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We study the low eigenmodes of the overlap and staggered Dirac operator at high temperature. We show that the recently found localized quark modes obeying Poisson statistics are connected to physical gauge field objects with their size and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-02 Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler , Falk Bruckmann , Sebastian Schierenberg

The Polyakov loop is an order parameter to the confinement-deconfinement phase transition in pure gluodynamics. Recently a simple phenomenological model has been proposed to describe the available lattice data for the renormalized Polyakov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We study a random matrix model for QCD at finite density via complex Langevin dynamics. This model has a phase transition to a phase with nonzero baryon density. We study the convergence of the algorithm as a function of the quark mass and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Jacques Bloch , Jonas Glesaaen , Owe Philipsen , Jacobus Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

The cross-over region of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in heavy ion collisions is influenced by the nearby deconfinement, chiral and baryon condensation phase transitions. A characteristic signature of the deconfinement transition in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-20 Apoorva Patel

We discuss how the simultaneous crossovers of deconfinement and chiral restoration can be realized. We propose a dynamical mechanism assuming that the effective potential gives a finite value of the chiral condensate if the Polyakov loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

The phase structure of Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model is explored at imaginary chemical potential, with particular emphasis on the deconfinement transition. We point out that the statistical confinement nature of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-21 Kenji Morita , Vladimir Skokov , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

We consider the Polyakov Nambu Jona Lasinio model with three massless quarks at high density and moderate temperature in the superconductive color flavor locking phase. We compute the critical temperature $T_c$ as a function of the baryonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Ciminale , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri , R. Gatto

We investigate the QCD phase diagram for small values of baryon and strange quark chemical potentials from simulations at non-zero isospin chemical potential. Simulations at pure isospin chemical potential are not hindered by the sign…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-28 Bastian B. Brandt , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

In this paper we compute the effective action at finite temperature and density for the dual fermion condensate in curved space with the fermions described by an effective field theory with four-point interactions. The approach we adopt…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Antonino Flachi

We analyze the chiral restoration and deconfinement transitions in the framework of a non-local chiral quark model which includes terms leading to the quark wave function renormalization, and takes care of the effect of gauge interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 G. A. Contrera , M . Orsaria , N . N. Scoccola

The color superconductivity was studied with an adaptation of the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model (NJL). This one was coupled to a Polyakov loop, to form the PNJL model. A $\mu$-dependent Polyakov loop potential was considered. An objective of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-04 Eric Blanquier

In this paper we discuss one-dimensional models reproducing some features of quantum electrodynamics and quantum chromodynamics at nonzero density and temperature. Since a severe sign problem makes a numerical treatment of QED and QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-05 Jan M. Pawlowski , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu , Christian Zielinski

We investigate the transport of baryon number across phase boundaries in a putative first order QCD-phase transition. Two independent phenomenological models are employed to estimate the baryon penetrability at the phase boundary:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 K. Jedamzik , G. M. Fuller

We investigate the transport of baryon number across phase boundaries in a putative first order QCD-phase transition. Two independent phenomenological models are employed to estimate the baryon penetrability at the phase boundary:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Jedamzik , G. M. Fuller

We explore the thermodynamics and phase structure of the Polyakov loop-extended two flavor chiral quark--meson (PQM) model beyond the mean-field approximation at imaginary chemical potential. Our approach is based on the functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Kenji Morita , Vladimir Skokov , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

We construct an effective action for Polyakov loops using the eigenvalues of the Polyakov loops as the fundamental variables. We assume $% Z(N)$ symmetry in the confined phase, a finite difference in energy densities between the confined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

We study the low energy phase structure of SU(2) gauge theories in three-dimensional spacetime, at finite baryon density. The pseudoreality of representations of SU(2) permits an analytic study of a real baryon chemical potential, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , Shinsuke M. Nishigaki

Simulation studies of the phase diagram of repulsive active Brownian particles in three dimensions reveal that the region of motility-induced phase separation between a high and low density phase is enclosed by a region of gas-crystal phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-27 Francesco Turci , Nigel B. Wilding

We study the correlators of Polyakov loops, and the corresponding gauge invariant free energy of a static quark-antiquark pair in 2+1 flavor QCD at finite temperature. Our simulations were carried out on $N_t$ = 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 lattices…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-03 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Kalman K. Szabo , Attila Pasztor , Csaba Torok

The broad class of U(N) and SU(N) Polyakov loop models on the lattice are solved exactly in the combined large N, Nf limit, where N is a number of colors and Nf is a number of quark flavors, and in any dimension. In this 't Hooft-Veneziano…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-16 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , S. Voloshyn