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We extend our recent curve-evolution framework based on localized B-spline interpolation to present an adaptive Lagrangian framework for the geometric evolution of point-cloud data representing smooth, codimension-one surfaces in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Muhammad Ammad , Leevan Ling

In mathematics curves are typically defined as the images of continuous real functions (parametrizations) defined on a closed interval. They can also be defined as connected one-dimensional compact subsets of points. For simple curves of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Xizhong Zheng , Robert Rettinger

The property of preserving the convexity and concavity of the Bernstein polynomial and of the B\'{e}zier curves is used to generate a method of approximating the reliability polynomial of a hammock network. The mutual behaviour of the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Gabriela Cristescu , Vlad-Florin Drăgoi

Implicit neural representations have emerged as a powerful approach for encoding complex geometries as continuous functions. These implicit models are widely used in computer vision and 3D content creation, but their integration into…

A recent type of B-spline functions, namely trigonometric cubic B-splines, are adapted to the collocation method for the numerical solutions of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. Having only first and second order derivatives of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Ozlem Ersoy Hepson

Representing complex shapes with simple primitives in high accuracy is important for a variety of applications in computer graphics and geometry processing. Existing solutions may produce suboptimal samples or are complex to implement. We…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-12-04 Li-Yi Wei , Arjun V Anand , Shally Kumar , Tarun Beri

We propose a novel B-spline trajectory optimization method for autonomous racing. We consider the unavailability of sophisticated race car and race track dynamics in early-stage autonomous motorsports development and derive methods that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Haoru Xue , Tianwei Yue , John M. Dolan

This chapter presents an approach to embed the input/state/output constraints in a unified manner into the trajectory design for differentially flat systems. To that purpose, we specialize the flat outputs (or the reference trajectories) as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-12 Maria Bekcheva

A new global basis of B-splines is defined in the space of generalized quadratic splines (GQS) generated by Merrien subdivision algorithm. Then, refinement equations for these B-splines and the associated corner-cutting algorithm are given.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Paul Sablonniere

Extracting shape information from object bound- aries is a well studied problem in vision, and has found tremen- dous use in applications like object recognition. Conversely, studying the space of shapes represented by curves satisfying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-12 Aditya Tatu

The smooth piecewise-linear models cover a wide range of applications nowadays. Basically, there are two classes of them: models are transitional or hyperbolic according to their behaviour at the phase-transition zones. This study explored…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-11-17 Ferreira , Iuri Emmanuel de Paula , Zocchi , Silvio Sandoval

An intuitive design method is proposed for generating developable ruled B-spline surfaces from a sequence of straight line segments indicating the surface shape. The first and last line segments are enforced to be the head and tail ruling…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Zixuan Hu , Pengbo Bo

As a parametric motion representation, B\'ezier curves have significant applications in polynomial trajectory optimization for safe and smooth motion planning of various robotic systems, including flying drones, autonomous vehicles, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Soufyan Zayou , Ömür Arslan

We present a novel approach enabling interactive visualization of volumetric Locally Refined B-splines (LR-splines). To this end we propose a highly efficient algorithm for direct visualization of scalar and vector fields given by an…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-03-15 Franz G. Fuchs , Oliver J. D. Barrowclough , Jon M. Hjelmervik , Heidi E. I. Dahl

Like bisimulations, simulations and directed simulations are used for analyzing graph-based structures such as automata, labeled transition systems, linked data networks, Kripke models and interpretations in description logic. Simulations…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-04 Linh Anh Nguyen

This paper investigates a variational model for splines in the image metamorphosis model for the smooth interpolation of key frames in the space of images. The Riemannian manifold of images based on the metamorphosis model defines shortest…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Jorge Justiniano , Marko Rajković , Martin Rumpf

Spherical $t$-designs are finite point sets on the unit sphere that enable exact integration of polynomials of degree at most $t$ via equal-weight quadrature. This concept has recently been extended to spherical $t$-design curves by the use…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Martin Ehler

Being able to reverse engineer from point cloud data to obtain 3D models is important in modeling. As our main contribution, we present a new method to obtain a tensor product B-spline representation from point cloud data by fitting…

Graphics · Computer Science 2014-11-24 Lavanya Sita Tekumalla , Elaine Cohen

This note is the updated outline of the article "Interpolational properties of planar spiral curves", Fund. and Applied Math., 2001, Vol.7, N.2, 441-463, published in Russian. The main result establishes boundary regions for spiral and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-29 A. Kurnosenko

Subdivision surfaces are considered as an extension of splines to accommodate models with complex topologies, making them useful for addressing PDEs on models with complex topologies in isogeometric analysis. This has generated a lot of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Hailun Xu , Hongmei Kang