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We discuss the prospects for detection of high energy neutrinos from dark matter annihilation at the Galactic centre. Despite the large uncertainties associated with our poor knowledge of the distribution of dark matter in the innermost…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gianfranco Bertone , Emmanuel Nezri , Jean Orloff , Joseph Silk

This article is based on two hypotheses. The first one is the existence of the gravitational repulsion between particles and antiparticles. Consequently, virtual particle-antiparticle pairs in the quantum vacuum may be considered as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-10 Dragan Slavkov Hajdukovic

Recently, Dixon et al. have re-analyzed the EGRET data, finding a statistically significant diffuse $\gamma$-ray emission from the galactic halo. We show that this emission can naturally be explained within a previously-proposed model for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , Ph. Jetzer , M. Roncadelli

The spatial distribution of compact dark matter in our Galaxy can be determined in a few years of monitoring Galactic globular clusters for microlensing. Globular clusters are the only dense fields of stars distributed throughout the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 James E. Rhoads , Sangeeta Malhotra

We attempt to answer whether neutrinos and antineutrinos, such as those in the cosmic neutrino background, would clusterize among themselves or even with other dark-matter particles, under certain time span, say 1 Gyr. With neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 W-Y. Pauchy Hwang

In most cosmological models, primordial black holes (PBHs) should have formed in the early Universe. Their Hawking evaporation into particles could eventually lead to the formation of antideuterium nuclei. This paper is devoted to a first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Barrau , G. Boudoul , F. Donato , D. Maurin , P. Salati , I. Stefanon , R. Taillet

Energetic antiprotons in cosmic rays can serve as an important indirect signature of dark matter. Conventionally, the antiproton flux from dark matter decays or annihilations is calculated by solving the transport equation with a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-24 Maxim Perelstein , Bibhushan Shakya

High-energy collisions of cosmic-ray nuclei with interstellar gas are believed to be the mechanism producing the majority of cosmic ray antiprotons. Due to the kinematics of the process they are created with a nonzero momentum; the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-28 I. V. Moskalenko , A. W. Strong , J. F. Ormes , M. S. Potgieter

The structure and evolution of Primordial Antimatter domains and Dark matter objects are analysed. Relativistic low-density antimatter domains are described. The Relativistic FRW perfect-fluid solution is found for the characterization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-18 M. Yu. Khlopov , O. M. Lecian

Gravitational lensing has now become a popular tool to measure the mass distribution of structures in the Universe on various scales. Here we focus on the study of galaxy's scale dark matter halos with galaxy-galaxy lensing techniques:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Limousin , J-P. Kneib , P. Natarajan

We re-examine collisional annihilation of superheavy dark matter particles in dark matter density spikes in the galactic halo as a possible source of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays. We estimate the possible flux in a way that does not depend…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Dick , K. M. Hopp , K. E. Wunderle

Spherical density profiles and specific angular momentum profiles of Dark Matter halos found in cosmological N-body simulations have been measured extensively. The distribution of the total angular momentum of dark matter halos is also used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Tom Abel , Rupert C. Croft , Lars Hernquist

The recent observations of microlensing events in the LMC by the MACHO and EROS collaborations suggest that an important fraction of the galactic halo is in the form of Massive Halo Objects (MHO) of about 0.1 M_{\odot}. Here, we argue that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 F. DePaolis , G. Ingrosso , Ph. Jetzer , M. Roncadelli

We calculate the flux of radio, hard X-ray and UV radiation from clusters of galaxies as produced by synchrotron emission and Inverse Compton Scattering of electrons generated as secondaries in cosmic ray interactions in the intracluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-09 P. Blasi , S. Colafrancesco

Gas in the interstellar matter is generally organized in filamentary structures, which may be also relevant for a complementary explanation of the dark matter in the Galactic halo. We examine the possibility that such structures may act as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Bozza , L. Mancini

In the frame of indirect dark matter searches we investigate the flux of high-energy $\gamma$-ray photons produced by annihilation of dark matter in caustics within our Galaxy under the hypothesis that the bulk of dark matter is composed of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lidia Pieri , Enzo Branchini

The existence of the cosmic ray Halo in our Galaxy has been discussed for more than half a century. If it is real it could help to explain some puzzling features of the cosmic ray flux: its small radial gradient, nearly perfect isotropy and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Anatoly Erlykin , Arnold Wolfendale

The recent IceCube detection of significant neutrino flux from the inner Galactic plane has provided us valuable insights on the spectrum of cosmic rays in our Galaxy. This flux can be produced either by a population of Galactic point…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-04 Abhijit Roy , Jagdish C. Joshi , Martina Cardillo , Prantik Sarmah , Ritabrata Sarkar , Sovan Chakraborty

The diffuse emission of gamma-rays and neutrinos, produced by interactions of cosmic rays with interstellar matter in the Milky Way, provides valuable insights into cosmic ray propagation and Galactic processes. Emission models…

We have examined the spatial distribution of substructure in clusters of galaxies using Einstein X-ray observations. Subclusters are found to have a markedly anisotropic distribution that reflects the surrounding matter distribution on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael J. West , Christine Jones , William Forman
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