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This paper studies real-time bidding mechanisms for economic dispatch and frequency regulation in electrical power networks. We consider a market administered by an independent system operator (ISO) where a group of strategic generators…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Tjerk Stegink , Ashish Cherukuri , Claudio De Persis , Arjan van der Schaft , Jorge Cortés

In this work we investigate the inefficiency of the electricity system with strategic agents. Specifically, we prove that without a proper control the total demand of an inefficient system is at most twice the total demand of the optimal…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-10 Carlos Barreto , Eduardo Mojica-Nava , Nicanor Quijano

Decentralized multiple access channels where each transmitter wants to selfishly maximize his transmission energy-efficiency are considered. Transmitters are assumed to choose freely their power control policy and interact (through…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-29 Mael Le Treust , Samson Lasaulce

The increasing integration of renewable energy sources and distributed energy resources (DER) into modern power systems introduces significant uncertainty, posing challenges for maintaining grid flexibility and reliability. Hybrid energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-31 Tanmay Mishra , Dakota Hamilton , Mads R. Almassalkhi

One of the recognized principal issues brought along by the steadfast migration towards power electronic interfaced energy sources is the loss of rotational inertia. In conventional power systems, the inertia of the synchronous machines…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Bala Kameshwar Poolla , Saverio Bolognani , Li Na , Florian Dörfler

We study a market mechanism that sets edge prices to incentivize strategic agents to efficiently share limited network capacity. In this market, agents form coalitions, with each coalition sharing a unit capacity of a selected route and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Saurabh Amin , Patrick Jaillet , Haripriya Pulyassary , Manxi Wu

It is anticipated that an uncoordinated operation of individual home energy management (HEM) systems in a neighborhood would have a rebound effect on the aggregate demand profile. To address this issue, this paper proposes a coordinated…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-02-19 Tsung-Hui Chang , Mahnoosh Alizadeh , Anna Scaglione

Wind power producers can benefit from forming coalitions to participate cooperatively in electricity markets. To support such collaboration, various profit allocation rules rooted in cooperative game theory have been proposed. However,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-15 Honglin Wen , Pierre Pinson

Deploying distributed renewable energy at the demand side is an important measure to implement a sustainable society. However, the massive small solar and wind generation units are beyond the control of a central operator. To encourage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Yue Chen , Wei Wei , Han Wang , Quan Zhou , João P. S. Catalão

Maintaining energy balance and economical operation is significant for multi-energy systems such as the energy hub. However, it is usually challenged by the frequently changing and unpredictable uncertainties at different timescales. Under…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Jiaxin Cao , Bo Yang , Shanying Zhu , Chi Yung Chung , Xinping Guan

The emergence of distributed generation and the electrification of demand have opened the possibility for prosumers to participate in electricity markets, receiving economic benefits on their bills and contributing to the reduction of…

In peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading, a secured infrastructure is required to manage trade and record monetary transactions. A central server/authority can be used for this. But there is a risk of central authority influencing the energy…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Nitin Singha , V Shreyas , Sandeep Kumar

As pressures to decarbonize the electricity grid increase, the grid edge is witnessing a rapid adoption of distributed and renewable generation. As a result, traditional methods for reactive power management and compensation may become…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Adam Potter , Rabab Haider , Giulio Ferro , Michela Robba , Anuradha M. Annaswamy

Wholesale electricity markets are increasingly integrated via high voltage interconnectors, and inter-regional trade in electricity is growing. To model this, we consider a spatial equilibrium model of price formation, where constraints on…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-04-24 Michael Stanley Smith , Thomas S. Shively

Adopting a zonal structure of electricity market requires specification of zones' borders. In this paper we use social welfare as the measure to assess quality of various zonal divisions. The social welfare is calculated by Market Coupling…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-05-06 Grzegorz Orynczak , Marcin Jakubek , Karol Wawrzyniak , Michal Klos

The advent of more proactive consumers, the so-called "prosumers", with production and storage capabilities, is empowering the consumers and bringing new opportunities and challenges to the operation of power systems in a market…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Tiago Sousa , Tiago Soares , Pierre Pinson , Fabio Moret , Thomas Baroche , Etienne Sorin

With an increasing share of volatile renewables, more flexibility is needed to balance the electricity system. In order to enable local flexibility, we suggest a three-stage stochastic market clearing model using community-based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Sigurd Bjarghov , Christian Ø. Naversen , Kasper Thorvaldsen , Hossein Farahmand

Flow-based market coupling is substantially altering the computation of cross-zonal capacities for the trade of electricity in the vast majority of European markets. The main benefit of the flow-based method is improved accuracy by better…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-17 David Schönheit , Ivan Marjanović

With the rise of distributed energy resources and sector coupling, distributed optimization can be a sensible approach to coordinate decentralized energy resources. Further, district heating, heat pumps, cogeneration, and sharing concepts…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Rico Schrage , Jari Radler , Astrid Nieße

In this paper, we study the interactions among interconnected autonomous microgrids, and propose a joint energy trading and scheduling strategy. Each interconnected microgrid not only schedules its local power supply and demand, but also…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Hao Wang , Jianwei Huang