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We consider non-relativistic systems in quantum mechanics interacting through the Coulomb potential, and discuss the existence of bound states which are stable against spontaneous dissociation into smaller atoms or ions. We review the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. G. Armour , J. -M. Richard , K. Varga

Sympathetic cooling of molecular ions through the Coulomb interaction with laser-cooled atomic ions is an efficient tool to prepare translationally cold molecules without, ideally, affecting the internal state of the molecular ions.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 J. Martin Berglund , Michael Drewsen , Christiane P. Koch

Coulomb effects on $\pi^\pm$ and $K^\pm$ spectra in relativistic nuclear collisions are investigated. At collision energies around 1 GeV the ratio of $\pi^-$ to $\pi^+$ is enhanced several times at low transverse momenta but less at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. W. Barz , J. P. Bondorf , J. J. Gaardhoje , H. Heiselberg

The traditional approach to nuclear physics encodes phase shift information in a nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential, producing a nucleon-level interaction that captures the sub-GeV consequences of QCD. A further reduction to the nuclear scale…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 K. S. McElvain , W. C. Haxton

The detailed investigation of microscopic mechanisms leading to the formation of bubble structures in the nuclei has been performed in the framework of covariant density functional theory. The main emphasis of this study is on the role of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-25 U. C. Perera , A. V. Afanasjev

The nonperturbative nature of inter-nucleon interactions is explored by varying the momentum cutoff of a two-nucleon potential. Conventional force models, which have large cutoffs, are nonperturbative because of strong short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. K. Bogner , A. Schwenk , R. J. Furnstahl , A. Nogga

Purpose: We aim to investigate the role of a few neutron transfer channels on the dynamics of fusion reactions around the Coulomb barrier by judicially selecting 11 different $^{28,30}$Si-induced systems. These reactions are chosen in such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-06 Rinku Prajapat

The influence of the cold nuclear matter effects on the Coulomb barriers and also on the fusion cross sections of 47 fusion reactions are systematically investigated within the framework of the proximity formalism. For this purpose, I…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-26 Reza Gharaei

Coulomb final-state interaction of positive charged kaons in heavy ion reactions and its impact on the kaon transverse flow and the kaon azimuthal distribution are investigated within the framework of QMD (Quantum Molecular Dynamics) model.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Z. S. Wang , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , V. S. Uma Maheswari , D. S. Kosov

Nuclear mass data provide EMPIRICAL evidence of: 1. Clustering of nucleons; 2. Attractive n-p interactions; and 3. Repulsive but symmetric n-n and p-p interactions after correcting for the repulsive Coulomb interactions between positive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Manuel

We provide a brief commentary on recent work by Hammer and Son on the scaling behavior of nuclear reactions involving the emission of several loosely bound neutrons. In this work they discover a regime, termed unnuclear physics, in which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-16 Thomas Schaefer , Gordon Baym

By using the updated improved Quantum Molecular Dynamics model in which a surface-symmetry potential term has been introduced for the first time, the excitation functions for fusion reactions of $^{40,48}$Ca+$^{90,96}$Zr at energies around…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Ning Wang , Xizhen Wu , Zhuxia Li

I present preliminary results of effective field theory applied to nuclear cluster systems, where Coulomb interactions play a significant role.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 Renato Higa

Radiative corrections are playing an increasingly significant role in low-energy nuclear physics. We investigate the influence of photons as explicit degrees of freedom within nuclear EFT on the deuteron binding energy, charge form factor,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-18 Immo C. Reis

We describe low-lying collective excitations of atomic nuclei with the multi-reference covariant density functional theory, and combine them with coupled-channels calculations for heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies around the Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-16 K. Hagino , J. M. Yao

Coagulation growth kinetics of nanoparticles in plasma is affected by inter-particle electrostatic forces due to charging phenomenon. In stationary plasmas, unipolar charging of particles results in retardation of particles growth and may…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 V. Vekselman , M. N. Shneider , Y. Raitses

Chaotic electromagnetic fields are common in many relativistic plasma environments, where they can be excited by instabilities on kinetic spatial scales. When strong electric fluctuations exist on sub-electron scales, they may lead to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 Brett D. Keenan , Mikhail V. Medvedev

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to assess the influence of Coulomb coupling on the energy evolution of charged projectiles in the classical one-component plasma. The average projectile kinetic energy is found to decrease linearly…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 David J. Bernstein , Scott D. Baalrud , Jerome Daligault

Low energy nuclear reactions in the neighborhood of metallic hydride surfaces may be induced by ultra-low momentum neutrons. Heavy electrons are absorbed by protons or deuterons producing ultra low momentum neutrons and neutrinos. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Widom , L. Larsen

We compare Path Integral Monte Carlo calculations by Militzer and Pollock (Phys. Rev. B 71, 134303, 2005) of Coulomb tunneling in nuclear reactions in dense matter to semiclassical calculations assuming WKB Coulomb barrier penetration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Chugunov , H. E. DeWitt , D. G. Yakovlev
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