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The flexibility and the variety of computing resources offered by the cloud make it particularly attractive for executing user workloads. However, IaaS cloud environments pose non-trivial challenges in the case of workflow scheduling under…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Gabriele Russo Russo , Romolo Marotta , Flavio Cordari , Francesco Quaglia , Valeria Cardellini , Pierangelo Di Sanzo

Problem Definition: Allocating sufficient capacity to cloud services is a challenging task, especially when demand is time-varying, heterogeneous, contains batches, and requires multiple types of resources for processing. In this setting,…

Applications · Statistics 2022-09-21 Eugene Furman , Arik Senderovich , Shane Bergsma , J. Christopher Beck

Cloud providers offer end-users various pricing schemes to allow them to tailor VMs to their needs, e.g., a pay-as-you-go billing scheme, called \textit{on-demand}, and a discounted contract scheme, called \textit{reserved instances}. This…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Chalee Boonprasop , Yuhui Lin , Adam Barker

Efficient runtime task scheduling on complex memory hierarchy becomes increasingly important as modern and future High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems are progressively composed of multisocket and multi-chiplet nodes with nonuniform…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Mustafa Abduljabbar , Mahmoud Eljammaly , Miquel Pericas

With the increasing prevalence of computationally intensive workflows in cloud environments, it has become crucial for cloud platforms to optimize energy consumption while ensuring the feasibility of user workflow schedules with respect to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Suvarthi Sarkar , Dhanesh V , Ketan Singh , Aryabartta Sahu

Due to the massive size of the neural network models and training datasets used in machine learning today, it is imperative to distribute stochastic gradient descent (SGD) by splitting up tasks such as gradient evaluation across multiple…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Xiaoxi Zhang , Jianyu Wang , Gauri Joshi , Carlee Joe-Wong

For a cloud service provider, delivering optimal system performance while fulfilling Quality of Service (QoS) obligations is critical for maintaining a viably profitable business. This goal is often hard to attain given the irregular nature…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Husam Suleiman , Otman Basir

Cloud computing technology provides the means to share physical resources among multiple users and data center tenants by exposing them as virtual resources. There is a strong industrial drive to use similar technology and concepts to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-17 Victor Millnert , Enrico Bini , Johan Eker

High performance computing (HPC) is undergoing significant changes. The emerging HPC applications comprise both compute- and data-intensive applications. To meet the intense I/O demand from emerging data-intensive applications, burst…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Yuping Fan , Zhiling Lan , Paul Rich , William E. Allcock , Michael E. Papka , Brian Austin , David Paul

In latency-sensitive applications, efficient task scheduling is crucial for maintaining Quality of Service (QoS) while meeting strict timing constraints. This paper addresses the challenge of scheduling periodic tasks structured as directed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Ashutosh Shankar , Astha Kumari

Multi-cloud systems facilitate a cost-efficient and geographically-distributed deployment of microservice-based applications by temporary leasing virtual nodes with diverse pricing models. To preserve the cost-efficiency of multi-cloud…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Marco Zambianco , Silvio Cretti , Domenico Siracusa

Organizations around the world schedule jobs (programs) regularly to perform various tasks dictated by their end users. With the major movement towards using a cloud computing infrastructure, our organization follows a hybrid approach with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Sunandita Patra , Mehtab Pathan , Mahmoud Mahfouz , Parisa Zehtabi , Wided Ouaja , Daniele Magazzeni , Manuela Veloso

Recently, we have witnessed workflows from science and other data-intensive applications emerging on Infrastructure-asa-Service (IaaS) clouds, and many workflow service providers offering workflow as a service (WaaS). The major concern of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-01 Amelie Chi Zhou , Bingsheng He , Cheng Liu

This paper considers the scheduling of jobs on distributed, heterogeneous High Performance Computing (HPC) clusters. Market-based approaches are known to be efficient for allocating limited resources to those that are most prepared to pay.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-01 Andrew Burkimsher , Leandro Soares Indrusiak

The operational cost of a cloud computing platform is one of the most significant Quality of Service (QoS) criteria for schedulers, crucial to keep up with the growing computational demands. Several data-driven deep neural network…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Shreshth Tuli , Giuliano Casale , Nicholas R. Jennings

Cloud computing environments often have to deal with random-arrival computational workloads that vary in resource requirements and demand high Quality of Service (QoS) obligations. It is typical that a Service-Level-Agreement (SLA) is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Husam Suleiman , Otman Basir

It is significant to apply load-balancing strategy to improve the performance and reliability of resource in data centers. One of the challenging scheduling problems in Cloud data centers is to take the allocation and migration of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-27 Minxian Xu , Guangchun Luo , Ling Tian , Aiguo Chen , Yaqiu Jiang , Guozhong Li , Wenhong Tian

Modern business models have enabled service systems to leverage a large pool of casual employees with flexible hours, paid based on piece rates, to fulfill on-demand work. These systems have been successfully implemented in sectors such as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Prakash Gawas , Antoine Legrain , Louis-Martin Rousseau

Spot instances offer significant cost savings of up to 90% over on-demand prices, making them an attractive resource for large-scale computing workloads. However, understanding their availability dynamics is essential for building systems…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Kyumin Kim , Moohyun Song , Taeyoon Kim , Kyungyong Lee

Infrastructure as a Service model of cloud computing is a desirable platform for the execution of cost and deadline constrained workflow applications as the elasticity of cloud computing allows large-scale complex scientific workflow…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-08 Amit Gajbhiye , Shailendra Singh
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