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Despite the myriad peer-reviewed papers demonstrating novel Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based solutions to COVID-19 challenges during the pandemic, few have made significant clinical impact. The impact of artificial intelligence during the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Felipe Giuste , Wenqi Shi , Yuanda Zhu , Tarun Naren , Monica Isgut , Ying Sha , Li Tong , Mitali Gupte , May D. Wang

The rapid spread of COVID-19 cases in recent months has strained hospital resources, making rapid and accurate triage of patients presenting to emergency departments a necessity. Machine learning techniques using clinical data such as chest…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Anuroop Sriram , Matthew Muckley , Koustuv Sinha , Farah Shamout , Joelle Pineau , Krzysztof J. Geras , Lea Azour , Yindalon Aphinyanaphongs , Nafissa Yakubova , William Moore

With the spread of COVID-19 over the world, the need arose for fast and precise automatic triage mechanisms to decelerate the spread of the disease by reducing human efforts e.g. for image-based diagnosis. Although the literature has shown…

Purpose: Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), which emerged in Wuhan, China and affected the whole world, has cost the lives of thousands of people. Manual diagnosis is inefficient due to the rapid spread of this virus. For this reason, automatic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-12 Umut Özkaya , Şaban Öztürk , Serkan Budak , Farid Melgani , Kemal Polat

Fast and accurate detection of the disease can significantly help in reducing the strain on the healthcare facility of any country to reduce the mortality during any pandemic. The goal of this work is to create a multimodal system using a…

COVID19 is a highly contagious disease infected millions of people worldwide. With limited testing components, screening tools such as chest radiography can assist the clinicians in the diagnosis and assessing the progress of disease. The…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-11 Zanoby N. Khan

Applying state-of-the-art machine learning and natural language processing on approximately one million of teleconsultation records, we developed a triage system, now certified and in use at the largest European telemedicine provider. The…

The novel COVID-19 is a global pandemic disease overgrowing worldwide. Computer-aided screening tools with greater sensitivity is imperative for disease diagnosis and prognosis as early as possible. It also can be a helpful tool in triage…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-15 Md. Kamrul Hasan , Md. Tasnim Jawad , Kazi Nasim Imtiaz Hasan , Sajal Basak Partha , Md. Masum Al Masba , Shumit Saha

Machine learning based methods for diagnosis and progression prediction of COVID-19 from imaging data have gained significant attention in the last months, in particular by the use of deep learning models. In this context hundreds of models…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-27 Beatriz Garcia Santa Cruz , Jan Sölter , Matias Nicolas Bossa , Andreas Dominik Husch

Early and accurate severity assessment of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) based on computed tomography (CT) images offers a great help to the estimation of intensive care unit event and the clinical decision of treatment planning. To…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-09 Geng-Xin Xu , Chen Liu , Jun Liu , Zhongxiang Ding , Feng Shi , Man Guo , Wei Zhao , Xiaoming Li , Ying Wei , Yaozong Gao , Chuan-Xian Ren , Dinggang Shen

Deep Learning has achieved state of the art performance in medical imaging. However, these methods for disease detection focus exclusively on improving the accuracy of classification or predictions without quantifying uncertainty in a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-30 Biraja Ghoshal , Allan Tucker

Due to the limited availability and high cost of the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test, many studies have proposed machine learning techniques for detecting COVID-19 from medical imaging. The purpose of this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Aishwarza Panday , Muhammad Ashad Kabir , Nihad Karim Chowdhury

Due to the shortage of COVID-19 viral testing kits and the long waiting time, radiology imaging is used to complement the screening process and triage patients into different risk levels. Deep learning based methods have taken an active…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-06 Jieli Zhou , Baoyu Jing , Zeya Wang

Automated detecting lung infections from computed tomography (CT) data plays an important role for combating COVID-19. However, there are still some challenges for developing AI system. 1) Most current COVID-19 infection segmentation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-11 Liansheng Wang , Jiacheng Wang , Lei Zhu , Huazhu Fu , Ping Li , Gary Cheng , Zhipeng Feng , Shuo Li , Pheng-Ann Heng

After more than two years since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the pressure of this crisis continues to devastate globally. The use of chest X-ray (CXR) imaging as a complementary screening strategy to RT-PCR testing is not only…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-22 Maya Pavlova , Tia Tuinstra , Hossein Aboutalebi , Andy Zhao , Hayden Gunraj , Alexander Wong

Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is currently the gold standard in COVID-19 diagnosis. It can, however, take days to provide the diagnosis, and false negative rate is relatively high. Imaging, in particular chest…

As a lightweight and non-invasive imaging technique, lung ultrasound (LUS) has gained importance for assessing lung pathologies. The use of Artificial intelligence (AI) in medical decision support systems is promising due to the time- and…

In this paper, we present the major results from the Covid Radiographic imaging System based on AI (Co.R.S.A.) project, which took place in Italy. This project aims to develop a state-of-the-art AI-based system for diagnosing Covid-19…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 Carlo Alberto Barbano , Riccardo Renzulli , Marco Grosso , Domenico Basile , Marco Busso , Marco Grangetto

Segmentation of COVID-19 lesions from chest CT scans is of great importance for better diagnosing the disease and investigating its extent. However, manual segmentation can be very time consuming and subjective, given the lesions' large…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-14 Simone Bendazzoli , Irene Brusini , Mehdi Astaraki , Mats Persson , Jimmy Yu , Bryan Connolly , Sven Nyrén , Fredrik Strand , Örjan Smedby , Chunliang Wang

Testing for COVID-19 has been unable to keep up with the demand. Further, the false negative rate is projected to be as high as 30% and test results can take some time to obtain. X-ray machines are widely available and provide images for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-22 Lawrence O. Hall , Rahul Paul , Dmitry B. Goldgof , Gregory M. Goldgof