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We compute entanglement entropy for free massive scalar fields in anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. The entangling surface is a minimal surface whose boundary is a sphere at the boundary of AdS. The entropy can be evaluated from the thermal free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Sotaro Sugishita

We show that the d'Alembertian operator with a possible mass term in the AdS soliton and more general confining gravity dual backrounds admits infinitely many different spectra. These can be interpreted as different theories in the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-03 Andrés Anabalón , Horatiu Nastase

We calculate the difference of one-loop vacuum energies for massive scalar field in five-dimensional AdS black hole. (The same is done in five-dimensional deSitter space). In each case this difference is specified by the boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

A growing acceptance of fiber reinforced composite materials imparts some relevance to exploring the effects which a predominantly linear scattering lattice may have upon interior radiant transport. Indeed, a central feature of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-27 J. A. Grzesik

We give an explicit superspace propagator for the chiral scalar field strength of 10D IIB supergravity on an AdS5 x S5 background. Because this space is conformally flat, the propagator is very simple, almost identical to that of flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-19 Peng Dai , Ru-Nan Huang , Warren Siegel

We formulate an S-matrix theory in which localisation effects of the particle interactions involved in a scattering process are consistently taken into account. In the limit of an infinite spread of all interactions, the S-matrix assumes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-16 Dimitrios Karamitros , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We consider four-dimensional general relativity with a negative cosmological constant in the presence of a finite size boundary, $\Gamma$, for both Euclidean and Lorentzian signature. As our boundary condition, we consider the `conformal'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-14 Dionysios Anninos , Raúl Arias , Damián A. Galante , Chawakorn Maneerat

Quantum field theories in AdS generate conformal correlation functions on the boundary, and in the limit where AdS is nearly flat one should be able to extract an S-matrix from such correlators. We discuss a particularly simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-03 Shota Komatsu , Miguel F. Paulos , Balt C. van Rees , Xiang Zhao

We consider a scalar field in a slice of Lorentzian five-dimensional AdS at arbitrary energies. We show that the presence of bulk interactions separate the behavior of the theory into two different regimes: Kaluza--Klein and continuum. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-15 Alexandria Costantino , Sylvain Fichet , Philip Tanedo

We demonstrate how three-point correlation functions of the free scalar U(N) model involving two scalar operators and one spin-$s$ conserved current organize themselves into corresponding AdS amplitudes involving two scalar and one spin-$s$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-23 Shailesh Lal

The propagation of laser beams through madia with cubic nonlinear polarization is part of a wide range of practical applications. The processes that are involved are at the limit of extreme (cuasi-singular) concentration of intensity and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 F. Spineanu , M. Vlad

In this dissertation, I explore interactions between matter and propagating light. The electromagnetic field is modeled as a reservoir of quantum harmonic oscillators successively streaming past a quantum system. Each weak and fleeting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-21 Ben Q. Baragiola

We show that a well-studied pseudo-Hermitian field theory composed of two complex scalar fields can generate accelerated cosmological expansion through a novel mechanism. The dynamics is unique to the pseudo-Hermitian field theory, and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-24 Edmund J. Copeland , Andrei Lazanu , Peter Millington , Esra Sablevice

We discuss the quantum dynamics of a particle in static curved spacetimes in a coordinate representation. The scheme is based on the analysis of the squared energy operator E^2, which is quadratic in momenta and contains a scalar curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 Harald Dorn , George Jorjadze , Chrysostomos Kalousios , Jan Plefka

We construct the higher spin wave functions in the embedding space of anti-de Sitter Lorentzian spacetime. These wave functions are built from a primary wave functions that has a simple structure expressed in terms of the special conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-21 David Berenstein , Ziyi Li

In this paper, we consider the problem of mechanical wave scattering from a spatially finite system into an infinite surrounding environment. The goal is to illuminate why the scattering spectrum undergoes peaks and dips (resonances) at…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 Hossein Khodavirdi , Amir Ashkan Mokhtari , Ankit Srivastava

We study oscillons in a real scalar field theory in a (3+1)-dimensional AdS space with global coordinates. The initial configuration is given by a Gaussian shape with an appropriate core size as in Minkowski spacetime. The solution exhibits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Takaaki Ishii , Takaki Matsumoto , Kanta Nakano , Ryosuke Suda , Kentaroh Yoshida

Motivated by the pseudo-entropy program, we study timelike subregion complexity within the holographic Complexity-equal-Volume framework, extending previous spatial constructions to Lorentzian boundary intervals. For hyperbolic timelike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-06 Mohsen Alishahiha

We generalize Gopakumar's microscopic derivation of Witten diagrams in large N free quantum field theory [1] to interacting theories in perturbative expansion. For simplicity we consider a matrix scalar field with $\Phi^h$ interaction in d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-01 Domingo Gallegos , Umut Gursoy , Natale Zinnato

We confront the recently proposed exact S-matrices for AdS(3)/CFT(2) with direct worldsheet calculations. Utilizing the BMN and Near Flat Space (NFS) expansions for strings on AdS(3) x S(3) x S(3) x S(1) and AdS(3) x S(3) x T(4) we compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Per Sundin , Linus Wulff