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The X-ray emission from the massive binary WR 146R is analysed in the framework of the colliding stellar wind (CSW) picture. The theoretical CSW model spectra match well the shape of the observed X-ray spectrum of WR 146R but they…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-08 Svetozar A. Zhekov

The effects of nonequilibrium ionization are explicitly taken into account in a numerical model which describes colliding stellar winds (CSW) in massive binary sytems. This new model is used to analyze the most recent X-ray spectra of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Svetozar A. Zhekov

WR 140 is a long-period, highly eccentric Wolf-Rayet star binary system with exceptionally well-determined orbital and stellar parameters. Bright, variable X-ray emission is generated in shocks produced by the collision of the winds of the…

We present results of new Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) observations (2019 November - December) of the massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) binary WR 48a. Analysis of these high-quality data showed that the spectral lines in this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 Svetozar A. Zhekov , Marc Gagne , Stephen L. Skinner

We have analysed the X-ray emission from a sample of close WR+O binaries using data from the public Chandra and XMM-Newton archives. Global spectral fits show that two-temperature plasma is needed to match the X-ray emission from these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Svetozar A. Zhekov

We use hydrodynamical models of the wind-collision region (WCR) in the archetype colliding-wind system WR140 to determine the spatial and spectral distribution of the radio, X-ray and gamma-ray emission from shock accelerated electrons. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Pittard , S. M. Dougherty

WR+O star binary systems exhibit synchrotron emission arising from relativistic electrons accelerated where the wind of the WR star and that of its massive binary companion collide - the wind-collision region (WCR). These ``colliding-wind''…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Dougherty , J. M. Pittard

WR 140 is a canonical massive "colliding wind" binary system in which periodically-varying X-ray emission is produced by the collision between the wind of the WC7 and O4-5 star components in the space between the two stars. We have obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-10 M. F. Corcoran , A. M. T. Pollock , K. Hamaguchi , C. Russell

We examine the dependence of the wind-wind collision and subsequent X-ray emission from the massive WR+O star binary WR~22 on the acceleration of the stellar winds, radiative cooling, and orbital motion. Simulations were performed with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 E. R. Parkin , E. Gosset

Clumping in hot star winds can significantly affect estimates of mass-loss rates, the inferred evolution of the star and the environmental impact of the wind. A hydrodynamical simulation of a colliding winds binary (CWB) with clumpy winds…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Pittard

High-resolution radio observations have revealed that non-thermal radio emission in WR stars arises where the stellar wind of the WR star collides with that of a binary companion. These colliding-wind binary (CWB) systems offer an important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean M. Dougherty , Julian M. Pittard

We present an analysis of the XMM-Newton observation of the episodic dust maker WR 137. Global spectral fits show that its X-ray spectrum is well matched by a two-temperature optically-thin plasma emission (kT_1 ~ 0.4 keV and kT_2 ~ 2.2…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Svetozar A. Zhekov

The colliding wind binary (CWB) systems \eta\ Carinae and WR140 provide unique laboratories for X-ray astrophysics. Their wind-wind collisions produce hard X-rays that have been monitored extensively by several X-ray telescopes, including…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Christopher M. P. Russell , Stanley P. Owocki , Michael F. Corcoran , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Thomas I. Madura

WR146 is a WC6+O8 colliding-wind binary (CWB) system with thermal emission from the stellar winds of the two stars, and bright non-thermal emission from the wind-collision region (WCR) where the winds collide. We present high resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. P. O'Connor , S. M. Dougherty , J. M. Pittard , P. M. Williams

We present theoretical X-ray line profiles from a range of model colliding wind systems. In particular, we investigate the effects of varying the stellar mass-loss rates, the wind speeds, and the viewing orientation. We find that a wide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. B. Henley , I. R. Stevens , J. M. Pittard

We analyze new high-resolution Chandra X-ray images of the Wolf-Rayet binary system WR147. This system contains a WN8 star with an early-type companion located 0.6'' to its north, and is the only known early-type binary with a separation on…

Our dedicated XMM-Newton monitoring, as well as archival Chandra and Swift datasets, were used to examine the behaviour of the WN5h+O3V binary WR21a at high energies. For most of the orbit, the X-ray emission exhibits few variations.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Eric Gosset , Yael Naze

Colliding Wolf-Rayet (WR) winds produce thermal X-ray emission widely observed by X-ray telescopes. In wide WR+O binaries, such as WR 140, the X-ray flux is tied to the orbital phase, and is a direct probe of the winds' properties. In the…

We present results from a global view on the colliding-wind binary WR 147. We analysed new optical spectra of WR 147 obtained with Gran Telescopio CANARIAS and archive spectra from the Hubble Space Telescope by making use of modern…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 Svetozar A. Zhekov , Blagovest V. Petrov , Toma V. Tomov , Peter Pessev

WR140 is the archetype long-period colliding wind binary (CWB) system, and is well known for dramatic variations in its synchrotron emission during its 7.9-yr, highly eccentric orbit. This emission is thought to arise from relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. M. Pittard , S. M. Dougherty
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