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Given an open and bounded set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, we consider the problem of minimizing the ratio between the $s-$perimeter and the $N-$dimensional Lebesgue measure among subsets of $\Omega$. This is the nonlocal version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Lorenzo Brasco , Erik Lindgren , Enea Parini

We provide an improvment of the maximum principle of Pon-tryagin of the optimal control problems, for a system governed by an ordinary differential equation, in presence of final constraints, in the setting of the piece-wise differentiable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Joël Blot , Hasan Yilmaz

We compute the Cheeger constant of spherical shells and tubular neighbourhoods of complete curves in an arbitrary dimensional Euclidean space.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-22 David Krejcirik , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Petr Vlachopulos

For a family of weight functions invariant under a finite reflection group, the boundedness of a maximal function on the unit sphere is established and used to prove a multiplier theorem for the orthogonal expansions with respect to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Dai , Yuan Xu

In this paper we prove the existence of an optimal domain which minimizes the buckling load of a clamped plate among all bounded domains with given measure. Instead of treating this variational problem with a volume constraint, we introduce…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Kathrin Stollenwerk

We introduce the Lebesgue--H\"{o}lder--Dini and Lebesgue--H\"{o}lder spaces $L^p(\mathbb{R};{\mathcal C}_{\vartheta,\varsigma}^{\alpha,\rho}({\mathbb R}^n))$ ($\vartheta\in \{l,b\}, \, \varsigma\in \{d,s,c,w\}$, $p\in (1,+\infty]$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Jinlong Wei , Wei Wang , Guangying Lv , Jinqiao Duan

It is a theorem of Bers that any closed hyperbolic surface admits a pants decomposition consisting of curves of bounded length where the bound only depends on the topology of the surface. The question of the quantification of the optimal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Hugo Parlier

The necessity of a Maximum Principle arises naturally when one is interested in the study of qualitative properties of solutions to partial differential equations. In general, to ensure the validity of these kind of principles one has to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Andrea Bisterzo

The best known constant in Uchiyama's Lemma is $e$. A conjecture states that this cannot be improved. We show that the constant $e$ also stands in a dyadic version of Uchiyama's Lemma. Further, we prove that in the dyadic case, the constant…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-12 J. Fladung , S. Petermichl

Given a graph with a designated set of boundary vertices, we define a new notion of a Neumann Laplace operator on a graph using a reflection principle. We show that the first eigenvalue of this Neumann graph Laplacian satisfies a Cheeger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Edward Gelernt , Diana Halikias , Charles Kenney , Nicholas F. Marshall

We prove precompactness in an orbifold Cheeger-Gromov sense of complete gradient Ricci shrinkers with a lower bound on their entropy and a local integral Riemann bound. We do not need any pointwise curvature assumptions, volume or diameter…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-04 Robert Haslhofer , Reto Müller

In this paper, we introduce Cheeger type constants via isocapacitary constants introduced by Maz'ya to estimate first Dirichlet, Neumann and Steklov eigenvalues on a finite subgraph of a graph. Moreover, we estimate the bottom of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Bobo Hua , Florentin Münch , Tao Wang

For immersed curves in Euclidean space of any codimension we establish a Li--Yau type inequality that gives a lower bound of the (normalized) bending energy in terms of multiplicity. The obtained inequality is optimal for any codimension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Tatsuya Miura

Under a sharp asymptotic growth condition at infinity, we prove a Liouville type theorem for the inhomogeneous porous medium equation, provided it stays universally close to the heat equation. Additionally, for the homogeneous equation, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Damião J. Araújo , Rafayel Teymurazyan

In this note, we give an introduction to the concept of maximal $L^p$-regularity as a method to solve nonlinear partial differential equations. We first define maximal regularity for autonomous and non-autonomous problems and describe the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Robert Denk

The standard well-known Remez inequality gives an upper estimate of the values of polynomials on $[-1,1]$ if they are bounded by $1$ on a subset of $[-1,1]$ of fixed Lebesgue measure. The extremal solution is given by the rescaled Chebyshev…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 B. Eichinger , P. Yuditskii

The present work investigates the Lesche stability (experimental robustness), the thermodynamic stability, the Legendre structure of thermodynamics, and derives the Maximum Entropy distribution of the one--parametric ``nonextensive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas Oikonomou

Recently, in the metric spaces, Le Donne and the author introduced the so-called intrinsically Lipschitz sections. The main aim of this note is to adapt Cheeger theory for the classical Lipschitz constants in our new context. More…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Daniela Di Donato

Sharp restriction theory and the finite field extension problem have both received a great deal of attention in the last two decades, but so far they have not intersected. In this paper, we initiate the study of sharp restriction theory on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Cristian González-Riquelme , Diogo Oliveira e Silva

We aim to maximize the number of first-quadrant lattice points in a convex domain with respect to reciprocal stretching in the coordinate directions. The optimal domain is shown to be asymptotically balanced, meaning that the stretch factor…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Richard Laugesen , Shiya Liu