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We present model for anisotropic compact star under the general theory of relativity of Einstein. In the study a 4-dimensional spacetime has been considered which is embedded into the 5-dimensional flat metric so that the spherically…

General Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 S. K. Maurya , Saibal Ray , Shounak Ghosh , Sarbajit Manna , Smitha T. T

We demonstrate a technique to generate new class of exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system describing a static spherically symmetric relativistic star with anisotropic matter distribution. An interesting feature of the new class of…

General Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 K. Komathiraj , Ranjan Sharma

A theoretical framework for calculating the mass-radius curve of compact stars in the Kaluza-Klein space-time is introduced, with one additional compact spatial dimension. Static, spherically symmetric solutions are considered, with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-02 Anna Horváth , Emese Forgács-Dajka , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be thought as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with a differential rotation motion pattern. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 A. Molina , E. Ruiz

In this work we study the magnitude-redshift relation of a non-standard cosmological model. The model under consideration was firstly investigated within a special case of metric-affine gravity (MAG) and was recently recovered via different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-03 Dirk Puetzfeld , Xuelei Chen

In this article, a new class of exact solutions for anisotropic compact objects is presented. Admitting the modified Chaplygin equation of state $p=H\rho-\frac{K}{\rho^{n}}$, where $H$, $K$ and $n$ are constants with $0<n\leq1$, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-26 D. Bhattacharjee , P. K. Chattopadhyay

Tolman VII solution [Phys. Rev. 55 (4), 364 (1939)] is an exact analytic solution to the Einstein field equations describing the space-time of a static spherically symmetric distribution of matter. The solution has been shown to be capable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-03 Satarupa Barman , Ranjan Sharma

The equation of state inside very compact objects like neutron stars is still largely unkown. Even though a lot progress has been made in recent years to develop the so-called realistic equations of state, a lot of insight can be gained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-10 F. M. Araujo , C. B. M. H. Chirenti

We study the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system coupled to the Born-Infeld electrodynamics. We explore the solution space of a static spherically symmetric, complex scalar field minimally coupled to both gravitational and electromagnetic fields.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-02 Víctor Jaramillo , Daniel Martínez-Carbajal , Juan Carlos Degollado , Darío Núñez

Alternative gravity theory is currently an incredibly significant technique for addressing some enduring experimental difficulties, such as the universe's dark region. They may also be employed in celestial cosmology, producing results that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Tayyaba Naz , Adnan Malik , Zenab Ramay

We obtain well behaved interior solutions describing hydrostatic equilibrium of anisotropic relativistic stars in scale-dependent gravity, where Newton's constant is allowed to vary with the radial coordinate throughout the star. Assuming…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-26 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon , Ilidio Lopes

The current theoretical development identified as the gravitational decoupling via Complete Geometric Deformation (CGD) method that has been introduced to explore the nonmetricity $Q$ effects in relativistic astrophysics. In the present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-06 S. K. Maurya , Ksh. Newton Singh , Santosh V Lohakare , B. Mishra

In this work, we perform a comparative analysis between the density-dependent quark model and the vector MIT bag model using Bayesian analysis. We use the equations of state generated by these two models to describe quark stars. We impose…

Within the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in five-dimensional spacetime ($5D$ EGB), we derive the hydrostatic equilibrium equations and solve them numerically to obtain neutron stars for both isotropic and anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-15 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Ayan Banerjee , Anirudh Pradhan

In this paper, model of charged gravastar under $f(T)$ modified gravity is obtained. The model has been explored by taking the diagonal tetrad field of static spacetime together with electric charge. To solve the Einstein-Maxwell field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-18 Piyali Bhar , Pramit Rej

Because of their superfluid properties, some compact astrophysical objects such as neutron stars may contain a significant part of their matter in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). We consider a partially-relativistic model of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-12 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We study the properties of compact objects in a particular 4D Horndeski theory originating from higher dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Remarkably, an exact vacuum solution is known. This compact object differs from general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-02 Christos Charmousis , Antoine Lehébel , Evangelos Smyrniotis , Nikolaos Stergioulas

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations describing spherically symmetric and static anisotropic stellar type configurations. The solutions are obtained by assuming a particular form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

In this work, we investigate an anisotropic compact star's physical properties and stability in F(Q) gravity. The study focuses on the significance of F(Q) gravity on the structure and stability of compact star, considering non-perfect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-26 Sat Paul , Jitendra Kumar , Sunil Kumar Maurya , Sourav Choudhary , Sweeti Kiroriwala

An Exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations for a conformastatic metric with magnetized sources is study. In this context, effective potential are studied in order to understand the dynamics of the magnetic field in galaxies.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-06 Abraão J. S. Capistrano , Antonio C. Gutiérrez-Piñeres