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Software increasingly shapes the infrastructures of daily life, making requirements engineering (RE) central to ensuring that systems align with human values and lived experiences. Yet, current popular practices such as CrowdRE and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Daniela Damian , Bachan Ghimire , Ze Shi Li

Research Software Engineers (RSEs) have become indispensable to computational research and scholarship. The fast rise of RSEs in higher education and the trend of universities to be slow creating or adopting models for new technology roles…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Ian A. Cosden , Elizabeth Holtz , Joel U. Bretheim

Over the last five years, research on Relation Extraction (RE) witnessed extensive progress with many new dataset releases. At the same time, setup clarity has decreased, contributing to increased difficulty of reliable empirical evaluation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Elisa Bassignana , Barbara Plank

Introduction: Requirements engineering faces challenges due to the handling of increasingly complex software systems. These challenges can be addressed using generative AI. Given that GenAI based RE has not been systematically analyzed in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Haowei Cheng , Jati H. Husen , Yijun Lu , Teeradaj Racharak , Nobukazu Yoshioka , Naoyasu Ubayashi , Hironori Washizaki

Pseudo-Relevance Feedback (PRF) assumes that the top results retrieved by a first-stage ranker are relevant to the original query and uses them to improve the query representation for a second round of retrieval. This assumption however is…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Hang Li , Ahmed Mourad , Bevan Koopman , Guido Zuccon

Peer review is the main mechanism by which the software engineering community assesses the quality of scientific results. However, the rapid growth of paper submissions in software engineering venues has outpaced the availability of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Esteban Parra , Sonia Haiduc , Preetha Chatterjee , Ramtin Ehsani , Polina Iaremchuk

The task of Information Retrieval (IR) requires a system to identify relevant documents based on users' information needs. In real-world scenarios, retrievers are expected to not only rely on the semantic relevance between the documents and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Xinran Zhao , Tong Chen , Sihao Chen , Hongming Zhang , Tongshuang Wu

As software has become more essential to research across disciplines, and as the recognition of this fact has grown, the importance of professionalizing the development and maintenance of this software has also increased. The community of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Ian A. Cosden , Kenton McHenry , Daniel S. Katz

[Context] In traditional software systems, Requirements Engineering (RE) activities are well-established and researched. However, building Artificial Intelligence (AI) based software with limited or no insight into the system's inner…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , Muneera Bano , John Grundy

The adequate use of documentation for communication is one challenge in requirements engineering (RE). In recent years, several researchers addressed this challenge by using videos as a communication mechanism. All of them concluded that…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Oliver Karras , Jil Klünder , Kurt Schneider

Many software projects fail due to problems in requirements engineering (RE). The goal of this paper is analyzing a specific and relevant RE problem in detail: incomplete/hidden requirements. We replicated a global family of RE surveys with…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-12-02 M. Kalinowski , M. Felderer , T. Conte , R. Spínola , R. Prikladnicki , D. Winkler , D. Méndez Fernández , S. Wagner

Mobile application development is the most rapidly growing industry in the world. Nowadays, people totally depend on smart phones for performing daily routine tasks which results in tremendous rises in the expectation of human being from IT…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Ali Nawaz , Attique Ur Rehman , Wasi Haider Butt

Requirements engineering (RE), as a part of the project development life cycle, has increasingly been recognized as the key to ensuring on-time, on-budget, and goal-based delivery of software projects;compromising this vital phase is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Sandhya Rani Kourla , Eesha Putti , Mina Maleki

Processing regulations and resulting requirements to achieve regulatory compliance in software engineering (SE) is a developing challenge due to the continuously growing amount, complexity, and expanding scope of regulations. Despite the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Oleksandr Kosenkov

The automatic extraction of structure from text can be difficult for machines. Yet, the elicitation of this information can provide many benefits and opportunities for various applications. Benefits have also been identified for the area of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Maximilian Vierlboeck , Carlo Lipizzi , Roshanak Nilchiani

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is a well-established and rapidly evolving field within AI that enhances the outputs of large language models by integrating relevant information retrieved from external knowledge sources. While industry…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Lorenz Brehme , Benedikt Dornauer , Thomas Ströhle , Maximilian Ehrhart , Ruth Breu

Context: Evidence-based software engineering (EBSE) can be an effective resource to bridge the gap between academia and industry by balancing research of practical relevance and academic rigor. To achieve this, it seems necessary to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Sebastián Pizard , Diego Vallespir , Barbara Kitchenham

Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) is a framework for incorporating external knowledge, usually in the form of a set of documents retrieved from a collection, as a part of a prompt to a large language model (LLM) to potentially improve…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Fangzheng Tian , Debasis Ganguly , Craig Macdonald

The selection of referees for evaluation of research projects under competitive financing appears particularly critical: the greater the competence of the referee concerning the core topic, the more their judgment is trustworthy and the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Fulvio Viel

One of the most important issues in requirements engineering (RE) is the alignment of stakeholders' mental models. Making sure that all stakeholders share the same vision of a changing system is crucial to the success of any project.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Lukas Nagel , Oliver Karras