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The occurrence of a second-order quantum phase transition in the Dicke model is a well-established feature. On the contrary, a comprehensive understanding of the corresponding open system, particularly in the proximity of the critical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Daniele Lamberto , Gabriele Orlando , Salvatore Savasta

The biased Dicke model describes a system of biased two-level atoms coupled to a bosonic field, and is expected to produce new phenomena that are not present in the original Dicke model. In this paper, we study the critical properties of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 Hanjie Zhu , Guofeng Zhang , Heng Fan

We study a means of creating multiparticle entanglement of neutral atoms using pairwise controlled dipole-dipole interactions in a three dimensional optical lattice. For tightly trapped atoms the dipolar interaction energy can be much…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. K. Brennen , I. H. Deutsch , P. S. Jessen

Higher symmetries in interacting many-body systems often give rise to new phases and unexpected dynamical behavior. Here, we theoretically investigate a variant of the Dicke model with higher-order discrete symmetry, resulting from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-25 Jacquelyn Ho , Yue-Hui Lu , Tai Xiang , Tsai-Chen Lee , Zhenjie Yan , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

In recent years there have been significant advances in the study of many-body interactions between atoms and light confined to optical cavities. One model which has received widespread attention of late is the Dicke model, which under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-28 Kevin Stitely , Andrus Giraldo , Bernd Krauskopf , Scott Parkins

The controllability of current quantum technologies allows to implement spin-boson models where two-photon couplings are the dominating terms of light-matter interaction. In this case, when the coupling strength becomes comparable with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 L. Garbe , I. L. Egusquiza , E. Solano , C. Ciuti , T. Coudreau , P. Milman , S. Felicetti

The Dicke model describes the coupling between a quantized cavity field and a large ensemble of two-level atoms. When the number of atoms tends to infinity, this model can undergo a transition to a superradiant phase, belonging to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-01 Peter Kirton , Mor M. Roses , Jonathan Keeling , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre

We theoretically study the dynamical phase diagram of the Dicke model in both classical and quantum limits using large, experimentally relevant system sizes. Our analysis elucidates that the model features dynamical critical points that are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 R. J. Lewis-Swan , S. R. Muleady , D. Barberena , J. J. Bollinger , A. M. Rey

We investigate the quantum chaotic properties of the Dicke Hamiltonian; a quantum-optical model which describes a single-mode bosonic field interacting with an ensemble of $N$ two-level atoms. This model exhibits a zero-temperature quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-06 Clive Emary , Tobias Brandes

A potential phase transition between a normal ground state and a photon-condensed ground state in many-dipole light-matter systems is a topic of considerable controversy, exasperated by conflicting no-go and counter no-go theorems and often…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-27 Daniele Lamberto , Omar Di Stefano , Stephen Hughes , Franco Nori , Salvatore Savasta

We study the multifractal behavior of coherent states projected in the energy eigenbasis of the spin-boson Dicke Hamiltonian, a paradigmatic model describing the collective interaction between a single bosonic mode and a set of two-level…

We consider multiphoton dynamics of a quantum system composed of a three-state atom (a qutrit) and a single-mode photonic field in the ultrastrong and deep strong coupling regimes, when the coupling strength is comparable to or larger than…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-26 H. K. Avetissian , A. K. Avetissian , G. F. Mkrtchian , O. V. Kibis

The dissipative Dicke model exhibits a fascinating out-of-equilibrium many-body phase transition as a function of a coupling between a driven photonic cavity and numerous two-level atoms. We study the effect of a time-dependent parametric…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-19 R. Chitra , Oded Zilberberg

The atom-photon entanglement is studied in a three-level lambda-type closed-loop atomic system in multi-photon resonance condition and beyond it. It is shown that the von Neumann entropy in such a system is phase dependent, and it can be…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-01-09 Ali Mortezapour , Zeinab Kordi , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We systematically study the chaotic signatures in a quantum many-body system consisting of an ensemble of interacting two-level atoms coupled to a single-mode bosonic field, the so-called extended Dicke model. The presence of the atom-atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-13 Qian Wang

Quantum many-body systems driven far from equilibrium can exhibit chaos, entanglement, and non-classical correlations, yet directly observing these phenomena in large, closed quantum systems remains challenging. Here we realize the Dicke…

We investigate a generalized Dicke model by introducing two interacting spin ensembles coupled with a single-mode bosonic field. Apart from the normal to superradiant phase transition induced by the strong spin-boson coupling, interactions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Wen Liu , Liwei Duan

We study the numerical solutions of the Dicke Hamiltonian, which describes a system of many two level atoms interacting with a monochromatic radiation field into a cavity. The Dicke model is an example of a quantum collective behavior which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Miguel A. Bastarrachea-Magnani , Jorge G. Hirsch

We investigate the ground state of two physically motivated modifications of the Dicke model. The first modification corresponds to particles whose phase space contains only two states, for example, particles with spin 1/2 or artificially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-16 N. Q. San , O. D. Skoromnik , A. P. Ulyanenkov , A. U. Leonau , I. D. Feranchuk

The Dicke model exhibits a variety of phase transitions. The quantum phase transition from the normal phase to the super-radiant phase is marked by a dramatic change in the scaling of the participation ratio. We find that the ground state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-05 Pragna Das , Auditya Sharma