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This lecture addresses the concept of form factor in magnetic scattering of thermal neutrons, analyzing its meaning, discussing its measurement by polarized neutrons and detailing its computation for the ions by the spherical tensor…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-05 Rafik Ballou

Within the framework of the recently introduced multi-nanoparticle power-series expansion method for the polarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) cross section, we present analytical expressions for the polarized SANS observables…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-25 Michael P. Adams , Evelyn P. Sinaga , Stefan Liscak , Andreas Michels

The possibility to determine the axial strange form factor of the nucleon from neutrino scattering experiments is studied. The existing experimental information is reviewed and several related observables which could be measured in the near…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico , C. Maieron

Physics perspectives are shown for future experiments in electron or positron scattering on nucleons, towards a deep and comprehensive understanding of the angular momentum structure of the nucleon in the context of Quantum Chromodynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolf-Dieter Nowak

A theory of neutron scattering by magnetic materials is reviewed with emphasis on the use of electronic multipoles that have universal appeal, because they are amenable to calculation and appear in theories of many other experimental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Stephen W. Lovesey

We consider mathematical models of the weak decay of the vector bosons $W^{\pm}$ into leptons. The free quantum field hamiltonian is perturbed by an interaction term from the standard model of particle physics. After the introduction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-04 Benjamin Alvarez , Jérémy Faupin

Low energy Compton scattering allows the investigation of one of the fundamental properties of the nucleon -- how its internal structure deforms under an applied electromagnetic field. We review recent developments in the investigation of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-09-01 G. M. Huber , C. Collicott

Polarized neutron diffraction experiments on an organic magnetic material reveal a highly skewed distribution of spin density within the magnetic molecular unit. The very large magnitude of the observed effect is due to quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Zheludev , V. O. Garlea , S. Nishihara , Y. Hosokoshi , A. Cousson , A. Gukasov , K. Inoue

We realized a laboratory experiment to study the scattering polarization of the Na I D-doublet at 589.0 and 589.6 nm in the presence of a magnetic field. This work was stimulated by solar observations of that doublet, which have proven…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-20 W. Li , R. Casini , S. Tomczyk , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti , B. Marsell

We present thermodynamic and neutron scattering measurements on the quantum spin ice candidate Nd$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$. The parameterization of the anisotropic exchange Hamiltonian is refined based on high-energy-resolution inelastic neutron…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 J. Xu , Owen Benton , V. K. Anand , A. T. M. N. Islam , T. Guidi , G. Ehlers , E. Feng , Y. Su , 6 A. Sakai , P. Gegenwart , B. Lake

Using neutron scattering, we investigate the static and dynamic structure functions $S(Q,\omega)$ of 3 distinct solid phases (using powder average techniques), and characterize the corresponding modes of energy excitation, focusing…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-29 C. -Y. Liu , C. M. Lavelle , C. M. Brown

Compton scattering is a key process shaping spectra formation and accretion flow dynamics in accreting strongly magnetized neutron stars. A strong magnetic field affects the scattering cross section and makes it dependent on photon energy,…

We use Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to study the gas dynamics in numerical simulations of typical MCs. Our simulations account for the non-isothermal nature of the gas and include a simplified treatment of the time-dependent gas…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Erik Bertram , Rahul Shetty , Simon C. O. Glover , Ralf S. Klessen , Julia Roman-Duval , Christoph Federrath

A status report on the topic Compton scattering and polarizabilities is presented with emphasis on the scalar t-channel as entering into dispersion theory. Precise values for the polarizabilities are obtained leading to $\alpha_p = 12.0\pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher , Michael D. Scadron

Principal component analysis has been a main tool in multivariate analysis for estimating a low dimensional linear subspace that explains most of the variability in the data. However, in high-dimensional regimes, naive estimates of the…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-19 Jamshid Namdari , Amita Manatunga , Fabio Ferrarelli , Robert Krafty

The fragmentation description is used to analyse calculated neutron scattering intensities from kagom\'e ice and spin ice systems. The longitudinal, transverse and harmonic fragments produce independent contributions to the neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-21 F. Museur , E. Lhotel , P. C. W. Holdsworth

This paper considers the problem of modeling the light polarization that emerges from an astrophysical plasma composed of atoms whose excitation state is significantly influenced by the anisotropy of the incident radiation field. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-03 Javier Trujillo Bueno

Magnetic nanoparticles offer unique potential for various technological, biomedical, or environmental applications thanks to the size-, shape- and material-dependent tunability of their magnetic properties. To optimize particles for a…

Elastic electron-nucleon scattering provides insights into the spatial distributions of charge and current within nucleons through their electromagnetic form factors. Accurate knowledge of these form factors over a broad range of $Q^2$, the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-26 Provakar Datta

The cross sections of elastic neutrino scattering on electrons and nuclei in the regime of low-energy transfer are known to be very sensitive to neutrino electromagnetic properties. In particular, the magnetic moment of the neutrino can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-08 Georgy Donchenko , Konstantin Kouzakov , Alexander Studenikin
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