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The overlapping of multiple beams is common in inertial confinement fusion (ICF), making the collective stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) with shared ion acoustic wave (IAW) potentially important because of the effectively larger laser…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Jie Qiu , Liang Hao , Lihua Cao , Shiyang Zou

Estimating the effect binarity can have on planet-formation is of crucial importance, as almost half of field stars reside in multiple systems. One effective way to assess this effect is to get an accurate picture of the population of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-13 Philippe Thebault , Danilo Bonanni

The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey is the first to observe more than 100,000 redshifts, making possible precise measurements of many aspects of galaxy clustering. The spatial distribution of galaxies can be studied as a function of galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Peacock

Stars rarely form in isolation. Nearly half of the stars in the Milky Way have a companion, and this fraction increases in star-forming regions. However, why some dense cores and filaments form bound pairs while others form single stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Aaron T. Lee , Stella S. R. Offner , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Rachel A. Smullen , Pak Shing Li

We present a new, model-independent measurement of the clustering amplitude of galaxies and the growth of cosmic large-scale structures from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) 12th data release (DR12). This is achieved by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-14 Konstantinos Tanidis , Stefano Camera

We report a $5.3\sigma$ detection of the gravitational lensing effect of cosmic voids from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic (BOSS) Data Release 12 seen in the $Planck$ 2018 cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing convergence map. To…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-27 Srinivasan Raghunathan , Seshadri Nadathur , Blake D. Sherwin , Nathan Whitehorn

Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS), a coherent nonlinear effect coupling acoustics and optics, can be used in a wide range of applications such as Brillouin lasers and tunable narrowband RF filtering. Wide adoption of such technologies…

We analyze the clustering of large scale structure in the Universe in a model independent method, accounting for anisotropic effects along and transverse to the line of sight. The Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopy Survey Data Release 11…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-01 Yong-Seon Song , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Teppei Okumura , Minji Oh , Eric V. Linder

(abridged) Our project endeavors to obtain a robust view of multiplicity among embedded Class I and Flat Spectrum protostars in a wide array of nearby molecular clouds to disentangle ``universal'' from cloud-dependent processes. We have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Duchêne , S. Bontemps , J. Bouvier , P. André , A. A. Djupvik , A. M. Ghez

Upcoming deep imaging surveys such as the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time will be confronted with challenges that come with increased depth. One of the leading systematic errors in deep surveys is the blending of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-27 Erfan Nourbakhsh , J. Anthony Tyson , Samuel J. Schmidt , The LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration

We use the joint measurement of geometry and growth from anisotropic galaxy clustering in the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey Data Release 9 CMASS sample reported by Reid et al. to constrain dark energy properties and possible…

We develop a statistical theory of stimulated Brillouin backscatter (BSBS) of a spatially and temporally partially incoherent laser beam for laser fusion relevant plasma. We find a new collective regime of BSBS (CBSBS) with intensity…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-06-03 Alexander O. Korotkevich , Pavel M. Lushnikov , Harvey A. Rose

We derive general expressions for how the Alcock-Paczynski distortions affect the power spectrum and the bispectrum of cosmological fields. We compute explicit formulas for the mixing coefficients of bispectrum multipoles in the linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-09 Giorgi Khomeriki , Lado Samushia

We report the statistical properties of stars, brown dwarfs and multiple systems obtained from the largest hydrodynamical simulation of star cluster formation to date that resolves masses down to the opacity limit for fragmentation (a few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-29 Matthew Bate

We present a Bayesian approach to modelling galaxy clusters using multi-frequency pointed observations from telescopes that exploit the Sunyaev--Zel'dovich effect. We use the recently developed MultiNest technique (Feroz, Hobson & Bridges,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-28 F. Feroz , M. P. Hobson , J. T. L. Zwart , R. D. E. Saunders , K. J. B. Grainge

We explore three different methods based on weak lensing to extract cosmological constraints from the large-scale structure. In the first approach (method I), small-scale galaxy lensing measurements of their halo mass provide a constraint…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jaiyul Yoo , Uros Seljak

Evidence that the Universe may be close to the critical density, required for its expansion eventually to be halted, comes principally from dynamical studies of large-scale structure. These studies either use the observed peculiar velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Matarrese , L. Verde , A. Heavens