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In the Quantum theory the wave functions form a full and orthonormalized functional space. For this reason we can use the equation on eigenfunctions and eigenstates and find the eigenenergies $E_n$ and eigenfunctions $\Psi_n$ to determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kh. M. Beshtoev

All matter is made up of fermions -- one of the fundamental type of particles in nature. Fermions follow the Pauli exclusion principle, stating that two or more identical fermions cannot occupy the same quantum state. Antisymmetry of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Lucas Hackl , Dayang Li , Nika Akopian , Matthias Christandl

The work distribution function for a non-relativistic, non-interacting quantum many-body system interacting with classical external sources is investigated. Exact expressions for the characteristic function corresponding to the work…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Fardin Kheirandish

A many body Hamiltonian comprising pairing, quadrupole-quadrupole and spin-spin interaction is treated within a projected spherical basis with the aim of describing the detailed structure of the magnetic states of orbital and spin-flip…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Raduta , A. Escuderos , E. Moya de Guerra

A fermion node is subset of fermionic configurations for which a real wave function vanishes due to the antisymmetry and the node divides the configurations space into compact nodal cells (domains). We analyze the properties of fermion…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubos Mitas

We compute the Floquet Hamiltonian $H_F$ for weakly interacting fermions subjected to a continuous periodic drive using a Floquet perturbation theory (FPT) with the interaction amplitude being the perturbation parameter. This allows us to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Roopayan Ghosh , Bhaskar Mukherjee , K. Sengupta

It is commonly assumed in the studies of the fractional quantum Hall effect that the physics of a fractional quantum Hall state, in particular the character of its excitations, is invariant under a continuous deformation of the Hamiltonian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-24 Csaba Toke , Jainendra K. Jain

Learning the structure of the entanglement Hamiltonian (EH) is central to characterizing quantum many-body states in analog quantum simulation. We describe a protocol where spatial deformations of the many-body Hamiltonian, physically…

The most puzzling issue in the foundations of quantum mechanics is perhaps that of the status of the wave function of a system in a quantum universe. Is the wave function objective or subjective? Does it represent the physical state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-25 Sheldon Goldstein , Nino Zanghì

A model of random plane partitions which describes five-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills is studied. We compute the wave functions of fermions in this statistical model and investigate their thermodynamic limits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Takashi Maeda , Toshio Nakatsu , Kanehisa Takasaki , Takeshi Tamakoshi

Time-continuous wavefunction collapse mechanisms n o t restricted to markovian approximation have been found only a few years ago, and have left many issues open. The results apply formally to the standard relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Lajos Diosi

We demonstrate that formulating the composite-fermion theory of the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect in terms of quaternions greatly expands its reach and opens the door into many interesting issues that were previously beyond the reach…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-30 Mytraya Gattu , J. K. Jain

We study a set of many-body wave-functions of Fermions that are naturally written using momentum space basis and allow for quantum superposition of Fermion occupancy, $\{n_{\bf k}\}$. This {enables} us to capture the fluctuations of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-05 Ankush Chaubey , Harsh Nigam , Subhro Bhattacharjee , K. Sengupta

We propose a general variational fermionic many-body wavefunction that generates an effective Hamiltonian in a quadratic form, which can then be exactly solved. The theory can be constructed within the density functional theory framework,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-30 Xindong Wang , Xiao Chen , Liqin Ke , Hai-Ping Cheng , B. N. Harmon

The calculation of realistic N-body wave functions for identical fermions is still an open problem in physics, chemistry, and materials science, even for N as small as two. A recently discovered fundamental algebraic structure of many-body…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-26 D. K. Sunko

Recently it is established, via lower order moments, that the univariate q-normal distribution, which is the weight function for $q$-Hermite polynomials, describes the ensemble averaged eigenvalue density from many-particle random matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-06 V. K. B. Kota , Manan Vyas

The nucleon form factors are calculated using a non-relativistic description in terms of constituent quarks. The emphasis is put on the reliability of present numerical methods used to solve the three-body problem in order to correctly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Desplanques , B. Silvestre-Brac , F. Cano , P. Gonzalez , S. Noguera

Dynamics of many-body Hamiltonian systems with long range interactions is studied, in the context of the so called $\alpha-$HMF model. Building on the analogy with the related mean field model, we construct stationary states of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-15 Tineke L. Van Den Berg , Duccio Fanelli , Xavier Leoncini

We construct a quantum Monte Carlo algorithm for interacting fermions using the two-body density as the fundamental quantity. The central idea is mapping the interacting fermionic system onto an auxiliary system of interacting bosons. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-30 Balazs Hetenyi , L. Brualla , S. Fantoni

We derive a rigorous, quantum mechanical map of fermionic creation and annihilation operators to continuous Cartesian variables that exactly reproduces the matrix structure of the many-fermion problem. We show how our scheme can be used to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Andrés Montoya-Castillo , Thomas E. Markland