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Electrons trapped above the surface of helium provide a means to study many-body physics free from the randomness that comes from defects in other condensed-matter systems. Localizing an electron in an electrostatic quantum dot makes its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 M. I. Dykman , J. Pollanen

The influence of strong internal forces on photon-assisted scattering and on the displacement mechanism of magnetoconductivity oscillations in a two-dimensional (2D) electron gas is theoretically studied. The theory is applied to the highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 Yuriy P. Monarkha

We study the stationary surface photocurrent in 2D electron gas near the helium surface. Electron gas is assumed to be attracted to the helium surface due to the image attracting force and an external stationary electric field. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill

We present the first measurements of inter-subband absorption of microwaves in surface electrons on liquid helium subjected to perpendicular magnetic field B. In quantizing B, the power absorption shows intermittent regions of enhanced and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-23 Denis Konstantinov , Kimitoshi Kono

Density-density response functions are evaluated for nondegenerate multisubband electron systems in the random-phase approximation for arbitrary wave number and subband index. We consider both quasi-two-dimensional and quasi-one-…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sviatoslav S. Sokolov , Nelson Studart

We observed an ultra-strong photovoltaic effect induced by resonant intersubband absorption of microwaves in a two-dimensional electrons system on the surface of liquid helium. The effect emerges in the regime of microwave-induced vanishing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Denis Konstantinov , A. D. Chepelianskii , Kimitoshi Kono

We show that electrons on liquid helium display intrinsic bistability of resonant inter-subband absorption. The bistability occurs for comparatively weak microwave power. The underlying giant nonlinearity of the many-electron response…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-04 Denis Konstantinov , M. I. Dykman , M. J. Lea , Yuriy Monarkha , Kimitoshi Kono

Transition absorption of electromagnetic field energy by an electron passing through a boundary between two media with different dielectric permittivities is considered both classically and quantum mechanically. It is shown that transition…

We consider the effect of electron correlations on tunneling from a 2D electron layer in a magnetic field parallel to the layer. A tunneling electron can exchange its momentum with other electrons, which leads to an exponential increase of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. I. Dykman , T. Sharpee , P. M. Platzman

An ultra-strong photovoltaic effect has recently been reported for electrons trapped on a liquid Helium surface under a microwave excitation tuned at intersubband resonance [D. Konstantinov et. al. : J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 81, 093601 (2012) ].…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-24 F. Closa , E. Raphael , A. D. Chepelianskii

Electrons trapped on the surface of liquid helium is an extremely clean system which holds promise for a scalable qubit platform. However, the superfluid surface is not free from fluctuations which might cause the decay and dephasing of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Mikhail Belianchikov , Natalia Morais , Denis Konstantinov

We consider the application of a small in-plane magnetic field to electrons on a helium surface in a perpendicular magnetic field. Certain states that were bound to the helium surface then dissolve into the continuum turning into long-lived…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-15 Solomon Duki , Harsh Mathur

In multielectron bubbles, the electrons form an effectively two-dimensional layer at the inner surface of the bubble in helium. The modes of oscillation of the bubble surface (the ripplons) are influenced by the charge redistribution of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. N. Klimin , V. M. Fomin , J. Tempere , I. F. Silvera , J. T. Devreese

It is known that homogeneous distribution of particles in Coulomb-like systems can be unstable, and spatially inhomogeneous structures can be formed. A simple method for describing such inhomogeneous systems and obtaining spacial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 B. I. Lev , V. P. Ostroukh , V. B. Tymchyshyn , A. G. Zagorodny

The Jaynes-Cummings model (JCM), one of the paradigms of quantum electrodynamics, was introduced to describe interaction between light and a fictitious two-level atom. Recently it was suggested that the JCM Hamiltonian can be invoked to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 A. A. Zadorozhko , J. Chen , A. D. Chepelianskii , D. Konstantinov

Plasmons, arising from the collective motion of electrons, can interact strongly with electromagnetic fields or photons; this capability has been exploited across a broad range of applications, from chemical reactivity to biosensing.…

Massively parallel ionization of many atoms in a cluster or bio-molecule is identified as new phenomenon of light-matter interaction which becomes feasible through short and intense FEL pulses. Almost simultaneously emitted from the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2012-04-25 Christian Gnodtke , Ulf Saalmann , Jan-Michael Rost

We study the shift of the energy levels of electrons on helium surface due to the coupling to the quantum field of surface vibrations. As in quantum electrodynamics, the coupling is known, and it is known to lead to an ultraviolet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 D. Konstantinov , K. Kono , M. J. Lea , M. I. Dykman

We develop a theory of magneto-oscillations in photoconductivity of multisubband two-dimensional electron systems which takes into account strong Coulomb interaction between electrons. In the presence of a magnetic field oriented…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-25 Yuriy P. Monarkha

We present the results of large-scale numerical simulations of the mobility of a two-dimensional electron liquid on the helium surface in the presence of a one-dimensional periodic potential. Even where the potential is much weaker than the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 K. Moskovtsev , M. I. Dykman
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