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The restoration of spin connection clarifies the long known local Lorentz invariance problem in telelparallel gravities. It is considered now that any tetrad together with the associated spin connection can be equally utilized. Among the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 Rui-Hui Lin , Xiang-Hua Zhai

We propose a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem which does not rely on either supersymmetry or technicolor. In this framework, the gravitational and gauge interactions become united at the weak scale, which we take as the only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali

In this paper, we explore the perturbative renormalization and study the classical dynamics of the bumblebee model coupled to quadratic gravity, a theoretical setting that allows the violation of Lorentz symmetry. Such a violation arises…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-13 R. B. Alfaia , Willian Carvalho , A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio

Entanglement asymmetry is a relative entropy that faithfully diagnoses symmetry breaking in quantum states, possibly within a spatial subregion. In this work, we extend such framework to higher-form symmetries and compute entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Francesco Benini , Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Stathis Vitouladitis

The action of general relativity with fermions has two independent symmetries: general coordinate invariance and local Lorentz invariance. General coordinate transformations act on coordinates and tensor indices, while local Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-10 Kevin Cahill

In this thesis we are interested in understanding how Lorentz symmetry violation can affect some features of fermion dynamics and, perhaps, help to solve some well-known problems in particle physics, such as the origin of neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Julio Leite

Generalized symmetries often appear in the form of emergent symmetries in low energy effective descriptions of quantum many-body systems. Non-invertible symmetries are a particularly exotic class of generalized symmetries, in that they are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-16 Arkya Chatterjee , Ömer M. Aksoy , Xiao-Gang Wen

We show that properties of hypergeometric class equations and functions become transparent if we derive them from appropriate 2nd order differential equations with constant coefficients. More precisely, properties of the hypergeometric and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Jan Dereziński

We discuss the momentum-space topology of 3+1 and 2+1 strongly correlated fermionic systems. For the 3+1 systems the important universality class is determined by the topologically stable Fermi points in momentum space. In the extreme limit…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 G. E. Volovik

The symmetric space sine-Gordon models arise by conformal reduction of ordinary 2-dim $\sigma$-models, and they are integrable exhibiting a black-hole type metric in target space. We provide a Lagrangian formulation of these systems by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Bakas , Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

We study the constraints of spacetime supersymmetry for perturbative three- and two-dimensional Minkowski vacua of the critical heterotic string. Assuming a standard RNS construction of the spacetime supersymmetry generators and a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Ruben Minasian , Savdeep Sethi

The perspective that gravity may govern the unification of all elementary forces calls for extending the gauge-gravity symmetry $SL(2,C)$ to the broader local symmetry $SL(2N,C)$, where $N$ reflects the internal $SU(N)$ subgroup. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 J. L. Chkareuli

Field theories with spontaneous Lorentz violation involving an antisymmetric 2-tensor are studied. A general action including nonminimal gravitational couplings is constructed, and features of the Nambu-Goldstone and massive modes are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-23 Brett Altschul , Quentin G. Bailey , Alan Kostelecky

We derive a standard Lorentz code (SLC) of motion by exploring rigid double transformations of, so-called, 'master space-induced' supersymmetry (MS-SUSY), subject to certain rules. The renormalizable and actually finite flat-space field…

General Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Gagik Ter-Kazarian

We investigate the interplay between (-1)-form symmetries and their quantum-dual (d-1)-form counterparts within the framework of Symmetry Topological Field Theories (SymTFTs). In this framework the phenomenon of decomposition -- a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-31 Ling Lin , Daniel Robbins , Subham Roy

A lucid interpretation of the longstanding hierarchy problem is proposed based on the unconventional model of the universe recently proposed by the authors. Our heuristic cosmological model is developed by considering Penrose and Petit's…

General Physics · Physics 2024-06-05 Hirofumi Sakuma , Izumi Ojima , Kazuya Okamura

We describe the quantum phases of interacting three component fermions in the presence of spin-orbit coupling, as well as linear and quadratic Zeeman fields. We classify the emerging superfluid phases in terms of the loci of zeros of their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-08 Doga Murat Kurkcuoglu , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

We determine hidden conformal symmetries behind the evolution equations of black hole perturbations in a vector-tensor theory of gravity. Such hidden symmetries are valid everywhere in the exterior region of a spherically symmetric,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-04 Bill Atkins , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Given a symmetry group acting on a principal fibre bundle, symmetric states of the quantum theory of a diffeomorphism invariant theory of connections on this fibre bundle are defined. These symmetric states, equipped with a scalar product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Bojowald , H. A. Kastrup

The experimental data of the past decade suggests that the quantum gravity vacuum should possess two key ingredients. The existence of three generations and their embedding in SO(10) representations. The Z2XZ2 orbifold of the heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Faraggi