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Related papers: On-shell effective theory for higher-spin dark mat…

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There is no indication so far on the spin of dark matter particles. We consider the possibility in this work that a spin-3/2 particle acts as dark matter. Employing the approach of effective field theory, we list all possible 4-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Ran Ding , Yi Liao

We study on-shell scattering amplitudes for continuous-spin particles (CSPs). Poincar\'e invariance, little-group $ISO(2)$ covariance, analyticity, and on-shell factorisation (unitarity) impose stringent conditions on these amplitudes. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-19 Brando Bellazzini , Stefano De Angelis , Marcello Romano

Les Houches 2021 lectures on dark matter effective field theory (short course). The aim of these two lectures is to calculate the DM-nucleus cross section for a simple example, and then generalize to the treatment of general effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Joachim Brod

We study an economical model of weakly-interacting massive particle dark matter (DM) which has spin 3/2 and interacts with the 125-GeV Higgs boson via effective scalar and pseudoscalar operators. We apply constraints on the model from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-01 Chia-Feng Chang , Xiao-Gang He , Jusak Tandean

We introduce a formalism for describing four-dimensional scattering amplitudes for particles of any mass and spin. This naturally extends the familiar spinor-helicity formalism for massless particles to one where these variables carry an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Tzu-Chen Huang , Yu-tin Huang

We present the effective field theory for dark matter interactions with the visible sector that is valid at scales of O(1 GeV). Starting with an effective theory describing the interactions of fermionic and scalar dark matter with quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Fady Bishara , Joachim Brod , Benjamin Grinstein , Jure Zupan

We present global fits of an effective field theory description of real, and complex scalar dark matter candidates. We simultaneously take into account all possible dimension 6 operators consisting of dark matter bilinears and gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Sebastian Liem , Gianfranco Bertone , Francesca Calore , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Tim M. P. Tait , Roberto Trotta , Christoph Weniger

The phenomenology of unstable particles, including searches and exclusion limits at the LHC, depends significantly on its lineshape. When the width of the resonance is large with respect to its mass, off-shell effects become relevant and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Fabio Maltoni , Cen Zhang

The amplitude for scalar Higgs boson production in a fusion of two off-shell gluons is calculated including finite (not infinite) masses of quarks in the triangle loop. In comparison to the effective Lagrangian approach, we have found a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 R. S. Pasechnik , O. V. Teryaev , A. Szczurek

Little is known about dark matter beyond the fact that it does not interact with the standard model or itself, or else does so incredibly weakly. A natural candidate, given the history of no-go theorems against their interactions, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-19 Stephon Alexander , Leah Jenks , Evan McDonough

We describe a systematic framework for finding the conservative potential of compact binary systems with spin based on scattering amplitudes of particles of arbitrary spin and effective field theory. An arbitrary-spin formalism is generally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Zvi Bern , Andres Luna , Radu Roiban , Chia-Hsien Shen , Mao Zeng

We develop a framework for computing light dark matter direct detection rates through single phonon and magnon excitations via general effective operators. Our work generalizes previous calculations focused on spin-independent interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-18 Tanner Trickle , Zhengkang Zhang , Kathryn M. Zurek

We study the three-particle and four-particle scattering amplitudes for an arbitrary, finite number of massive scalars, spinors and vectors by employing the on-shell massive spinor formalism. We consider the most general three-particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-02 Da Liu , Zhewei Yin

We develop the effective theory of large-scale structure for non-Gaussian initial conditions. The effective stress tensor in the dark matter equations of motion contains new operators, which originate from the squeezed limit of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Valentin Assassi , Daniel Baumann , Enrico Pajer , Yvette Welling , Drian van der Woude

An effective theory of dark matter offers an attractive framework for global analyses of dark matter. In the light of global fits we test the validity of the link between the non-relativistic dark matter annihilation, or the predicted relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 Martin Bauer , Anja Butter , Nishita Desai , Juan Gonzalez-Fraile , Tilman Plehn

Weakly interacting massive particles are a widely well-probed dark matter candidate by the dark matter direct detection experiments. Theoretically, there are a large number of ultraviolet completed models that consist of a weakly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Zuowei Liu , Yushan Su , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Bingrong Yu , Qiang Yuan

The effective field theory for hydrodynamics allows to write the action functional for fluid. In this paper, some simplest possible higher derivative terms in the fluid action and the cosmological consequences of their presence are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-21 N. A. Koshelev

We consider the effective theory for self-interacting dark matter with arbitrary spin and go beyond the previous discussion in the literature by introducing a massive spin-2 particle as the mediator for the dark matter self-scattering. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee

We consider a procedure for directly constructing general tree-level four-particle scattering amplitudes of massive spinning particles that are consistent with the usual requirements of Lorentz invariance, unitarity, crossing symmetry, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-10 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler

We analyse dark matter in most general form of effective field theory approach. To examine the interactions between weakly interacting massive particles(WIMPs) and Standard Model (SM) particles, we use the six-dimensional EFT mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-05 Ayşe Elçiboğa Kuday , Ferhat Özok , Erdinç Ulaş Saka