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This work aims to advance computational methods for projection-based reduced order models (ROMs) of linear time-invariant (LTI) dynamical systems. For such systems, current practice relies on ROM formulations expressing the state as a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Francesco Rizzi , Eric J. Parish , Patrick J. Blonigan , John Tencer

Reduced order models (ROM) can represent spatiotemporal processes in significantly fewer dimensions and can be solved many orders faster than their governing partial differential equations (PDEs). For example, using a proper orthogonal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Shane X. Coffing , John Tipton , Arvind T. Mohan , Darren Engwirda

An analysis of the statistics of the non-linear terms in resolvent analysis is performed in this work for turbulent Couette flow at low Reynolds number. Data from a direct numerical simulation of a minimal flow unit, at Reynolds number 400,…

We develop a Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD)-Galerkin based Reduced Order Model (ROM) for the efficient numerical simulation of the parametric Navier-Stokes equations in the stream function-vorticity formulation. Unlike previous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

Annular Couette flow is the flow between two coaxial cylinders driven by the axial translation of the inner cylinder. It is investigated using direct numerical simulation in long domains, with an emphasis on the laminar-turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-08 Kohei Kunii , Takahiro Ishida , Yohann Duguet , Takahiro Tsukahara

The present work presents a stable POD-Galerkin based reduced-order model (ROM) for two-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a square geometry for three Rayleigh numbers: $10^4$ (steady state), $3\times 10^5$ (periodic), and $6…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-09 Krishan Chand , Henrik Rosenberger , Benjamin Sanderse

The decay of Taylor-Couette turbulence, i.e~the flow between two coaxial and independently rotating cylinders, is numerically studied by instantaneously stopping the forcing from an initially statistically stationary flow field at a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-08 Rodolfo Ostilla-Mónico , Xiaojue Zhu , Vamsi Spandan , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

This paper describes a study of the self-sustaining process in wall-turbulence based on a second order statistical state dynamics (SSD) model of Couette flow. SSD models with this form are referred to as S3T models and self-sustain…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-28 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou

This article is concerned with the time evolution of the oblique laminar-turbulent bands of transitional plane Couette flow under the influence of turbulent noise. Our study is focused on the amplitude of modulation of turbulence. In order…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-24 Joran Rolland

We introduce improved Reduced Order Models (ROM) for convection-dominated flows. These non-linear closure models are inspired from successful numerical stabilization techniques used in Large Eddy Simulations (LES), such as Local Projection…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Mejdi Azaïez , Tomás Chacón Rebollo , Samuele Rubino

A series of direct numerical simulations in large computational domains has been performed in order to probe the spatial feature robustness of the Taylor rolls in turbulent Taylor-Couette (TC) flow. The latter is the flow between two…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-21 Rodolfo Ostilla-Mónico , Detlef Lohse , Roberto Verzicco

The effects of global flow rotation and curvature on the subcritical transition to turbulence in shear flows are examined. The relevant time-scales of the problem are identified by a decomposition of the flow into a laminar and a deviation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 P-Y. Longaretti , O. Dauchot

An analysis of calibration for reduced-order models (ROMs) is presented in this work. The Galerkin and least-squares Petrov-Galerkin (LSPG) methods are tested on compressible flows involving a disparity of temporal scales. A novel…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Victor Zucatti , William R. Wolf , Michel Bergmann

Streamwise and quasi-streamwise elongated structures have been shown to play a significant role in turbulent shear flows. We model the mean behavior of fully turbulent plane Couette flow using a streamwise constant projection of the Navier…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-11-29 D. F. Gayme , B. J. McKeon , A. Papachristodoulou , B. Bamieh , J. C. Doyle

This text presents one of the first successful applications of a rare events method for the study of multistability in a turbulent flow without stochastic energy injection. The trajectories of collapse of turbulence in plane Couette flow,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-29 Joran Rolland

A reduced description of shear flows consistent with the Reynolds number scaling of lower-branch exact coherent states in plane Couette flow [J. Wang et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 204501 (2007)] is constructed. Exact time-independent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-19 Cedric Beaume , Edgar Knobloch , Greg P. Chini , Keith Julien

In this work, Galerkin projection is used to build Reduced Order Models (ROM) for two-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard (RB) convection with no-slip walls. We compare an uncoupled projection approach that uses separate orthonormal bases for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-07 Enrique Flores-Montoya , André V. G. Cavalieri

Many unsteady flows exhibiting complex dynamics are nevertheless characterized by emergent large-scale coherence in space and time. Reduced-order models based on Galerkin projection of the governing equations onto an orthogonal modal basis…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-28 Jared L. Callaham , Jean-Christophe Loiseau , Steven L. Brunton

A multiscale reduced description of turbulent free shear flows in the presence of strong stabilizing density stratification is derived via asymptotic analysis of the Boussinesq equations in the simultaneous limits of small Froude and large…

Despite the nonlinear nature of wall turbulence, there is evidence that the energy-injection mechanisms sustaining wall turbulence can be ascribed to linear processes. The different scenarios stem from linear stability theory and comprise…

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