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Related papers: Gauge Invariant Propagators and States in Quantum …

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Gauge invariance in discrete dynamical systems and its connection with quantization are considered. For a complete description of gauge symmetries of a system we construct explicitly a class of groups unifying in a natural way the space and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Vladimir V. Kornyak

A gauge-invariant color-charge operator is defined and related to an integral of the gauge-invariant chromoelectric field over a closed surface. We discuss the case of a surface all of whose points are a macroscopic distance from a system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurt Haller

We study the dynamics of electrons in crystalline solids in the presence of inhomogeneous external electric and magnetic fields. We present a manifestly gauge-invariant operator-based approach without relying on a semiclassical wavepacket…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-17 Chen Xu , Andreas Haller , Suraj Hegde , Tobias Meng , Thomas L. Schmidt

Using gauge invariant quark Green's functions, defined with path-ordered gluon field phase factors along polygonal lines, and functional relations among them, two compatible bound state equations of the Dirac type are established for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-29 H. Sazdjian

These are lecture notes for an introductory course on noncommutative field and gauge theory. We begin by reviewing quantum mechanics as the prototypical noncommutative theory, as well as the geometrical language of standard gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-02 Patrizia Vitale , Martina Adamo , Roukaya Dekhil , Diego Fernández-Silvestre

This paper reports on our diagrammatic approach to characterize the gauge dependence of Quantum Electrodynamics in the linear covariant gauge. Our dimensionally independent technique is purely based on a perturbative analysis and allows us…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-02 Henry Kißler

The paper is the first of two parts of the work devoted to the investigation of constructing quantum theory of a closed universe as a system without asynptotic states. In Part I the role of asymptotic states in quantum theory of gravity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Savchenko , T. P. Shestakova , G. M. Vereshkov

Starting from the observation that in Yang-Mills theory the Schroedinger state functional in the momentum representation is not gauge invariant, we investigate the reversed question: Which are the representations for the operators of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leclerc

We convincingly argue that the true dynamical and gauge structure of the QCD ground state is much more complicated than its Lagrangian exact gauge symmetry supposes to be. The dynamical source of these complications has been identified with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-30 Vakhtang Gogokhia , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

We investigate permutation-invariant continuous variable quantum states and their covariance matrices. We provide a complete characterization of the latter with respect to permutation-invariance, exchangeability and representing convex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert Koenig , Michael M. Wolf

Representations of propagators by means of path integrals over velocities are discussed both in nonrelativistic and relativistic quantum mechanics. It is shown that all the propagators can only be expressed through bosonic path integrals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , Sh. M. Shvartsman

We introduce a new model of background independent physics in which the degrees of freedom live on a complete graph and the physics is invariant under the permutations of all the points. We argue that the model has a low energy phase in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Konopka , Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

Dynamical Lie-algebraic method for the construction of local quantum invariants of motion in non-integrable many-body systems is proposed and applied to a simple but generic toy model, namely an infinite kicked $t-V$ chain of spinless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomaz Prosen

The article contains a review and new results of some mathematical models relevant to the interpretation of quantum mechanics and emulating well-known quantum gauge theories, such as scalar electrodynamics (Klein-Gordon-Maxwell…

General Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Andrey Akhmeteli

The nature of confinement is connected with color charge. Unfortunately, the color charge densities in QCD, the Noether charge densities associated with the global color invariance, are not invariant under local color rotations. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-09-17 Thomas D. Cohen

It is shown that on curved backgrounds, the Coulomb gauge Faddeev-Popov operator can have zero modes even in the abelian case. These zero modes cannot be eliminated by restricting the path integral over a certain region in the space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Julio Oliva

In classical and quantum mechanical systems on manifolds with gauge-field fluxes, constants of motion are constructed from gauge-covariant extensions of Killing vectors and tensors. This construction can be carried out using a manifestly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-24 J. W. van Holten

A perturbative formulation of quantum electrodynamics is given in terms of geometrical invariants of the energy-momentum space, whose geometry is taken to be one of a constant curvature. The construction is relevant for different classes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-12 Boris Ivetic

Quantum states of motion are critical components in the second quantum revolution. We investigate the generation and control of non-Gaussian motional states in a tripartite hybrid quantum system consisting of a collection of qubits coupled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Jugal Talukdar , Scott E. Smart , Prineha Narang

Large Gauge Transformations (LGT) are gauge transformations that do not vanish at infinity. Instead, they asymptotically approach arbitrary functions on the conformal sphere at infinity. Recently, it was argued that the LGT should be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Barak Gabai , Amit Sever
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