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Interest in smart cities is rapidly rising due to the global rise in urbanization and the wide-scale instrumentation of modern cities. Due to the considerable infrastructural cost of setting up smart cities and smart communities,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Ihab Mohammed , Shadha Tabatabai , Ala Al-Fuqaha , Junaid Qadir

Advances in the Internet of Things are revolutionizing data acquisition, enhancing artificial intelligence and quality of service. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) provide an efficient data-gathering solution across varied environments. This…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Priyavrat Dev Sharma , Ibrahim Sorkhoh , Muthucumaru Maheswaran

Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) represents an evolution of the air transportation system by introducing low-altitude, potentially high-traffic environments. AAM operations will be enabled by both new aircraft, as well as new safety- and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Haochen Wu , Lesley A. Weitz , Jeffrey M. Henderson , Max Z. Li

We present a stylized model of the allocation of resources on a network. By considering as a concrete example the network of sectors of the airspace, where each node is a sector characterized by a maximal number of simultaneously present…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-11 Gérald Gurtner , Luca Valori , Fabrizio Lillo

The recent drastic increase in mobile data traffic has pushed the mobile edge computing systems to the limit of their capacity. A promising solution to this problem is the task migration provided by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). Key…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-22 Khai Doan , Wesley Araujo , Evangelos Kranakis , Ioannis Lambadaris , Yannis Viniotis

The rapid introduction of mobile navigation aides that use real-time road network information to suggest alternate routes to drivers is making it more difficult for researchers and government transportation agencies to understand and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Cy Chan , Anu Kuncheria , Jane Macfarlane

Traffic congestion has become an inevitable challenge in large cities due to population increases and expansion of urban areas. Various approaches are introduced to mitigate traffic issues, encompassing from expanding the road…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Ali Ghafelebashi , Meisam Razaviyayn , Maged Dessouky

Dynamic ride-sharing services, including ride-pooling offered by ride-hailing platforms and demand-responsive buses, have become an essential part of urban mobility systems. These services cater to personalized and on-demand mobility…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-15 Wang Chen , Jintao Ke , Linchuan Yang

Sharing rides could drastically improve the efficiency of car and taxi transportation. Unleashing such potential, however, requires understanding how urban parameters affect the fraction of individual trips that can be shared, a quantity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-11-01 Remi Tachet , Oleguer Sagarra , Paolo Santi , Giovanni Resta , Michael Szell , Steven Strogatz , Carlo Ratti

Congestion pricing policies have emerged as promising traffic management tools to alleviate traffic congestion caused by travelers' selfish routing behaviors. The core principle behind deploying tolls is to impose monetary costs on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-25 Chih-Yuan Chiu

Monitoring urban air quality with high spatiotemporal resolution continues to pose significant challenges. We investigate the use of taxi fleets as mobile sensing platforms, analyzing over 100 million PM2.5 readings from more than 3,000…

Uber has recently been introducing novel practices in urban taxi transport. Journey prices can change dynamically in almost real time and also vary geographically from one area to another in a city, a strategy known as surge pricing. In…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-08-31 Anastasios Noulas , Vsevolod Salnikov , Renaud Lambiotte , Cecilia Mascolo

Data compression technology is able to reduce data size, which can be applied to lower the cost of task offloading in mobile edge computing (MEC). This paper addresses the practical challenges for robust trajectory and scheduling…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Bin Li , Xiao Zhu , Junyi Wang

Satellite constellation systems are becoming more attractive to provide communication services worldwide, especially in areas without network connectivity. While optimizing satellite gateway placement is crucial for operators to minimize…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-04 Yuma Abe , Flor Ortiz , Eva Lagunas , Victor Monzon Baeza , Symeon Chatzinotas , Hiroyuki Tsuji

We study the problem of optimally routing plug-in electric and conventional fuel vehicles on a city level. In our model, commuters selfishly aim to minimize a local cost that combines travel time, from a fixed origin to a desired…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Panagiotis D. Grontas , Carlo Cenedese , Marta Fochesato , Giuseppe Belgioioso , John Lygeros , Florian Dörfler

Due to their inherent complexity, engineered wireless multihop ad hoc communication networks represent a technological challenge. Having no mastering infrastructure the nodes have to selforganize themselves in such a way that for example…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ingmar Glauche , Wolfram Krause , Rudolf Sollacher , Martin Greiner

In this paper, we explore existing synergies between private and public transportation as provided by taxi and bus services on the level of individual trips. While these modes are typically separated for economic reasons, in a future with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Iva Bojic , Dániel Kondor , Wei Tu , Ke Mai , Paolo Santi , Carlo Ratti

Navigation apps use routing algorithms to suggest the best path to reach a user's desired destination. Although undoubtedly useful, navigation apps' impact on the urban environment (e.g., carbon dioxide emissions and population exposure to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Giuliano Cornacchia , Matteo Böhm , Giovanni Mauro , Mirco Nanni , Dino Pedreschi , Luca Pappalardo

The problem to deal with in this project is the problem of routing electric vehicles, which consists of finding the best routes for this type of vehicle, so that they reach their destination, without running out of power and optimizing to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Esteban Quintero , Mateo Sanchez , Nicolas Roldan , Mauricio Toro

Traffic assignment is a core component of many urban transport planning tools. It is used to determine how traffic is distributed over a transportation network. We study the task of computing traffic assignments for public transport: Given…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Julian Patzner , Matthias Müller-Hannemann