLP) by quantitative (e.g., statistical, corpus-based, machine learning) methods. Although it is our firm belief…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-08-11 Walid S. Saba

Ontologies have been known for their semantic representation of knowledge. ontologies cannot automatically evolve to reflect updates that occur in respective domains. To address this limitation, researchers have called for automatic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Samaa Elnagar , Victoria Yoon , Manoj A. Thomas

The question whether an ontology can safely be replaced by another, possibly simpler, one is fundamental for many ontology engineering and maintenance tasks. It underpins, for example, ontology versioning, ontology modularization,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Elena Botoeva , Boris Konev , Carsten Lutz , Vladislav Ryzhikov , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

Model-based systems engineering (MBSE) provides an important capability for managing the complexities of system development. MBSE empowers the formalisms of system architectures for supporting model-based requirement elicitation,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Lu Jinzhi , Ma Junda , Xiaochen Zheng , Guoxin Wang , Dimitris Kiritsis

Ontologies are key enablers for sharing precise and machine-understandable semantics among different applications and parties. Yet, for ontologies to meet these expectations, their quality must be of a good standard. The quality of an…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-13 Mutaz M. Al-Debei , Mohammad Mourhaf Al Asswad , Sergio de Cesare , Mark Lycett

Ontologies are widely used for representing domain knowledge and meta data, playing an increasingly important role in Information Systems, the Semantic Web, Bioinformatics and many other domains. However, logical reasoning that ontologies…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Jiaoyan Chen , Olga Mashkova , Fernando Zhapa-Camacho , Robert Hoehndorf , Yuan He , Ian Horrocks

Deceptive and coercive design practices are increasingly used by companies to extract profit, harvest data, and limit consumer choice. Dark patterns represent the most common contemporary amalgamation of these problematic practices,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Colin M. Gray , Cristiana Santos , Nataliia Bielova , Thomas Mildner

Linguistic typology aims to capture structural and semantic variation across the world's languages. A large-scale typology could provide excellent guidance for multilingual Natural Language Processing (NLP), particularly for languages that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Edoardo Maria Ponti , Helen O'Horan , Yevgeni Berzak , Ivan Vulić , Roi Reichart , Thierry Poibeau , Ekaterina Shutova , Anna Korhonen

In scientific disciplines where research findings have a strong impact on society, reducing the amount of time it takes to understand, synthesize and exploit the research is invaluable. Topic modeling is an effective technique for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-01 Jennifer Sleeman , Tim Finin , Milton Halem

The Metadata Object Description Schema (MODS) was developed to describe bibliographic concepts and metadata and is maintained by the Library of Congress. Its authoritative version is given as an XML schema based on an XML mindset which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Rushrukh Rayan , Cogan Shimizu , Heidi Sieverding , Pascal Hitzler

Amid the recent uptake of Generative AI, sociotechnical scholars and critics have traced a multitude of resulting harms, with analyses largely focused on values and axiology (e.g., bias). While value-based analyses are crucial, we argue…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Nava Haghighi , Sunny Yu , James Landay , Daniela Rosner

This paper describes the design principles of methodology of knowledge-oriented information systems based on ontological approach. Such systems implement technology subject-oriented extraction of knowledge from the set of natural language…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-21 A. V. Palagin , N. G. Petrenko , V. Yu. Velychko , K. S. Malakhov , O. V. Karun