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Related papers: Understanding the physics of coherent LiDAR

200 papers

LiDAR perception is severely limited by the distance-dependent sparsity of distant objects. While diffusion models can recover dense geometry, they suffer from prohibitive latency and physical hallucinations manifesting as ghost points. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Zeping Zhang , Robert Laganière

In this work, we present LIBRE: LiDAR Benchmarking and Reference, a first-of-its-kind dataset featuring 10 different LiDAR sensors, covering a range of manufacturers, models, and laser configurations. Data captured independently from each…

LiDAR-based vision systems are integral for 3D object detection, which is crucial for autonomous navigation. However, they suffer from performance degradation in adverse weather conditions due to the quality deterioration of LiDAR point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Xun Huang , Ziyu Xu , Hai Wu , Jinlong Wang , Qiming Xia , Yan Xia , Jonathan Li , Kyle Gao , Chenglu Wen , Cheng Wang

Coherent electron cooling is an ultra-high-bandwidth form of stochastic cooling which utilizes the charge perturbation from Debye screening as a seed for a free-electron laser. The amplified and frequency-modulated signal that results from…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Stephen Webb , Gang Wang , Vladimir Litvinenko

When a resonant laser sent on an optically thick cold atomic cloud is abruptly switched off, a coherent flash of light is emitted in the forward direction. This transient phenomenon is observed due to the highly resonant character of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Maryvonne Chalony , Romain Pierrat , Dominique Delande , David Wilkowski

The homogeneous spectral linewidth associated with light-matter interactions is a fundamental descriptor of the optical properties of materials, governed by the quantum dynamics of the condensed-matter system. We discuss here that the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Simón Paiva-Ortega , Hao Li , Eric R. Bittner , Carlos Silva-Acuña

High energy photon colliders based on laser backscattering are a very natural extension of a e+e- linear colliders and open new possibilities to study of the matter. This option has been included in the pre-conceptual designs of linear…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Valery Telnov

As human-machine interaction continues to evolve, the capacity for environmental perception is becoming increasingly crucial. Integrating the two most common types of sensory data, images, and point clouds, can enhance detection accuracy.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Kai Luo , Hao Wu , Kefu Yi , Kailun Yang , Wei Hao , Rongdong Hu

Visual object recognition is one of the most important perception functions for a wide range of intelligent machines. A conventional recognition process begins with forming a clear optical image of the object, followed by its computer…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-25 Yixuan Tan , Xin Lei , Xingze Wang , Shanhui Fan , Zongfu Yu

Fully autonomous driving systems require fast detection and recognition of sensitive objects in the environment. In this context, intelligent vehicles should share their sensor data with computing platforms and/or other vehicles, to detect…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Valentina Rossi , Paolo Testolina , Marco Giordani , Michele Zorzi

Looming, traditionally defined as the relative expansion of objects in the observer's retina, is a fundamental visual cue for perception of threat and can be used to accomplish collision free navigation. The measurement of the looming cue…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Juan D. Yepes , Daniel Raviv

Complex-field imaging is indispensable for numerous applications at wavelengths from X-ray to THz, with amplitude describing transmittance (or reflectivity) and phase revealing intrinsic structure of the target object. Coherent diffraction…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-07 Meng Li , Liheng Bian , Guoan Zheng , Andrew Maiden , Yang Liu , Yiming Li , Qionghai Dai , Jun Zhang

In a context of 3D mapping, it is very important to get accurate measurements from sensors. In particular, Light Detection And Ranging (LIDAR) measurements are typically treated as a zero-mean Gaussian distribution. We show that this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Johann Laconte , Simon-Pierre Deschênes , Mathieu Labussière , François Pomerleau

