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A hallmark of the iron-based superconductors is the strong coupling between magnetic, structural and electronic degrees of freedom. However, a universal picture of the normal state properties of these compounds has been confounded by recent…

We report long-range ordered antiferromagnetism concomitant with local iron displacements in the spin-ladder compound BaFe$_2$Se$_3$. Short-range magnetic correlations, present at room temperature, develop into long-range antiferromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-17 J. M. Caron , J. R. Neilson , D. C. Miller , A. Llobet , T. M. McQueen

We have systematically studied the antiferromagnetic and nematic transitions in Sr$_{1-x}$Ba$_x$Fe$_{1.97}$Ni$_{0.03}$As$_2$ by magnetic susceptibility and uniaxial-pressure resistivity measurements, respectively. The derivatives of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-12 Dongliang Gong , Zhaoyu Liu , Yanhong Gu , Tao Xie , Xiaoyan Ma , Huiqian Luo , Yi-feng Yang , Shiliang Li

We report high-pressure $^{77}$Se NMR studies on FeSe single crystals that reveal a prominent inhomogeneous NMR linewidth broadening upon cooling, with the magnetic field applied along the tetragonal [110] direction. The data indicate the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-29 P. S. Wang , P. Zhou , S. S. Sun , Y. Cui , T. R. Li , Hechang Lei , Ziqiang Wang , Weiqiang Yu

The phase diagram of iron-based superconductors contains a host of electronic orders, which are intimately connected with their superconductivity. Here we analyze the fluctuations of one type of nematic order in another. Our analysis leads…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-03 Yiming Wang , Changle Liu , Shan Wu , Jianda Wu , Qimiao Si , Rong Yu

To elucidate the magnetic structure and the origin of the nematicity in FeSe, we perform a high-pressure $^{77}$Se NMR study on FeSe single crystals. We find a suppression of the structural transition temperature with pressure up to about 2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-05 P. S. Wang , S. S. Sun , Y. Cui , W. H. Song , T. R. Li , Rong Yu , Hechang Lei , Weiqiang Yu

Bulk FeSe is a special iron-based material in which superconductivity emerges inside a well-developed nematic phase. We present a microscopic model for this nematic superconducting state, which takes into account the mixing between $s-$wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-13 Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes , Andrey V. Chubukov

75As NMR and susceptiblity were measured in a Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 single crystal for x=6%. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectra and relaxation rates allow to show that all Fe sites experience an incommensurate magnetic ordering below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Laplace , J. Bobroff , F. Rullier-Albenque , D. Colson , A. Forget

The in-plane resistivity anisotropy is studied in strain-detwinned single crystals of FeSe. In contrast to other iron-based superconductors, FeSe does not develop long-range magnetic order below the nematic/structural transition at…

Superconducting FeSe single crystals of (001) orientation are synthesized via a hydrothermal ion-release route. An Ising spin-nematic order is identified by our systematic measurements of in-plane angular-dependent magnetoresistance (AMR)…

Motivated by recent observation of nematicity in Moir\'{e} systems, we study three different orbital orders that potentially can happen in Moir\'{e} systems: (1) the nematic order; (2) the valley polarization; and (3) the "compass order".…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-26 Yichen Xu , Xiao-Chuan Wu , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

Many of the iron pnictides have strongly anisotropic normal-state characteristics, important for the exotic magnetic and superconducting behavior these materials exhibit. Yet, the origin of the observed anisotropy is unclear. Electronically…

BaFe$_2$S$_3$ is a quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnetic insulator that becomes superconducting under hydrostatic pressure. The magnetic ordering temperature, $T_N$, as well as the presence of superconductivity have been found to be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-15 M. L. Amigó , Q. Stahl , A. Maljuk , A. U. B. Wolter , C. Hess , J. Geck , S. Wurmehl , S. Seiro , B. Büchner

Neutron diffraction measurements have been performed on a powder sample of BaMn2As2 over the temperature T range from 10 K to 675 K. These measurements demonstrate that this compound exhibits collinear antiferromagnetic ordering below the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-17 Yogesh Singh , M. A. Green , Q. Huang , A. Kreyssig , R. J. McQueeney , D. C. Johnston , A. I. Goldman

High resolution angle-resolved photoemission measurements have been carried out on BaFe2As2, a parent compound of the FeAs-based superconductors. In the magnetic ordering state, there is no gap opening observed on the Fermi surface.…

The tetragonal heavy-fermion metal YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ orders antiferromagnetically at $T_{\rm N} = 70$ mK and exhibits an unconventional quantum critical point (QCP) of Kondo-destroying type at $B_{\rm N} = 60$ mT, for the magnetic field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-28 Erwin Schuberth , S. Wirth , F. Steglich

In iron-based superconductors, a spin-density-wave (SDW) magnetic order is suppressed with doping and unconventional superconductivity appears in close proximity to the SDW instability. The optical response of the SDW order shows clear gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 B. Xu , Y. M. Dai , H. Xiao , B. Shen , Z. R. Ye , A. Forget , D. Colson , D. L. Feng , H. H. Wen , X. G. Qiu , R. P. S. M. Lobo

Yb(Rh1-xCox)2Si2 is a model system to address two challenging problems in the field of strongly correlated electron systems: The first is the intriguing competition between ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) order when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-27 S. Hamann , J. Zhang , D. Jang , A. Hannaske , L. Steinke , S. Lausberg , L. Pedrero , C. Klingner , M. Baenitz , F. Steglich , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , M. Brando

Spin-driven nematic order that has been proposed for iron-based superconductors is generated by pronounced fluctuations of a striped density wave state. On the other hand it is a well known fact that nematic order parameter couples…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-09 Una Karahasanovic , Joerg Schmalian

BaFe2S3 is a special iron superconductor with two-leg ladder structure which can help to unravel the role played by the electronic correlations in high-Tc superconductivity. At zero pressure it is insulating with stripe antiferromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-06 J. M. Pizarro , E. Bascones
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