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We introduce an innovative numerical technique based on convex optimization to solve a range of infinite dimensional variational problems arising from the application of the background method to fluid flows. In contrast to most existing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-13 G. Fantuzzi , A. Wynn

We prove global existence of solutions to the initial value problem for a third order dispersive flow into compact locally Hermitian symmetric spaces. The equation we consider generalizes two-sphere-valued completely integrable systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Eiji Onodera

We present a modified Front Tracking (mFT) scheme for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space dimension, in which we allow arbitrarily large nonlinear waves. We build the scheme by introducing and solving a ``generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Manas Bhatnagar , Robin Young

Based on a three-potential formalism we propose mathematically well-behaved Faddeev-type integral equations for the atomic three-body problem and descibe their solutions in Coulomb-Sturmian space representation. Although the system contains…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Z. Papp

The dynamics near the Lagrange equilibria $L_1$ and $L_2$ of the Circular Restricted Three-body Problem has gained attention in the last decades due to its relevance in some topics such as the temporary captures of comets and asteroids and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Rocio Isabel Paez , Massimiliano Guzzo

In recent years, stable and unstable manifolds of invariant objects (such as libration points and periodic orbits) have been increasingly recognized as an efficient tool for designing transfer trajectories in space missions. However, most…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Bhanu Kumar , Rodney L. Anderson , Rafael de la Llave

We search for non-trivial relativistic solutions of the hydrodynamic equations with quasi-inertial flows such as in the Bjorken-like models. The problem is analyzed in general and the known results are reproduced by a method proposed. A new…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Sinyukov , Iu. A. Karpenko

Bordered Floer homology is an invariant for 3-manifolds with boundary, defined by the authors in 2008. It extends the Heegaard Floer homology of closed 3-manifolds, defined in earlier work of Zolt\'an Szab\'o and the second author. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Robert Lipshitz , Peter Ozsváth , Dylan Thurston

We prove that every Reeb flow on a closed connected three-manifold has either two or infinitely many simple periodic orbits, assuming that the associated contact structure has torsion first Chern class. As a special case, we prove a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Dan Cristofaro-Gardiner , Umberto Hryniewicz , Michael Hutchings , Hui Liu

Two variants of the MCV3 scheme are presented based on a flux reconstruction formulation. Different from the original multi-moment constrained finite volume method of third order (MCV3), the multi-moment constraints are imposed at the cell…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-07-31 Feng Xiao

The Active Flux scheme is a finite volume scheme with additional point values distributed along the cell boundary. It is third order accurate and does not require a Riemann solver. Instead, given a reconstruction, the initial value problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Wasilij Barsukow

In this paper we propose a quaternion formulation for the orientation variable in the three dimensional Kobayashi--Warren model for the dynamics of polycrystals. We obtain existence of solutions to the $L^2$-gradient descent flow of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Salvador Moll , Ken Shirakawa , Hiroshi Watanabe

We introduce the geodesic flow on the leaves of a holomorphic foliation with leaves of dimension 1 and hyperbolic, corresponding to the unique complete metric of curvature -1 compatible with its conformal structure. We do these for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-06-19 Ch. Bonatti , X. Gomez-Mont , R. Vila-Freyer

We show that the planar circular restricted three body problem is of restricted contact type for all energies below the first critical value (action of the first Lagrange point) and for energies slightly above it. This opens up the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Peter Albers , Urs Frauenfelder , Otto van Koert , Gabriel P. Paternain

We study the Reflect-Reflect-Relax (RRR) algorithm in its small-step (flow-limit) regime. In the smooth transversal setting, we show that the transverse dynamics form a hyperbolic sink, yielding exponential decay of a natural gap measure.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Manish Krishan Lal

Comet-type periodic orbits of the circular restricted three-body problem (CR3BP) are periodic solutions that are generated from very large retrograde and direct circular Keplerian motions around the common center of mass of the primaries.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Cengiz Aydin

To better understand the orbital dynamics of exoplanets around close binary stars, i.e., circumbinary planets (CBPs), we applied techniques from dynamical systems theory to a physically motivated set of solutions in the Circular Restricted…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 Andrew Langford , Lauren M. Weiss

We discuss effective field theory treatments of the problem of three particles interacting via short-range forces (range R >> a_2, with a_2 the two-body scattering length). We show that forming a once-subtracted scattering equation yields a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-17 L. Platter , D. R. Phillips

Let $(M,g)$ be a 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold. The goal of the paper it to show that if $P_{0}\in M$ is a non-degenerate critical point of the scalar curvature, then a neighborhood of $P_{0}$ is foliated by area-constrained Willmore…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Norihisa Ikoma , Andrea Malchiodi , Andrea Mondino

A deep understanding of the physical interactions between nanoparticles and target cell membranes is important in designing efficient nanocarrier systems for drug delivery applications. Here, we present a theoretical framework to describe…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-30 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider
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