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The quantum dynamics of a subset of interacting bosons in a subspace of fixed particle number is described in terms of symmetrized many-particle states. A suitable partial trace operation over the von Neumann equation of an $N$-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Manuel Gessner , Andreas Buchleitner

We study boron, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen isotopes with a newly constructed shell-model Hamiltonian developed from monopole-based-universal interaction ($V_{MU}$). The present Hamiltonian can reproduce well the ground-state energies,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-26 Cenxi Yuan , Toshio Suzuki , Takaharu Otsuka , Furong Xu , Naofumi Tsunoda

We construct an effective shell-model interaction for the valence space spanned by single-particle neutron and single-hole proton states in $^{100}$Sn. Starting from chiral nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon forces and single-reference…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-16 Z. H. Sun , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

We present an extensive study of Mott insulator (MI) and superfluid (SF) shells in Bose-Hubbard (BH) models for bosons in optical lattices with harmonic traps. For this we develop an inhomogeneous mean-field theory. Our results for the BH…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 Ramesh V. Pai , Jamshid Moradi Kurdestany , K. Sheshadri , Rahul Pandit

The nuclear shell model has been perhaps the most important conceptual and computational paradigm for the understanding of the structure of atomic nuclei. While the shell model has been predominantly used in a phenomenological context,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-25 S. Ragnar Stroberg , Scott K. Bogner , Heiko Hergert , Jason D. Holt

Constructing microscopic effective interactions (`optical potentials') for nucleon-nucleus (NA) elastic scattering requires in first order off-shell nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering amplitudes between the projectile and the struck target…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-03 G. Popa , M. Burrows , Ch. Elster , K. D. Launey , P. Maris , S. P. Weppner

We study a supersymmetric extension of the SM with Higgs triplets in the scalar sector. We begin with a review of the SM, particularly the Higgs mechanism. In the SM, the Higgs mechanism requires the presence of a complex Higgs doublet to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-09 Yingnan Xu

Biot's theory predicts the wave velocities of a saturated poroelastic granular medium from the elastic properties, density and geometry of its dry solid matrix and the pore fluid, neglecting the interaction between constituent particles and…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Hongyang Cheng , Stefan Luding , Nicolás Rivas , Jens Harting , Vanessa Magnanimo

A novel Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) approach is introduced by making use of a particle-number-breaking Bogoliubov reference state to tackle (near-)degenerate open-shell fermionic systems. By choosing a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Alexander Tichai , Pierre Arthuis , Thomas Duguet , Heiko Hergert , Vittorio Somá , Robert Roth

Exact diagonalizations with a realistic interaction show that configurations with four neutrons in a major shell and four protons in another -or the same- major shell, behave systematically as backbending rotors. The dominance of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. P. Zuker , J. Retamosa , A. Poves , E. Caurier

An alternative approach to density functional theory based on self-consistent field theory for ring polymers is applied to neutral atoms hydrogen to neon in their ground states. The spontaneous emergence of atomic shell structure and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 Phil A. LeMaitre , Russell B. Thompson

The Heavy Shell Model (HSM) (Y. Sun and C.-L. Wu, Phys. Rev. C 68, 024315 (2003)) was proposed to take the advantages of two existing models, the projected shell model (PSM) and the Fermion Dynamical Symmetry Model (FDSM). To construct HSM,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-06 Ji-Wei Cui , Xian-Rong Zhou , Fang-Qi Chen , Yang Sun , Cheng-Li Wu , Zao-Chun Gao

We propose a bosonic quantum breakdown Hubbard model, which generalizes the Bose-Hubbard model by adding an asymmetric breakdown interaction turning one boson into two between adjacent sites. When the normal hopping is zero, this model has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-18 Yu-Min Hu , Biao Lian

The shell-model-like approach is implemented to treat the cranking many-body Hamiltonian based on the covariant density functional theory including pairing correlations with exact particle number conservation. The self-consistency is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Z. Shi , Z. H. Zhang , Q. B. Chen , S. Q. Zhang , J. Meng

Cosserat rod theory is the popular approach to modeling ferromagnetic soft robots as 1-Dimensional (1D) slender structures in most applications, such as biomedical. However, recent soft robots designed for locomotion and manipulation often…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Mohammadjavad Javadi , Robin Chhabra

A theoretical model is developed to study the equilibrium electromagnetic properties of a spherically symmetric dust molecular cloud (DMC) structure on the Jeans scale. It applies a technique based on the modified Lane-Emden equation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 B. Borah , P. K. Karmakar

The Bohr-Mottelson Hamiltonian, with an octic potential in the $\beta$-deformation variable, is numerically solved for a $\gamma$-unstable symmetry of the nuclear system. The analytical structure of the model allows the description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 P. Buganu , R. Budaca

The mode-shell correspondence relates the number $I_M$ of gapless modes in phase space to a topological \textit{shell invariant} $\Ish$ defined on a close surface -- the shell -- surrounding those modes, namely $I_M=I_S$. In part I, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-03 Lucien Jezequel , Pierre Delplace

We construct a class of microscopic electron models with exact SO(5) symmetry between antiferromagnetic and d-wave superconducting ground states. There is an exact one-to-one correspondence between both single-particle and collective…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-23 Silvio Rabello , Hiroshi Kohno , Eugene Demler , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Consider the minimal renormalizable extension of the Standard Model with purely dimensionless couplings, successful electroweak symmetry breaking (via the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism) and a see-saw mechanism for neutrino mass: we will call…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-13 Latham Boyle , Shane Farnsworth , Joseph Fitzgerald , Maitagorri Schade
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