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Results for the equation of state in 2+1 flavor QCD at zero net baryon density using the Highly Improved Staggered Quark (HISQ) action by the HotQCD collaboration are presented. The strange quark mass was tuned to its physical value and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-13 Tanmoy Bhattacharya

The ferromagnetic q-state Potts model on a square lattice is analyzed, for q>4, through an elaborate version of the operatorial variational method. In the variational approach proposed in the paper, the duality relations are exactly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Angelini , M. Pellicoro , I. Sardella , M. Villani

A finite difference method (FDM) applicable to a two dimensional (2D) quantum dot was developed as a non-conventional approach to the theoretical understandings of quantum devices. This method can be applied to a realistic potential with an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-16 Jai Seok Ahn

We consider the quintic generalized Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation $$ u_t-u_{xxt} + \partial_x\big(u + u^{5}\big)= 0,\qquad (t,x)\in \mathbb{R}_+ \times \mathbb{R}. $$ Using the space-time resonance method, we prove that sufficiently small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Gong Chen , Yingmo Zhang

We construct the generalized version of covariant Z_3-graded differential calculus introduced by one of us (R.K.), and then extended to the case of arbitrary Z_N grading. Here our main purpose is to establish the recurrence formulae for the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Kerner , B. Niemeyer

In this article we present formulae for q-integration on quantum spaces which could be of particular importance in physics, i.e. q-deformed Minkowski space and q-deformed Euclidean space in 3 or 4 dimensions. Furthermore, our formulae can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hartmut Wachter

In this article we present explicit formulae for q-differentiation on quantum spaces which could be of particular importance in physics, i.e., q-deformed Minkowski space and q-deformed Euclidean space in three or four dimensions. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Claudia Bauer , Hartmut Wachter

We derive a fully discrete Inverse Scattering Transform as a method for solving the initial-value problem for the Q3$_\delta$ lattice (difference-difference) equation for real-valued solutions. The initial condition is given on an infinite…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-10-09 Samuel Butler

Earlier work introduced a method for obtaining indefinite $q$-integrals of $q$-special functions from the second-order linear $q$-difference equations that define them. In this paper, we reformulate the method in terms of $q$-Riccati…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-04 G. E. Heragy , Z. S. I. Mansour , K. M. Oraby

We describe a new method of constructing transcendental entire functions $A$ such that the differential equation $w"+Aw=0$ has two linearly independent solutions with relatively few zeros. In particular, we solve a problem of Bank and Laine…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko

Schwinger-Dyson equations are used to study the phase diagram of QED in three dimensions. This computation is made with full frequency-dependence in the two-point function gap equations for the first time. We also demonstrate that reliable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 P. M. Lo , E. S. Swanson

The variational method is a powerful approach to solve many-body quantum problems non perturbatively. However, in the context of relativistic quantum field theory (QFT), it needs to meet 3 seemingly incompatible requirements outlined by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Antoine Tilloy

We introduce the power difference calculus based on the operator $D_{n,q} f(t) = \frac{f(qt^n)-f(t)}{qt^n -t}$, where $n$ is an odd positive integer and $0<q<1$. Properties of the new operator and its inverse --- the $d_{n,q}$ integral ---…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Khaled A. Aldwoah , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

Quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) methods are applied to multi-level Finite Element (FE) discretizations of elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) with a random coefficient, to estimate expected values of linear functionals of the solution.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Frances Y. Kuo , Christoph Schwab , Ian H. Sloan

An algebraic $q$-difference equation is considered. A sufficient condition for the existence of a formal power-logarithmic expansion of a solution to such an equation in the neighborhood of zero is proposed. An example of applying this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Nikita Gaianov , Anastasia Parusnikova

We study how the category of $q$-connections depends on the choice of coordinates. We exploit Bhatt's and Scholze's $q$-crystalline site, which is based on a coordinate free formulation of $q$-PD structures, in order to relate $q$-crystals…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Andre Chatzistamatiou

We propose a novel quasiparticle interpretation of the equation of state of deconfined QCD at finite temperature. Using appropriate thermal masses, we introduce a phenomenological parametrization of the onset of confinement in the vicinity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Schneider , W. Weise

Non-equilibrium path integral methods for computing quantum free energy differences are applied to a quantum particle trapped in a harmonic well of uniformly changing strength with the purpose of establishing the convergence properties of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ramses van Zon , Lisandro Hernandez de la Pena , Gilles H. Peslherbe , Jeremy Schofield

Quantum discord is a function of density-matrix elements (and through them, e.~g., of temperature, applied fields, time, and so forth). The domain of such a function in the case of two-qubit system with X or centrosymmetric (CS) density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-24 M. A. Yurischev

We present useful connections between the finite difference and the finite element methods for a model boundary value problem. We start from the observation that, in the finite element context, the interpolant of the solution in one…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Cristina Bacuta , Constantin Bacuta
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