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In this paper we study gravitationally bound compact objects sourced by a string theory inspired Born-Infeld scalar field. Unlike many of their canonical scalar field counterparts, these ``boson stars'' do not have to extend out to infinity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-28 Andrew DeBenedictis , Sasa Ilijic

We model a charged anisotropic relativistic star with a quadratic equation of state. Physical features of an exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell system are studied by incorporating the effect of the nonlinear term from the equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Mafa Takisa , S. D. Maharaj , Subharthi Ray

A new exact solution of Einstein's field equations on the background of paraboloidal spacetime using Karmarkar condition is reported. The physical acceptability conditions of the model are investigated and found that the model is compatible…

General Physics · Physics 2017-08-22 D. M. Pandya , V. O. Thomas

In this article we perform a detailed theoretical analysis for a class of new exact solutions with anisotropic fluid distribution of matter for compact objects in hydrostatic equilibrium. To achieve this we call the relation between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-10 S. K. Maurya , Ayan Banerjee , Phongpichit Channuie

In this paper, we found new classes of solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell field equations with matter anisotropic distribution incorporating a particular form of electric field intensity within the framework of general relativity. We use a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-03 Manuel Malaver , Rajan Iyer

This paper is devoted to discuss compact stars in $f(\mathscr{R},\mathscr{G})$ gravity, where $\mathscr{R}$ and $\mathscr{G}$ denote the Ricci scalar and Gauss-Bonnet invariant respectively. To meet this aim, we consider spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-11 G. Mustafa , M. Farasat Shamir , Xia Tie-Cheng

We have presented a new anisotropic solution of Einstein's field equations for compact star models. The Einstein's field equations are solved by using the class one condition \cite{1}. After that we constructed the physically valid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-01 S. K. Maurya , Smitha T. T. , Y. K. Gupta , Farook Rahaman

We provide a new class of interior solutions for anisotropic stars admitting conformal motion. The Einstein's field equations in this construction are solved for specific choices of the density/mass functions. We analyze the behavior of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-03 Farook Rahaman , Mubasher Jamil , Ranjan Sharma , Kausik Chakraborty

In the present investigation compact stellar models are dealt with in the framework of the modified gravity theory, specifically of $f(\mathbb{T},\mathcal{T})$ type. We have considered that the compact objects are following a spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-29 Ines G. Salako , Chayan Ranjit , M. Khlopov , Saibal Ray , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

In the present article authors investigate the anisotropic stellar solutions admitting Finch-Skea symmetry (viable and non-singular metric potentials) in the presence of some exotic matter fields, such as: Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-04 Oleksii Sokoliuk , Alexander Baransky , P. K. Sahoo

We generalize the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations for space-times endowed with a Weyssenhoff like torsion field in the Einstein-Cartan theory. The new set of structure equations clearly show how the presence of torsion affects the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-18 Paulo Luz , Sante Carloni

We investigate whether compact stars having Tolman-like interior geometry admit conformal symmetry. Taking anisotropic pressure along the two principal directions within the compact object, we obtain physically relevant quantities such as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-25 Farook Rahaman , Sunil D. Maharaj , Iftikar Hossain Sardar , Koushik Chakraborty

The main objective of this article is to study the viable compact stellar structures in non-Riemannian geometry, i.e., $f(\mathbb{Q},T)$ theory, where $\mathbb{Q}$ defines the non-metricity and $T$ represents trace of the stress-energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-02 M. Zeeshan Gul , M. Sharif , Adeeba Arooj

In this paper we employ Tolman VII solution with exotic matter that may be present in the extremely dense core of compact objects. The Tolman VII solution, an exact analytic solution to the spherically symmetric, static Einstein field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-05 Ksh. Newton Singh , Amna Ali , Farook Rahaman , Salah Nasri

This work aims to investigate the behaviour of compact stars in the background of $f(R, T)$ theory of gravity. For current work, we consider the Krori-Barua metric potential i.e., $\nu(r)= Br^2+C$ and $\lambda(r)= Ar^2,$ where, $A, B$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-13 M. Farasat Shamir , Zoya Asghar , Adnan Malik

We develop a static charged stellar model in $f(R,T)$ gravity where the modification is assumed to be linear in $T$ which is the trace of the energy momentum tensor. The exterior spacetime of the charged object is described by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-07 Soumik Bhattacharya , Ranjan Sharma , Sunil D. Maharaj

In this work, we provide a novel exact solution to the Einstein-Maxwell field equations in isotropic coordinates for charged anisotropic matter distribution, achieved by considering one of the metric potentials as well as a particular form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-25 B S Ratanpal , Bhavesh Suthar

We explore an interior solution of a physically symmetric vierbein with two unknown functions in conformal teleparallel gravity. The field equations can be described in a closed system for a particular form of the metric potentials and an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-01 G. G. L. Nashed , K. Bamba

In this work, we develop a new relativistic model for a charged anisotropic compact star in the framework of modified symmetric teleparallel gravity, namely $f(Q)$-Euler-Heisenberg gravity. By employing the MIT bag model equation of state,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-03 Allah Ditta , M. Yousaf , G. Mustafa , S. K. Maurya , Farruh Atamurotov , Orhan Donmez , Sardor Murodov

We show that even a rather minimal extension of the Einstein - Hilbert action by a nonminimal coupling of the scalar field to the Ricci curvature scalar results in configurations that resemble more the dark energy stars then the ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-02 Dubravko Horvat , Anja Marunovic