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We set up a dual variational framework to detect real standing wave solutions of the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ -\Delta u-k^2 u =Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u,\qquad u \in W^{2,p}(\mathbb{R}^N) $$ with $N\geq 3$, $\frac{2(N+1)}{(N-1)}<…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Gilles Evequoz , Tobias Weth

This paper considers a pair of coupled nonlinear Helmholtz equations \begin{align*} -\Delta u - \mu u = a(x) \left( |u|^\frac{p}{2} + b(x) |v|^\frac{p}{2} \right)|u|^{\frac{p}{2} - 2}u, \end{align*} \begin{align*} -\Delta v - \nu v = a(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Rainer Mandel , Dominic Scheider

In the first part of this paper, the existence of infinitely many $L^p$-standing wave solutions for the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ -\Delta u -\lambda u=Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^N $$ is proven for $N\geq 2$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Gilles Evéquoz

Using a dual variational approach we obtain nontrivial real-valued solutions of the critical nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ - \Delta u - k^{2}u = Q(x)|u|^{2^{\ast} - 2}u, \quad u \in W^{2,2^{\ast}}(\mathbb{R}^{N}) $$ for $N\geq 4$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Gilles Evéquoz , Tolga Yesil

In this paper we study the semilinear elliptic problem $$ -\Delta u -k^2u=Q|u|^{p-2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $k>0$, $p\geq 6$ and $Q$ is a bounded function. We prove the existence of real-valued $W^{2,p}$-solutions, both for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Gilles Evéquoz

This paper studies the nonlinear fractional Helmholtz equation \begin{equation}\label{main} (-\Delta)^{s} u-k^{2} u=Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u, ~~\mathrm{in}~~\mathbb{R}^{N},~~N\geq3, \end{equation} where $\frac{N}{N+1}<s<\frac{N}{2}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Zifei Shen , Shuijin Zhang

In this paper, we are concerned with the nonlinear Helmholtz system of Hamiltonian type \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{l} -\Delta u-k^2 u=P(x)|v|^{p-2}v,\quad \text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N, \\ -\Delta v-k^2v=Q(x)|u|^{q-2}u,\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Ruowen Qiu , Fei Yuan , Fukun Zhao

This paper studies for large frequency number $k>0$ the existence and multiplicity of solutions of the semilinear problem $$ -\Delta u -k^2 u=Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^N, \quad N\geq 2. $$ The exponent $p$ is subcritical and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Gilles Evéquoz

We are looking for solutions to nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type equations of the form $$ (-\Delta)^{\alpha / 2} u (x) + V(x) u(x) = h (x,u(x)), \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $V : \mathbb{R}^N \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is an external…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Bartosz Bieganowski

We study the semilinear indefinite elliptic problem \[ -\Delta u = Q_\Omega |u|^{p-2}u \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N, \] where $Q_\Omega = \chi_\Omega - \chi_{\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \Omega}$, $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ is a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Mónica Clapp , Alberto Saldaña , Delia Schiera

In this paper, we study real solutions of the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ - \Delta u - k^2 u = f(x,u),\qquad x\in \R^N $$ satisfying the asymptotic conditions $$ u(x)=O(|x|^{\frac{1-N}{2}}) \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{\partial^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Gilles Evequoz , Tobias Weth

We investigate the existence of nodal (sign-changing) solutions to the Dirichlet problem for two-parametric family of partially homogeneous $(p,q)$-Laplace equations $-\Delta_p u -\Delta_q u=\alpha |u|^{p-2}u+\beta |u|^{q-2}u$ where $p \neq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Vladimir Bobkov , Mieko Tanaka

We prove the existence and asymptotic expansion of a large class of solutions to nonlinear Helmholtz equations of the form \begin{equation*} (\Delta - \lambda^2) u = N[u], \end{equation*} where $\Delta = -\sum_j \partial^2_j$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jesse Gell-Redman , Andrew Hassell , Jacob Shapiro , Junyong Zhang

We prove the existence of positive and of nodal solutions for $-\Delta u = |u|^{p-2}u+\mu |u|^{q-2}u$, $u\in {\rm H_0^1}(\Omega)$, where $\mu >0$ and $2<q<p=2N(N-2)$, for a class of open subsets $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^N$ lying between two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Pedro M. Girão , Miguel Ramos

We build infinitely many geometrically distinct non-radial sign-changing solutions for the Hamiltonian-type elliptic systems $$ -\Delta u =|v|^{p-1}v\ \hbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N,\ -\Delta v =|u|^{q-1}u\ \hbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N,$$ where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Yuxia Guo , Seunghyeok Kim , Angela Pistoia , Shusen Yan

We study the existence of sign-changing solutions to the nonlinear heat equation $\partial _t u = \Delta u + |u|^\alpha u$ on ${\mathbb R}^N $, $N\ge 3$, with $\frac {2} {N-2} < \alpha <\alpha _0$, where $\alpha _0=\frac {4} {N-4+2\sqrt{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-18 Thierry Cazenave , Flávio Dickstein , Ivan Naumkin , Fred B. Weissler

We study the existence and multiplicity of sign changing solutions of the following equation $ \begin{cases} -\Delta u = \mu |u|^{2^{\star}-2}u+\frac{|u|^{2^{*}(t)-2}u}{|x|^t}+a(x)u \quad\text{in}\quad \Omega, u=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Mousomi Bhakta

In this paper, we show the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial, non-negative solutions of the fractional $p$-Kirchhoff problem \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{rllll}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Pawan Kumar Mishra , K. Sreenadh

In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear Kirchhoff type problem: \[ \left\{\begin{array}{lcl}-\left(a+b\displaystyle\int_{\mathbb{R}^3}|\nabla u|^2\right)\Delta u+V(x)u=f(u), & \textrm{in}\,\,\mathbb{R}^3,\\ u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Jijiang Sun , Lin Li , Matija Cencelj , Boštjan Gabrovšek

We consider the problem -{\epsilon}^2\Delta_gu+u = |u|^{p-2}u in M, where (M,g) is a symmetric Riemannian manifold. We give a multiplicity result for antisymmetric changing sign solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Marco G. Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti
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