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The distribution function of the free energy fluctuations in one-dimensional directed polymers with $\delta$-correlated random potential is studied by mapping the replicated problem to the $N$-particle quantum boson system with attractive…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 Victor Dotsenko

We propose a self-consistent Ornstein-Zernike approximation for studying the Edwards-Anderson spin glass model. By performing two Legendre transforms in replica space, we introduce a Gibbs free energy depending on both the magnetizations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Kierlik , M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus

We study the thermodynamics of a one-dimensional attractive Fermi gas (the Gaudin-Yang model) with spin imbalance. The exact solution has been known from the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz for decades, but it involves an infinite number of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-22 Erhai Zhao , Xi-Wen Guan , W. Vincent Liu , M. T. Batchelor , Masaki Oshikawa

We study the (dual) folded spin-1/2 XXZ model in the thermodynamic limit. We focus, in particular, on a class of local macrostates that includes Gibbs ensembles. We develop a thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz description and work out generalised…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-05 Lenart Zadnik , Kemal Bidzhiev , Maurizio Fagotti

The two-dimensional one-component plasma, i.e. the system of point-like charged particles embedded in a homogeneous neutralizing background, is studied on the surface of a cylinder of finite circumference, or equivalently in a semiperiodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 L. Samaj , J. Wagner , P. Kalinay

It is developed a Riemannian reformulation of classical statistical mechanics for systems in thermodynamic equilibrium, which arises as a natural extension of Ruppeiner geometry of thermodynamics. The present proposal leads to interpret…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-19 L Velazquez

We investigate the thermodynamic curvature resulting from a Riemannian geometry approach to thermodynamics for the Pauli paramagnetic gas which is a system of identical fermions each with spin 1/2. We observe that the absolute value of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamran Kaviani , Ali Dalafi Rezaie

The paper studies the possible interplay between matter and geometry in scalar tensor theories of gravitation where the energy--momentum tensor is directly coupled with the Einstein tensor. After obtaining the scalar tensor representation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-08 Mihai Marciu

The energy density and the pressure of SU(3) gauge theory at finite temperature are studied by direct lattice measurements of the renormalized energy-momentum tensor obtained by the gradient flow. Numerical analyses are carried out with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-15 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Takumi Iritani , Masayuki Asakawa , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Hiroshi Suzuki

We study the critical Ising model on the square lattice in bounded simply connected domains with + and free boundary conditions. We relate the energy density of the model to a fermionic observable and compute its scaling limit by discrete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-07 Clément Hongler , Stanislav Smirnov

We derive probabilistic limit theorems that reveal the intricate structure of the phase transitions in a mean-field version of the Blume-Emery-Griffiths model. These probabilistic limit theorems consist of scaling limits for the total spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Marius Costeniuc , Richard S. Ellis , Peter Tak-Hun Otto

Classical and quantum statistical mechanics are cast here in the language of projective geometry to provide a unified geometrical framework for statistical physics. After reviewing the Hilbert space formulation of classical statistical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

The pressure, and the energy and entropy densities are determined for the SU(3) gauge theory in $2 + 1$ dimensions from lattice Monte Carlo calculations in the interval $0.6 \leq T/T_c \leq 15$. The finite temperature lattices simulated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Bialas , L. Daniel , A. Morel , B. Petersson

Long-range spatial correlations in the velocity and energy fields of a granular fluid are discussed in the framework of a 1d lattice model. The dynamics of the velocity field occurs through nearest-neighbour inelastic collisions that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-19 C. A. Plata , A. Manacorda , A. Lasanta , A. Puglisi , A. Prados

Black holes exist all over our Universe, possessing a very wide range of masses. At the moment, they serve as a probe to test general relativity at astrophysical scales, but in the future they may also give us information about gravity at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-24 Tiago V. Fernandes

We study how the thermodynamic properties of the Triangular Plaquette Model (TPM) are influenced by the addition of extra interactions. The thermodynamics of the original TPM is trivial, while its dynamics is glassy, as usual in Kinetically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-03-23 Silvio Franz , Giacomo Gradenigo , Stefano Spigler

We present the exact solution of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the atomic limit within the Green's function and equation of motion formalism. We provide a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the model by considering all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-25 F. Mancini , F. P. Mancini

Weakly interacting Fermi gases exhibit rich collective dynamics in spin-dependent potentials, arising from correlations between spin degrees of freedom and conserved single atom energies, offering broad prospects for simulating many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-28 S. Pegahan , J. Kangara , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

In this paper, we study the properties and thermodynamic stability of the plane symmetry black hole from the viewpoint of geometry. Weinhold metric and Ruppeiner metric are obtained, respectively. The Weinhold curvature gives phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-12 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu , Chun-E Fu , Hai-Tao Li

We determine bounds on the curvature of local patches of spacetime from the requirement of intact long-range chiral symmetry. The bounds arise from a scale-dependent analysis of gravitational catalysis and its influence on the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Holger Gies , Riccardo Martini