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In this paper, we study a linearized two-dimensional Euler equation. This equation decouples into infinitely many invariant subsystems. Each invariant subsystem is shown to be a linear Hamiltonian system of infinite dimensions. Another…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Yanguang Charles Li

This paper deals with differential pencils possessing a term depending on the unknown function with a fixed argument. We deduce the so called main equation together with its fine structure for the spectral problem. Then, according to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Yi-teng Hu , Murat Sat

We propose a Bernoulli phase-fitted (BPF) finite difference method for the Helmholtz equation on the interval $(0, L)$ with impedance boundary conditions. The scheme is derived from a complexified Scharfetter--Gummel discretization of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Ansgar Jüngel , Panchi Li , Zhiwei Sun , Zhiwen Zhang

The convergence of iterative schemes to achieve self-consistency in mean field problems such as the Schr\"odinger-Poisson equation is notoriously capricious. It is particularly difficult in regimes where the non-linearities are strong such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Antonio Lacerda-Santos , Xavier Waintal

In the present paper we describe a method for solving inverse problems for the Helmholtz equation in radially-symmetric domains given multi-frequency data. Our approach is based on the construction of suitable trace formulas which relate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Abinand Gopal , Jeremy Hoskins , Vladimir Rokhlin

We consider the inhomogeneous fifth-order nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (ifoNLS) equation with nonzero boundary condition in detailed. Firstly, the spectral analysis of the scattering problem is carried out. A Riemann surface and affine…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-24 Jin-Jie Yang , Shou-Fu Tian , Zhi-Qiang Li

We formulate an inverse problem for an uncoupled space-time fractional Schr\"odinger equation on closed manifolds. Our main goal is to determine the fractional powers and the Riemannian metric (up to an isometry) simultaneously from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Li Li

In this paper, we develop a Riemann-Hilbert (RH) approach to the Cauchy problem for the two-component modified Camassa-Holm (2-mCH) equation based on its Lax pair. Further via a series of deformations to the RH problem by using the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Kai Xu , Luman Ju , Engui Fan

In this paper, the uniform stability of the inverse spectral problem is proved for the matrix Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval. Namely, we describe the sets of spectral data, on which the inverse spectral mapping is bounded…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We introduce three biharmonic Steklov problems on differential forms with Neumann boundary conditions and show that they are elliptic. We prove the existence of a discrete spectrum for each of those problems and give associated variational…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Rodolphe Abou Assali

The inverse scattering transform is developed to solve the Maxwell-Bloch system of equations that describes two-level systems with inhomogeneous broadening, in the case of optical pulses that do not vanish at infinity in the future. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-12 Asela Abeya , Gino Biondini , Gregor Kovačič , Barbara Prinari

This paper deals with the numerical approximation of the biharmonic inverse source problem in an abstract setting in which the measurement data is finite-dimensional. This unified framework in particular covers the conforming and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Devika Shylaja , M. T. Nair

We study monochromatic, scalar solutions of the Helmholtz and paraxial wave equations from a field-theoretic point of view. We introduce appropriate time-independent Lagrangian densities for which the Euler-Lagrange equations reproduces…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-03 Andrea Aiello

In this paper, we study the numerical method for the bi-Laplace problems with inhomogeneous coefficients; particularly, we propose finite element schemes on rectangular grids respectively for an inhomogeneous fourth-order elliptic singular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Bin Dai , Huilan Zeng , Chensong Zhang , Shuo Zhang

In this paper, we are concerned with the structural stability of some steady subsonic solutions for Euler-Poisson system. A steady subsonic solution with subsonic background charge is proven to be structurally stable with respect to small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Shangkun Weng

The present work introduces a family of beam models derived from a three-dimensional higher-order elasticity framework. By incorporating three kinematic fields - the macroscopic displacement u, the micro-distortion tensor P, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Mewen Crespo , Casale Guy , Loïc Le Marrec , Patrizio Neff

We first formulate an inverse problem for a linear fractional Lam\'e system. We determine the Lam\'e parameters from exterior partial measurements of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We further study an inverse obstacle problem as well as an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Li Li

It has been known since the beginning of this century that isomonodromic problems --- typically the Painlev\'e transcendents --- in a suitable asymptotic region look like a kind of ``modulation'' of isospectral problem. This connection…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Kanehisa Takasaki

This work presents a classical Lie point symmetry analysis of a two-component, non-isospectral Lax pair of a hierarchy of partial differential equations in $2+1$ dimensions, which can be considered as a modified version of the Camassa-Holm…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 P. G. Estévez , J. D. Lejarreta , C. Sardón

In this Letter the main steps in the inverse spectral construction of a family of non-smooth solitons (peakons) to the modified Camassa-Holm equation are oulined. It is shown that the inverse problem is solvable in terms of multi-point…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-12-29 Xiangke Chang , Jacek Szmigielski