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Contact tracing is being widely employed to combat the spread of COVID-19. Many apps have been developed that allow for tracing to be done automatically based off location and interaction data generated by users. There are concerns,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-09 James Bell , David Butler , Chris Hicks , Jon Crowcroft

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Bluetooth-based contact tracing has been deployed in many countries with the help of the developers of smartphone operating systems that provide APIs for privacy-preserving exposure notification.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Kenji Saito , Mitsuru Iwamura

Many countries are currently gearing up to use smart-phone apps to perform contact tracing as part of the effort to manage the COVID-19 pandemic and prevent resurgences of the disease after the initial outbreak. With the announcement of the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Daniel Tang

In this paper, we propose a global digital platform to avoid and combat epidemics by providing relevant real-time information to support selective lockdowns. It leverages the pervasiveness of wireless connectivity while being trustworthy…

During a pandemic, contact tracing is an essential tool to drive down the infection rate within a population. To accelerate the laborious manual contact tracing process, digital contact tracing (DCT) tools can track contact events…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-18 Xiang Cheng , Hanchao Yang , Archanaa S Krishnan , Patrick Schaumont , Yaling Yang

Today's smartphones are equipped with a large number of powerful value-added sensors and features such as a low power Bluetooth sensor, powerful embedded sensors such as the digital compass, accelerometer, GPS sensors, Wi-Fi capabilities,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Muhammad Ajmal Azad , Junaid Arshad , Ali Akmal , Farhan Riaz , Sidrah Abdullah , Muhammad Imran , Farhan Ahmad

Many digital solutions mainly involving Bluetooth technology are being proposed for Contact Tracing Apps (CTA) to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Concerns have been raised regarding privacy, consent, uptake required in a given population,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Scott McLachlan , Peter Lucas , Kudakwashe Dube , Graham A Hitman , Magda Osman , Evangelia Kyrimi , Martin Neil , Norman E Fenton

The spread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has caused trillions of dollars in damages to the governments and health authorities by affecting the global economies. The purpose of this study is to introduce a connected smart paradigm that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-28 Farooque Hassan Kumbhar , Syed Ali Hassan , Soo Young Shin

Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, COVID-19, there has been increased interest in the use of digital contact tracing as a means of stopping chains of viral transmission, provoking alarm from privacy advocates. Concerning the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Benjamin Levy , Matthew Stewart

Smartphone location-based methods have been proposed and implemented as an effective alternative to traditional labor intensive contact tracing methods. However, there are serious privacy and security concerns that may impede wide-spread…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Ssu-Hsin Yu

The adoption of digital contact tracing (DCT) technology during the COVID-19pandemic has shown multiple benefits, including helping to slow the spread of infectious disease and to improve the dissemination of accurate information. However,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Ananya Gangavarapu , Ellie Daw , Abhishek Singh , Rohan Iyer , Gabriel Harp , Sam Zimmerman , Ramesh Raskar

Digital contact tracing has emerged as a viable tool supplementing manual contact tracing. To date, more than 100 contact tracing applications have been published to slow down the spread of highly contagious Covid-19. Despite subtle…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Pai Chet Ng , Petros Spachos , Stefano Gregori , Konstantinos Plataniotis

The emergence of novel COVID-19 causing an overload in health system and high mortality rate. The key priority is to contain the epidemic and prevent the infection rate. In this context, many countries are now in some degree of lockdown to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-21 Halgurd S. Maghdid , Kayhan Zrar Ghafoor

The COVID-19 pandemic, which spread rapidly in late 2019, has revealed that the use of computing and communication technologies provides significant aid in preventing, controlling, and combating infectious diseases. With the ongoing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Safa Otoum , Ismaeel Al Ridhawi , Hussein T. Mouftah

Smartphone-based contact-tracing applications are at the epicenter of the global fight against the Covid-19 pandemic. While governments and healthcare agencies are eager to mandate the deployment of such applications en-masse, they face…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-10 Jianwei Huang , Vinod Yegneswaran , Phillip Porras , Guofei Gu

In this demonstration, we present a privacy-preserving epidemic surveillance system. Recently, many countries that suffer from coronavirus crises attempt to access citizen's location data to eliminate the outbreak. However, it raises…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Yang Cao , Shun Takagi , Yonghui Xiao , Li Xiong , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

In their efforts to tackle the COVID-19 crisis, decision makers are considering the development and use of smartphone applications for contact tracing. Even though these applications differ in technology and methods, there is an increasing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Ricardo Vinuesa , Andreas Theodorou , Manuela Battaglini , Virginia Dignum

The present paper addresses the task of reliably identifying critical contacts by using COVID-19 tracing apps. A reliable classification is crucial to ensure a high level of protection, and at the same time to prevent many people from being…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-12 Christoph Günther , Daniel Günther

To mitigate inefficiencies in manual contact tracing processes, Digital Contact Tracing and Exposure Notifications Systems were developed for use as public-interest technologies during the SARS-CoV-2 global pandemic. Effective…

General Economics · Economics 2021-07-19 Maria Carnovale , Khahlil Louisy