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We present a bi-metric theory of gravity containing a length scale of galactic size. For distances less than this scale the theory satisfies the standard tests of General Relativity. For distances greater than this scale the theory yields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. T. Drummond

I consider N=1 U(N) gauge theory with matter in the adjoint, fundamental and anti-fundamental representations. Focusing on the equations defining the Riemann surface that describes the quantum theory, the gaugino condensates (and related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Merlatti

Distance functions of metric spaces with lower curvature bound, by definition, enjoy various metric inequalities; triangle comparison, quadruple comparison and the inequality of Lang-Schroeder-Sturm. The purpose of this paper is to study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-02 Takumi Yokota

We present a formulation of gravity in terms of a theory based on complex SU(2) gauge fields with a general coordinate invariant action functional quadratic in the field strength. Self-duality or anti-self-duality of the field strength…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Romesh K. Kaul

We study estimates of the Green's function in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d \ge 2$, for the linear second order elliptic equation in divergence form with variable uniformly elliptic coefficients. In the case $d \ge 3$, we obtain estimates on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Peter Bella , Arianna Giunti

In this paper, we review recent results on stability and instability in logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, with a particular emphasis on strong norms. We consider several versions of these inequalities on the Euclidean space, for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Giovanni Brigati , Jean Dolbeault , Nikita Simonov

Geometric rigidity states that a gradient field which is $L^p$-close to the set of proper rotations is necessarily $L^p$-close to a fixed rotation, and is one key estimate in nonlinear elasticity. In several applications, as for example in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-29 Sergio Conti , Georg Dolzmann , Stefan Müller

A classical two dimensional theory of gravity which has a number of interesting features (including a Newtonian limit, black holes and gravitational collapse) is quantized using conformal field theoretic techniques. The critical dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. B. Mann

We show that every $\mathbb R$-linear surjective isometry between the cotangent spaces to the Teichm\"uller space equipped with the Thurston norm is induced by some isometry between the underlying hyperbolic surfaces, which is an analogue…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Huiping Pan

In this paper we prove rigidity results on critical metrics for quadratic curvature functionals, involving the Ricci and the scalar curvature, on the space of Riemannian metrics with unit volume. It is well-known that Einstein metrics are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Giovanni Catino

We develop a rigidity theory for frameworks in $\mathbb{R}^3$ which have two coincident points but are otherwise generic and only infinitesimal motions which are tangential to a family of cylinders induced by the realisation are considered.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Bill Jackson , Viktoria Kaszanitzky , Anthony Nixon

A model of spontaneous Lorentz violation in four dimension is given, which seems to provide a Lorentz invariant effective theory. An SU(2) Yang-Mills gauge field and an auxiliary U(1) vector field generate gravity and other interactions…

General Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Kimihide Nishimura

We prove a variety of theorems about stationary set reflection and concepts related to internal approachability. We prove that an implication of Fuchino-Usuba relating stationary reflection to a version of Strong Chang's Conjecture cannot…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Sean D. Cox

Results concerning recurrence and ergodicity are proved in an abstract Hilbert space setting based on the proof of Khintchine's recurrence theorem for sets, and on the Hilbert space characterization of ergodicity. These results are carried…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Rocco Duvenhage , Anton Stroh

This is a sequel to arXiv:2401.02087. We prove the Green function rigidity conjecture in arXiv:2401.02087 for conformal Laplacian in dimension $n\geq 3$. For the Paneitz operator, we prove the Green function rigidity conjecture when $n\neq…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Xuezhang Chen , Jiaxue Gan , Yalong Shi

A rigidity theory is developed for the Euclidean and non-Euclidean placements of countably infinite simple graphs in R^d with respect to the classical l^p norms, for d>1 and 1<p<\infty. Generalisations are obtained for the Laman and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-08 D. Kitson , S. C. Power

We explore the impact of volume exclusion on the local assembly of linear physical networks, where nodes and links are hard-core rigid objects. To do so, we introduce a minimal 3D model that helps us zoom into confined regions of these…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-12-02 I. Bonamassa , B. Ráth , M. Pósfai , M. Abért , D. Keliger , B. Szegedy , J. Kertész , L. Lovász , A. -L. Barabási

In this paper, we proved a rigidity theorem of the Hodge metric for concave horizontal slices and a local rigidity theorem for the monodromy representation.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhiqin Lu

We view and provide further evidence for a number of Swampland criteria, including the Weak Gravity Conjecture, Distance Conjecture and bounds on the finiteness of the quantum gravity vacua from the prism of the finiteness of black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Yuta Hamada , Miguel Montero , Cumrun Vafa , Irene Valenzuela

In this paper we consider the reproducing kernel thesis for boundedness and compactness for operators on $\ell^2$--valued Bergman-type spaces. This paper generalizes many well--known results about classical function spaces to their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Robert Rahm