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a high-energy high-luminosity linear electron-positron collider under development. It is foreseen to be built and operated in three stages, at centre-of-mass energies of 380 GeV, 1.5 TeV and 3 TeV,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-08 A. C. Abusleme Hoffman , G. Parès , T. Fritzsch , M. Rothermund , H. Jansen , K. Krüger , F. Sefkow , A. Velyka , J. Schwandt , I. Perić , L. Emberger , C. Graf , A. Macchiolo , F. Simon , M. Szalay , N. van der Kolk , H. Abramowicz , Y. Benhammou , O. Borysov , M. Borysova , A. Joffe , S. Kananov , A. Levy , I. Levy , G. Eigen , R. Bugiel , S. Bugiel , M. Firlej , T. A. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , J. Moroń , K. P. Świentek , P. Terlecki , P. Brückman de Renstrom , B. Turbiarz , T. Wojtoń , L. K. Zawiejski , E. Firu , V. Ghenescu , A. T. Neagu , T. Preda , I. Boyko , Yu. Nefedov , A. Rymbekova , A. Sapronov , G. Shelkov , A. Zhemchugov , A. Ruiz-Jimeno , I. Vila , E. Fullana , J. Fuster , P. Gomis Lopez , M. Perelló , M. A. Villarejo , M. Vos , J. Alozy , N. Alipour Tehrani , D. Arominski , R. Ballabriga Sune , F. Boyer , E. Brondolin , M. Buckland , M. Campbell , D. Dannheim , K. Dette , F. Duarte Ramos , N. Egidos Plaja , K. Elsener , A. Fiergolski , C. Fuentes Rojas , C. Grefe , D. Hynds , W. Klempt , I. Kremastiotis , J. Kröger , S. Kulis , E. Leogrande , L. Linssen , X. Llopart Cudie , A. Lucaci-Timoce , M. Munker , L. Musa , A. Nürnberg , F. -X. Nuiry , E. Perez Codina , H. Pernegger , M. Petrič , F. Pitters , T. Quast , S. Redford , P. Riedler , P. Roloff , A. Sailer , E. Santin , U. Schnoor , E. Sicking , K. Sielewicz , R. Simoniello , W. Snoeys , S. Spannagel , S. Sroka , R. Ström , P. Valerio , S. van Dam , E. van der Kraaij , T. Vǎnát , O. Viazlo , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto , M. A. Weber , M. Williams , K. Wolters , M. Benoit , G. Iacobucci , D M S Sultan , R. R. Bosley , T. Price , M. F. Watson , N. K. Watson , A. G. Winter , J. Goldstein , S. Green , J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson , B. Xu , G. Casse , J. Vossebeld , T. Coates , F. Salvatore , J. Repond , L. Xia , C. Kenney , A. Tomada

We show that an arbitrary body or aggregate can be made perfectly absorbing at discrete frequencies if a precise amount of dissipation is added under specific conditions of coherent monochromatic illumination. This effect arises from the…

Optics · Physics 2010-08-03 Y. D. Chong , Li Ge , Hui Cao , A. D. Stone

Optical imaging plays a critical role in advancing our understanding of three dimensional dynamics of biological systems. Coherent imaging (CI) methods exploit spatial phase information, encoded through propagation of coherent signal light…

Optics · Physics 2015-07-24 Jeffrey J. Field , David G. Winters , Randy A. Bartels

We present a new way to detect 3D objects from multimodal inputs, leveraging both LiDAR and RGB cameras in a hybrid late-cascade scheme, that combines an RGB detection network and a 3D LiDAR detector. We exploit late fusion principles to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Carlo Sgaravatti , Roberto Basla , Riccardo Pieroni , Matteo Corno , Sergio M. Savaresi , Luca Magri , Giacomo Boracchi

It is shown that two fundamentally different phenomena, the bound states in continuum and the spectral singularity (or time-reversed spectral singularity), can occur simultaneously. This can be achieved, in particular, in a rectangular core…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-02 Bikashkali Midya , Vladimir V. Konotop

Object detection applied to LiDAR point clouds is a relevant task in robotics, and particularly in autonomous driving. Single frame methods, predominant in the field, exploit information from individual sensor scans. Recent approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Ernesto Lozano Calvo , Bernardo Taveira , Fredrik Kahl , Niklas Gustafsson , Jonathan Larsson , Adam Tonderski

LiDAR-based 3D detection in point cloud is essential in the perception system of autonomous driving. In this paper, we present LiDAR R-CNN, a second stage detector that can generally improve any existing 3D detector. To fulfill the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Zhichao Li , Feng Wang , Naiyan Wang