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We show that deliberately breaking detailed balance in generative diffusion processes can accelerate the reverse process without changing the stationary distribution. Considering the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck process, we decompose the dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-19 Haiqi Lu , Ying Tang

We propose a novel class of tempo-spatial Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes as solutions to L\'evy-driven Volterra equations with additive noise and multiplicative drift. After formulating conditions for the existence and uniqueness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Viet Son Pham , Carsten Chong

For two independent L\'evy processes $\xi$ and $\eta$ and an exponentially distributed random variable $\tau$ with parameter $q>0$, independent of $\xi$ and $\eta$, the killed exponential functional is given by $V_{q,\xi,\eta} :=…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Anita Behme , Alexander Lindner , Jana Reker , Victor Rivero

We derive characteristic function identities for conditional distributions of an r-trimmed Levy process given its r largest jumps up to a designated time t. Assuming the underlying Levy process is in the domain of attraction of a stable…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Yuguang F. Ipsen , Peter Kevei , Ross A. Maller

Using a coupling for the weighted sum of independent random variables and the explicit expression of the transition semigroup of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes driven by compound Poisson processes, we establish the existence of a successful…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-18 René L. Schilling , Jian Wang

We investigate the joint distribution and the multivariate survival functions for the maxima of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process in consecutive time-intervals. A PDE method, alongside an eigenfunction expansion, is adopted with which we…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Yupeng Jiang , Andrea Macrina , Gareth W. Peters

Motivated by the modeling of the temporal structure of the velocity field in a highly turbulent flow, we propose and study a linear stochastic differential equation that involves the ingredients of a Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, supplemented…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-26 Laurent Chevillard

The $q$-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, $q\in(-1,1)$, are a family of stationary Markov processes that converge weakly to the standard Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process as $q$ tends to 1. It has been noticed recently that in terms of path…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Yizao Wang

A tempered version of the discrete Linnik distribution is introduced in order to obtain integer-valued distribution families connected to stable laws. The proposal constitutes a generalization of the well-known Poisson-Tweedie law, which is…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Lucio Barabesi , Carolina Becatti , Marzia Marcheselli

We study stability of the eigenvalues of the generator of a one dimensional reversible diffusion process satisfying some natural conditions. The proof is based on Stein's method. In particular, these results are applied to the Normal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Jordan Serres

We examine the question of existence and uniqueness of evolution systems of measures for non-autonomous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck-type processes with jumps. In particular, we give examples where we explicitly compute the densities of such families…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Robert Wooster

The purpose of this article is a set-indexed extension of the well-known Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The first part is devoted to a stationary definition of the random field and ends up with the proof of a complete characterization by its…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Paul Balança , Erick Herbin

The so-called "supOU" processes, namely the superpositions of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type processes are stationary processes for which one can specify separately the marginal distribution and the dependence structure. They can have finite or…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Danijel Grahovac , Nikolai N. Leonenko , Murad S. Taqqu

We revisit the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process as the fundamental mathematical description of linear irreversible phenomena, with fluctuations, near an equilibrium. By identifying the underlying circulating dynamics in a stationary process…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-22 Yi-An Ma , Hong Qian

We consider the Graph Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (GrOU) process observed on a non-uniform discrete time grid and introduce discretised maximum likelihood estimators with parameters specific to the whole graph or specific to each component, or node.…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-07-12 Valentin Courgeau , Almut E. D. Veraart

In this article, we show how relativistic alpha stable processes can be used to explain quasi-ballistic heat conduction in semiconductors. This is a method that can fit experimental results of ultrafast laser heating in alloys. It also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 Prakash Chakraborty , Bjorn Vermeersch , Ali Shakouri , Samy Tindel

We study a relaxation behavior of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process with a time-dependent and fluctuating diffusivity. In this process, the dynamics of a position vector is modeled by the Langevin equation with a linear restoring force and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-27 Takashi Uneyama , Tomoshige Miyaguchi , Takuma Akimoto

It is considered Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process $ x_t = x_0 e^{-\theta t} + \mu (1-e^{-\theta t}) + \sigma \int_0^t e^{-\theta (t-s)} dW_s$, where $x_0 \in R$, $\theta>0$, $ \mu \in R$ and $\sigma > 0$ are parameters. By use values $(z_k)_{k…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Levan Labadze , Gogi Pantsulaia

Veestraeten [1] recently derived inverse Laplace transforms for Laplace transforms that contain products of two parabolic cylinder functions by exploiting the link between the parabolic cylinder function and the transition density and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-29 Dirk Veestraeten

L\'{e}vy flight models whose jumps have infinite moments are mathematically used to describe the superdiffusion in complex systems. Exponentially tempering the Levy measure of L\'{e}vy flights leads to the tempered stable L\'{e}vy processes…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-05-19 Can Li , Weihua Deng