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Related papers: A study on causality in $f(R,\phi,X)$ theory

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In this paper, $f(R,\lm, T)$ gravity is considered. It is a generalization of the theories $f(R,T)$ and $f(R, \lm)$. This modified theory of gravity exhibits strong geometry-matter coupling. The problem of causality and its violation is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 J. S. Gonçalves , A. F. Santos

In this paper, $f(R,T,R_{\mu\nu} T^{\mu\nu}$) gravity is considered. It is a modified theory of gravity that exhibits a strong coupling of gravitational and matter fields. Therefore, if gravity is governed by this model a number of issues…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 J. S. Gonçalves , A. F. Santos

The $f(R)$ gravity theories provide an alternative way to explain the current cosmic acceleration without a dark energy matter component. If gravity is governed by a $f(R)$ theory a number of issues should be reexamined in this framework,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 M. J. Reboucas , J. Santos

In this paper, we will examine the problem of violation of causality in $f(R,T)$ modified gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T_{\mu\nu}$. We investigate the causality problem in two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-05 C. J. Ferst , A. F. Santos

In this paper, a modification of general relativity is considered. It consists of generalizing the Lagrangian of matter in a non-linear way, that is, replacing the curvature scalar $R$ by a function $f(R,T_{\mu\nu} T^{\mu\nu} )$, where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-31 Á. J. C. Canuto , A. F. Santos

A modified gravitational model whose action is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the matter Lagrangian density, a scalar field, and its kinetic term is investigated as an extension of the gravitational sector including an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-04 L. A. S. Evangelista , M. L. R. Silva , J. V. Moretti , A. F. Santos

The issue of causality in $f(T)$ gravity is investigated by examining the possibility of existence of the closed timelike curves in the G\"{o}del-type metric. By assuming a perfect fluid as the matter source, we find that the fluid must…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-15 Di Liu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

In this paper, we address the problem of causality violation in the solutions of Einstein equations and seek possible causality restoration mechanisms in modifed theories of gravity. We choose for the above problem, the causality violation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-23 Vaishak Prasad , Rahul Srinivasan , Sashideep Gutti

In this paper, the G\"{o}del-type solutions within the k-essence theory are investigated. The consistency of field equations, causality violation and existence of closed timelike curves are studied. The conditions for existence of G\"{o}del…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-18 J. G. da Silva , A. F. Santos

The Palatini $f(R,T)$ gravity theory is considered. The standard Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and of the trace $T$ of the energy-momentum tensor. In the Palatini approach, the Ricci…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-24 J. S. Gonçalves , A. F. Santos

In this work, we scrutinize the consistency of spacetime homogeneous G\"{o}del-type metrics within $f(R,Q,P)$ theories of gravity for well-motivated matter sources. As it is well known, such geometries allow for causality violation. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-28 J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfirio , Ramires N. da Silva

There is ongoing interest in the nonmetricity formulation of gravity. The nonlinear extension of the theory, called $f(Q)$ gravity, has recently been proposed and offers a promising avenue for addressing some of the long-standing challenges…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-23 A. M. Silva , M. J. Rebouças , N. A. Lemos

We examine the question as to whether the f(R) gravity theories, in both metric and in Palatini formalisms, permit space-times in which the causality is violated. We show that the field equations of these f(R) gravity theories admit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-09 M. J. Reboucas , J. Santos

In this paper, we deal with the $f(R,Q)$ gravity whose action depends, besides of the scalar curvature $R$, on the higher-derivative invariant $Q=R_{\mu\nu}R^{\mu\nu}$. In order to compare this theory with the usual General Relativity (GR),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-14 F. S. Gama , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfirio , A. F. Santos

The possibility of non-causal signal propagation is examined for various theories of dense matter. This investigation requires a discussion of definitions of causality, together with interpretations of spacetime position. Specific examples…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. D. Keister , W. N. Polyzou

This thesis is situated within the context of quantum gravity, broadly understood as any effort to explore the interplay between gravitation and the quantum realm, without necessarily requiring the quantization of the gravitational field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-22 Gerardo García-Moreno

In this work, the classical Godel solution from general relativity is extended into the framework of modified gravity theories based on non-metricity $Q$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$ in the context of $f(Q,T)$ gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Tuhina Ghorui , Prabir Rudra , Farook Rahaman

We give a short review on the status of research on the theoretical foundations of $f(T)$ gravity theories. We discuss recent results on perturbative and non-perturbative approaches, causality and degrees of freedom, and discuss future…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-15 Alexey Golovnev , María-José Guzmán

In this paper the causality issues are discussed in a non-Riemannian geometry, called Lyra geometry. It is a non-Riemannian geometry originated from Weyl geometry. In order to compare this geometry with the Riemannian geometry, the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-01 W. D. R. Jesus , A. F. Santos

In this paper, we will study non-commutative corrections in the metric tensor for the G\"{o}del-type universe, a model that has as its main characteristic the possibility of violation of causality, allowing therefore time travel. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-30 S. C. Ulhoa , A. F. Santos , R. G. G. Amorim
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