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MoS2 and WS2 layered transition-metal dichalcogenides are indirect band gap semiconductors in their bulk forms. Thinned to a monolayer, they undergo a transition and become direct band gap materials. Layered structures of that kind can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-15 Nourdine Zibouche , Agnieszka Kuc , Thomas Heine

The transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMD) MoS2 and WS2 show remarkable electromechanical properties. Strain modifies the direct band gap into an indirect one, and substantial strain even induces an semiconductor-metal transition. Providing…

Single- and multi-walled molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) nanotubes have been coaxially grown on small diameter boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) which were synthesized from heteronanotubes by removing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs),…

The electronic properties of ultrathin crystals of molybdenum disulfide consisting of N = 1, 2, ... 6 S-Mo-S monolayers have been investigated by optical spectroscopy. Through characterization by absorption, photoluminescence, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Kin Fai Mak , Changgu Lee , James Hone , Jie Shan , Tony F. Heinz

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) is a promising candidate for 2D nanoelectronic devices, that shows a direct band-gap for monolayer structure. In this work we study the electronic structure of MoS$_2$ upon both compressive and tensile strains…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-03 Miquel López-Suárez , Igor Neri , Riccardo Rurali

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides are promising materials for photoelectronic devices. Among them, molybdenum disulphide (MoS$_2$) and tungsten disulphide (WS$_2$) are some of the best candidates due to their favorable band gap…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Luqing Wang , Alex Kutana , Boris I. Yakobson

Single layer molybdenum disulfide (SLMoS2), a semiconductor possesses intrinsic bandgap and high electron mobility, has attracted great attention due to its unique electronic, optical, mechanical and thermal properties. Although thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-14 Han Meng , Dengke Ma , Xiaoxiang Yu , Lifa Zhang , Zhijia Sun , Nuo Yang

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$), a layered van der Waals material, has attracted considerable attention as a promising alternative to graphene for applications in field-effect transistors and nanophotonic devices because of its sizable band…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-16 Shunsuke Hirai , Ibuki Terada , Michi-To Suzuki

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is layered transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMDC), which in its monolayer form, has the direct bandgap of 1.8 eV. We investigated the effect of width and strain on quantum transport for MoS2 armchair nanoribbons.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Tabatabaei , I. Abdolhosseini Sarsari , N. Rezaei , M. Alaei

Bulk MoS2, a prototypical layered transition-metal dichalcogenide, is an indirect band gap semiconductor. Reducing its size to a monolayer, MoS2 undergoes a transition to the direct band semiconductor. We support this experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Agnieszka Kuc , Nourdine Zibouche , Thomas Heine

The thermoelectric properties of MoS2 armchair nanoribbons with different width are studied by using first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory, where the relaxation time is predicted from deformation potential theory. Due…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-24 D. D. Fan , H. J. Liu , L. Cheng , P. H. Jiang , J. Shi , X. F. Tang

Over the past few years, there has been a growing interest in layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2). Most studies so far have focused on the electronic and optoelectronic properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 Morteza Kayyalha , Jesse Maassen , Mark Lundstrom , Li Shi , Yong P. Chen

Recently emerging large-area single-layer MoS2 grown by chemical vapor deposition has triggered great interest due to its exciting potential for applications in advanced electronic and optoelectronic devices. Unlike gapless graphene, MoS2…

The anisotropy of the electronic transition is an important physical property not only determining the materials' optical property, but also revealing the underlying character of the electronic states involved. Here we used…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-09 Jinhua Hong , Kun Li , Chuanhong Jin , Xixiang Zhang , Ze Zhang , Jun Yuan

Geometrical confinement effect in exfoliated sheets of layered materials leads to significant evolution of energy dispersion with decreasing layer thickness. Molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) was recently found to exhibit indirect to direct gap…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-13 Weijie Zhao , Zohreh Ghorannevis , Leiqiang Chua , Minglin Toh , Christian Kloc , Ping-Heng Tan , Goki Eda

We study the optical properties of MoS$_2$ nanotubes (NTs) with walls comprising dozens of monolayers. We reveal strong peaks in micro-photoluminescence ($\mu$-PL) spectra when detecting the light polarized along the NT axis. We develop a…

The large tunability of band gaps and optical absorptions of armchair MoS$_2$ nanoribbons of different widths under bending is studied using density functional theory and many-body perturbation GW and Bethe-Salpeter equation approaches. We…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Hong Tang , Bimal Neupane , Santosh Neupane , Shiqi Ruan , Niraj K. Nepal , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

We report on the fabrication and characterization of synthesized multiwall MoS2 nanotube (NT) and nanoribbon (NR) field-effect transistors (FETs). The MoS2 NTs and NRs were grown by chemical transport, using iodine as a transport agent.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Sara Fathipour , Maja Remskar , Ana Varlec , Arvind Ajoy , Rusen Yan , Suresh Vishwanath , Wan Sik Hwang , Huili , Xing , Debdeep Jena , Alan Seabaugh

We calculate from first principles the electronic structure and optical properties of a number of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayer heterostructures consisting of MoS2 layers sandwiched with WS2, MoSe2, MoTe2, BN, or graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-12 Hannu-Pekka Komsa , Arkady V. Krasheninnikov

Quantum systems in confined geometries are host to novel physical phenomena. Examples include quantum Hall systems in semiconductors and Dirac electrons in graphene. Interest in such systems has also been intensified by the recent discovery…

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